（3＋1）维带有源项的反应扩散方程的不变集和精确解

讨论了（3＋1）维带有源项的反应扩散方程ut=A1（u）uxx＋A2（u）uyy＋A3（u）uzz＋B1（u）ux^2;＋B2（u）uy^2＋B3（u）uz^2＋Q（u）．通过构建函数不变集的思想方法．得到了上述方程的几个新精确解．该方法也可以用来解N＋1维反应扩散方程．     

(3+1)维波方程新的精确解和不变子空间 [英文]

本文利用不变集方法研究(3+1)维波方程, 结果表明存在一类波方程关于集合$E_{0}= left{u :     

一般薄膜方程的不变集和不变解

主要讨论了1+2维一般薄膜方程的不变集和不变解. 证明了对于这类方程，有一族解在集合 E₀={u: u_x=v_xF(u), u_y=v_yF(u)} 中不变，其中 v 为关于 x和y的光滑函数，F为u的光滑函数. 文中的结果推广了Galaktionov中关于1+1维非线性发展方程的结论.     

2+1维Ginzburg-Landau方程的精确波解

分析研究了一个具有三次增益效应和五次耗散项的2+1维Ginzburg-Landau方程.利用同解变型法并结合一个高阶辅助方程的解,成功地取得了该方程的一些新的精确行波解.     

(2+1)维浅水波方程的新精确解

对(2+1)维浅水波方程的现有解进行了推广.应用CK方法对方程进行求解,得到方程的Backlund变换公式,将已知解代入公式,求得一些新的精确解,从而推广了浅水渡方程的解.     

(3+1)维短波方程的不变子空间和精确解

利用不变子空间方法研究了(3+1)维短波方程的不变子空间和精确解.在(2+1)维短波方程增加一维的情形下,构造了更加广泛的精确解,同时也得到了超曲面的爆破解.主要结果不仅推广了不变子空间理论在高维非线性偏微分方程中的应用,而且对研究高维方程的动力系统有重要意义.     

(3+1)维extended Jimbo-Miwa方程的精确解

应用Hirota双线性方法和新三波测试函数研究了(3+1)维extend JimboMiwa方程,借助Maple计算软件,获得了12组它的精确解.通过选取适当的参数,做出一部分精确解的图形来说明他们的物理特征.     

G′/G方法构造(2+1)维破裂孤子方程的精确解

结合齐次平衡原理,利用G′/G展开方法构造了(2+1)维破裂孤子方程的显示精确解.     

利用Tanh方法产生的(2+1)和(3+1)维非线性可积方程的精确解

主要利用Tanh函数方法,对两个高维五阶非线性可积方程进行了讨论,通过行波约化,分别将(2+1)和(3+1)维非线性可积方程转化为常微分方程.结合Riccati方程的性质,分别得到关于若干参变量的代数系统,借助于Mathematica软件符号运算功能,最终得到了上述两个高维方程的精确解.     

(2+1)-维广义Benney-Luke方程的精确行波解

用平面动力系统方法研究(2+1)-维广义Benney-Luke方程的精确行波解,获得了该方程的扭波解,不可数无穷多光滑周期波解和某些无界行波解的精确的参数表达式,以及上述解存在的参数条件．     

Invariant sets and solutions to the generalized thin film equation

The invariant sets and the solutions of the 1 2-dimensional generalized thin film equation are discussed. It is shown that there exists a class of solutions to the equations, which are invariant with respect to the set E0 = {u : ux = vxF(u), uy = vyF(u)}, where v is a smooth function of variables x, y and F is a smooth function of u. This extends the results of Galaktionov (2001) and for the l l-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations.     

Interaction solutions and abundant exact solutions for the new (3+1)-dimensional generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation in fluid mechanics

In this work, we present the interaction solutions and abundant exact solutions for the new (3+1)-dimensional generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation based on the Hirota''s bilinear form and a direct function. The obtained interaction solutions contain the interaction between the rational function and the $\tanh$ function and the interaction between the rational function and the $\cos$ function. The dynamical properties of these resulting solutions are analyzed and shown in three-dimensional plots, corresponding contour graphs and plane figures.     

The breather wave solutions, M-lump solutions and semi-rational solutions to a (2+1)-dimensional generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation

Under investigation in this work is a (2+1)-dimensional generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, which can be used to describe many nonlinear phenomena in plasma physics. By using the properties of Bell"s polynomial, we obtain the bilinear formalism of this equation. The expression of $N$-soliton solution is established in terms of the Hirota"s bilinear method. Based on the resulting $N$-soliton solutions, we succinctly show its breather wave solutions. Furthermore, with the aid of the corresponding soliton solutions, the $M$-lump solutions are well presented by taking a long wave limit. Two types of hybrid solutions are also represented in detail. Finally, some graphic analysis are provided in order to better understand the propagation characteristics of the obtained solutions.     

Exact solutions of a generalized (3 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation using Lie symmetry analysis

In this paper, Lie group analysis is employed to derive some exact solutions of a generalized (3 + 1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation which describes the dynamics of solitons and nonlinear waves in plasmas and superfluids.     

Pfaffian solutions to a (3+1)-dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and its modified counterpart

A class of exact Pfaffian solutions to a (3+1)-dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation is obtained. A set of sufficient conditions consisting of systems of linear partial differential equations involving free parameters is generated to guarantee that the Pfaffian solves the equation. A Bäcklund transformation of the equation is presented. The equation is transformed into a set of bilinear equations, and a few classes of traveling wave solutions, rational solutions and Pfaffian solutions to the extended bilinear equations are furnished. Examples of the Pfaffian solutions are explicitly computed, and a few solutions are plotted.