首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
王国秋  全宏跃 《计算数学》2009,31(1):99-110
我们提出了最优多进Haar小波的概念,证明了其存在性和唯一性,给出了最优多进Haar小波构造的通用方法,并证明了最优多进Haar小波具有线性相位,在消失矩意义下,我们所得到的最优多进Haar小波优于离散余弦变换.同时,我们用图像缩编码的方法验证了最优多进Haar小波的性能优于离散余弦变换的,新的变换可以化为精确的小整数运算,能非常廉价地用集成电路实现,该变换的实用意义在于给图像和视频压缩提供了一个更好的选择.  相似文献   

2.
在二进提升方案相关理论的基础上,结合双正交性、消失矩性和对称性条件,提出一种构造提升双正交小波的新方法.此方法从二进小波出发,考虑小波所具有的特性,通过选取适当的提升参数,具体构造了具有紧支撑、对称性、高阶消失矩和速降性的提升双正交小波.  相似文献   

3.
推广的二进小波与信号处理   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
张之华 《经济数学》2004,21(2):182-187
本文给出二进小波的推广,并讨了在信号处理中的应用.  相似文献   

4.
肖枝洪  朱倩军 《数学杂志》2006,26(2):125-132
本文在设计矩阵与结构矩阵分别正交的条件下,研究了推广的生长曲线模型未知参数矩阵的广义最小二乘估计.运用矩阵理论证明了此广义最小二乘估计在某个线性估计类中的可容许性.并对潘建新(1989)的结果的推广.  相似文献   

5.
本文将L^2空间的小波变换推广到广义函数空间上,建立了广义函数框架下的小波变换,证明了广义函数的小波变换及其有关性质,使小波变换这一信号分析的数学工具有了更大的应用范围.  相似文献   

6.
岭型组合主成分估计   总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17  
本文提出了回归系数的一种新的改进估计-岭型组合主成分估计,讨论了它的可容许性,约束条件下的可容许性和相合性问题,分别在均方误差意义下和Pitman接近原则下,证明了在一定条件下,它优于最二乘估计和岭估计,并且证明了它有比它们更好的抗干扰能力和稳健性。  相似文献   

7.
研究了L2(Rd)的有限生成仿射子空间中小波标架的构造.证明了任意有限生成仿射子空间都容许一个具有有限多个生成元的Parseval小波标架,并且得到了仿射子空间是约化子空间的一个充分条件.对其傅里叶变换是一个特征函数的单个函数生成的仿射子空间,得到了与小波标架构造相关的投影算子在傅里叶域上的明确表达式,同时也给出了一些例子.  相似文献   

8.
1引言众所周知,在实际应用中用小波处理信号时,小波的对称性能使信号避免失真,小波的紧支撑性使得快速小波变换的和是有限和,小波的正交性能够保持能量等等,因而构造  相似文献   

9.
一种新的信号处理方法——线调频小波变换   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
线调频小波变换是处理非平稳信号一种新的方法 .本文分析了线调频小波变换是短时 Fourier变换和小波变换的时频分析的统一形式 ,并能根据信号的特点生成新的时频分析方法 ,说明了线调频小波变换具有传统处理方法无法比拟的优点  相似文献   

10.
利用小波变换能够表征信号特征的特性 ,选取适当小波函数 ,对 Gauss函数作小波变换 ,根据小波变换零值点和极值点来判别 Gauss函数极值点和拐点 ,根据小波变换的变化情况来判别 Gauss函数的重叠情况 .结果表明是有效的 .  相似文献   

11.
In this paper we introduce the continuous quaternion wavelet transform (CQWT). We express the admissibility condition in terms of the (right-sided) quaternion Fourier transform. We show that its fundamental properties, such as inner product, norm relation, and inversion formula, can be established whenever the quaternion wavelets satisfy a particular admissibility condition. We present several examples of the CQWT. As an application we derive a Heisenberg type uncertainty principle for these extended wavelets.  相似文献   

12.
We show that orthonormal bases of functions with multiscale compact supports can be obtained from a generalization of principal component analysis. These functions, called multiscale principal components (MPCs), are eigenvectors of the correlation operator expressed in different vector subspaces. MPCs are data-adaptive functions that minimize their correlation with the reference signal. Using MPCs, we construct orthogonal bases which are similar to dyadic wavelet bases. We observe that MPCs are natural wavelets, i.e. their average is zero or nearly zero if the signal has a dominantly low-pass spectrum. We show that MPCs perform well in simple data compression experiments, in the presence or absence of singularities. We also introduce concentric MPCs, which are orthogonal basis functions having multiscale concentric supports. Use as kernels in convolution products with a signal, these functions allow to define a wavelet transform that has a striking capacity to emphasize atypical patterns.  相似文献   

13.
We present integrated wavelets as a method for discretizing the continuous wavelet transform. Using the language of group theory, the results are presented for wavelet transforms over semidirect product groups. We obtain tight wavelet frames for these wavelet transforms. Further integrated wavelets yield tight families of convolution operators independent of the choice of discretization of scale and orientation parameters. Thus these families can be adapted to specific problems. The method is more flexible than the well-known dyadic wavelet transform. We state an exact algorithm for implementing this transform. As an application the enhancement of digital mammograms is presented.  相似文献   

14.
1 引言 小波分析是结合泛函分析、应用数学、逼近论、调和分析、广义函数论等数学知识的结晶,具有深刻的理论意义和广泛的应用范围,被称为”数学显微镜”.基于其多分辨分析的特点以及在时、频两域都具有表征信号局部特征的功能,应用它可以解决许多Fourier变换不能解决的难题,为工程应用提供了一种新的、更有效的分析工具[1],由...  相似文献   

15.
This paper presents a construction of the n = 2 (mod 4) Clifford algebra Cl n,0-valued admissible wavelet transform using the admissible similitude group SIM(n), a subgroup of the affine group of \mathbbRn{\mathbb{R}^{n}} . We express the admissibility condition in terms of the Cl n,0 Clifford Fourier transform (CFT). We show that its fundamental properties such as inner product, norm relation, and inversion formula can be established whenever the Clifford admissible wavelet satisfies a particular admissibility condition. As an application we derive a Heisenberg type uncertainty principle for the Clifford algebra Cl n,0-valued admissible wavelet transform. Finally, we provide some basic examples of these extended wavelets such as Clifford Morlet wavelets and Clifford Hermite wavelets.  相似文献   

16.
The \(\alpha \)-modulation transform is a time-frequency transform generated by square-integrable representations of the affine Weyl–Heisenberg group modulo suitable subgroups. In this paper we prove new conditions that guarantee the admissibility of a given window function. We also show that the generalized coorbit theory can be applied to this setting, assuming specific regularity of the windows. This then yields canonical constructions of Banach frames and atomic decompositions in \(\alpha \)-modulation spaces. In particular, we prove the existence of compactly supported (in time domain) vectors that are admissible and satisfy all conditions within the coorbit machinery, which considerably go beyond known results.  相似文献   

17.
In the present paper, we discuss about extension of the wavelet transform on distribution space of compact support and develop the Paley–Wiener–Schwartz type theorem for the wavelet transform on the same. Furthermore, Paley–Wiener–Schwartz type theorem for the wavelet transform is also established using the relation between the wavelet transform and double Fourier transform.  相似文献   

18.
In this article we prove that bounded Hua-harmonic functions on tube domains that satisfy some boundary regularity condition are necessarily pluriharmonic. In doing so, we show that a similar theorem is true on one-dimensional extensions of the Heisenberg group or equivalently on the Siegel upper half-plane.  相似文献   

19.
This paper is concerned with investigating the use of the orthonormal system of Walsh functions in the analysis of a dyadic-stationary series. The main emphasis is on the finite Walsh transform of a sequence of values coming from such a series. Under a certain mixing condition, given in terms of the dyadic auto-covariance function of the series, we derive a central limit theorem for the finite Walsh transform. This, in turn, allows us to consider estimates of the Walsh spectrum, and we discuss briefly the Walsh periodogram.  相似文献   

20.
《分析论及其应用》2015,(3):221-235
The single 2 dilation orthogonal wavelet multipliers in one dimensional case and single A-dilation(where A is any expansive matrix with integer entries and|det A|=2) wavelet multipliers in high dimensional case were completely characterized by the Wutam Consortium(1998) and Z. Y. Li, et al.(2010). But there exist no more results on orthogonal multivariate wavelet matrix multipliers corresponding integer expansive dilation matrix with the absolute value of determinant not 2 in L~2(R~2). In this paper, we choose 2I2=(_0~2 _2~0)as the dilation matrix and consider the 2 I2-dilation orthogonal multivariate waveletΨ = {ψ_1, ψ_2, ψ_3},(which is called a dyadic bivariate wavelet) multipliers. We call the3 × 3 matrix-valued function A(s) = [ f_(i, j)(s)]_(3×3), where fi, jare measurable functions, a dyadic bivariate matrix Fourier wavelet multiplier if the inverse Fourier transform of A(s)( ψ_1(s), ψ_2(s), ψ_3(s)) ~T=( g_1(s), g_2(s), g_3(s))~ T is a dyadic bivariate wavelet whenever(ψ_1, ψ_2, ψ_3) is any dyadic bivariate wavelet. We give some conditions for dyadic matrix bivariate wavelet multipliers. The results extended that of Z. Y. Li and X. L.Shi(2011). As an application, we construct some useful dyadic bivariate wavelets by using dyadic Fourier matrix wavelet multipliers and use them to image denoising.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号