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1.
Günter Mayer 《Numerische Mathematik》1985,46(1):69-83
Summary Let
be a real irreduciblen×n interval matrix. Then a necessary and sufficient condition is given for the sequence
of the powers of an interval matrix
to converge to a matrix
which is not the null matrix. In addition a criterion for
is proved to decide whether the limit matrix
satisfies the condition of symmetry
. 相似文献
2.
Graeme West 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1995,22(3):352-359
Suppose
is a von Neumann algebra on a Hilbert space
and
is any ideal in
. We determine a topology
on
, for which the members of
that are
to norm continuous are exactly those in
; and a bornology
on
such that the elements of
which map the unit ball to an element of
, equivalently those members of
that are norm to
bounded, are exactly those in
. This is achieved via analogues of the notions of injectivity and surjectivity in the theory of operator ideals on Banach spaces. 相似文献
3.
D. N. Dudin 《Mathematical Notes》1968,3(1):42-44
For an algebra
of subsets of a set X there is constructed a set
and an algebra of its subsets so that the mapping
is a one-to-one correspondence between
and
and for each additive measure on
the measure
on
defined by the equation
is countably additive.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 71–76, January, 1968.The author wishes to express his deep appreciation to S. V. Fomin, under whose guidance this paper was written. 相似文献
4.
Caixing Gu 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1993,16(1):82-97
Two functionals (A) and
for an operatorA were introduced in [11] for the study of causality in commutant lifting theory. In this paper we give sufficient and necessary conditions for
in a special case. We prove that in this case
, and we show by some examples related to nonlinear system control that
is the best constant in our inequality. 相似文献
5.
Takuya Hara 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1992,15(4):551-567
Let
be a Hilbert space. A continuous positive operatorT on
uniquely determines a Hilbert space
which is continuously imbedded in
and for which
with the canonical imbedding
. A Kreîn space version of this result, however, is not valid in general. This paper provides a necessary and sufficient condition for that a continuous selfadjoint operatorT uniquely determines a Kreîn space (
) which is continuously imbedded in
and for which
with the canonical imbedding
. 相似文献
6.
Günter Bach 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》1964,15(2):205-209
Summary A diagram is given for reading off the shape-factor
oftri-axial ellipsoids (
= average distance between parallel tangent planes over all orientations).The knowledge of
permits the calculation of the number of ellipsoids present per unit volume from the number of elliptical sections observed per unit area. 相似文献
7.
Roman Drnovšek 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2001,39(3):253-266
Let
be a collection of bounded operators on a Banach spaceX of dimension at least two. We say that
is finitely quasinilpotent at a vectorx
0X whenever for any finite subset
of
the joint spectral radius of
atx
0 is equal 0. If such collection
contains a non-zero compact operator, then
and its commutant
have a common non-trivial invariant, subspace. If in addition,
is a collection of positive operators on a Banach lattice, then
has a common non-trivial closed ideal. This result and a recent remarkable theorem of Turovskii imply the following extension of the famous result of de Pagter to semigroups. Let
be a multiplicative semigroup of quasinilpotent compact positive operators on a Banach lattice of dimension at least two. Then
has a common non-trivial invariant closed ideal.This work was supported by the Research Ministry of Slovenia. 相似文献
8.
In this paper geodesically corresponding metricsg and
on a manifoldM, dim 5, under the assumption that the tensorsR andS of the metricg satisfyR.R=Q(S, R), are considered. It is stated that the corresponding tensors
and
of
not necessarily must satisfy
. Certain relations between the curvatures ofg and
are obtained.Supported by a post-doctoral fellowship of the researchcouncil of the KU Leuven; Bitnet FGBDA3O at BLEKUL11 相似文献
9.
Wolfgang Henke 《manuscripta mathematica》1976,19(2):165-188
Let M, resp.
, denote Riemannian manifolds of dimensions m>4, resp.
=m+2, and of constant sectional curvatures C, resp.
, with
0 and
is a standard space form, then the foliation L is a (globally) trivial fibre bundle with fibre Sm–1. 相似文献
10.
Edgar R. Lorch 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1981,4(3):422-434
The objects studied are the subalgebras of
which contain co. These are isometrically isomorphic to the algebras C(
) where
is a compactification of a discrete denumerable set N . It is shown: 1) If
is metric then there is a projection of norm 1, P: C(
) C(
) with kernel co defined by PF = f o where is a retraction of
onto
=
– N . 2) If
is metric, then the group of homeomorphisms of
is isomorphic to a complete group of permutations of the natural numbers . 3) The group of homeomorphisms of a compact metric space is the homomorphic image of a complete group of permutations of ("complete" means "no outer automorphisms, trivial center"). 相似文献
11.
Ignacio Bajo 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1994,118(1-2):1-6
Let
be a complex Lie algebra,
its underlying real Lie algebra,
a real form of
and ·, · the euclidean product induced by the real part of an hermitian inner product on
. Let aut
be the Lie algebra of skew-symmetric derivations of
. We give necessary and sufficient conditions to ensure that aut
is composed of skew-hermitian derivations. As an application, we study holomorphy in large subgroups of isometries of Lie groups. 相似文献
12.
Rudolf Scharlau 《Geometriae Dedicata》1987,24(1):77-84
Following earlier work of Tits [8], this paper deals with the structure of buildings which are not necessarily thick; that is, possessing panels (faces of codimension 1) which are contained in two chambers, only. To every building , there is canonically associated a thick building
whose Weyl group W(
) can be considered as a reflection subgroup of the Weyl group W() of . One can reconstruct from
together with the embedding W(
) W(). Conversely, if
is any thick building and W any reflection group containing W(
) as a reflection subgroup, there exists a weak building with Weyl group W and associated thick building
. 相似文献
13.
S. N. Chernikov 《Mathematical Notes》1968,4(1):543-545
It is proved that if a periodic group
has an extremal normal divisor
, determining a complete abelian factor group
, then the center of the group
contains a complete abelian subgroup
, satisfying the relation
and intersecting
on a finite subgroup. It is also established with the aid of this proposition that every periodic group of automorphisms of an extremal group
is a finite extension of a contained in it subgroup of inner automorphisms of the group
.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 91–96, July, 1968. 相似文献
14.
Andreas Blass 《Archive for Mathematical Logic》1990,30(1):1-11
We prove several theorems about the cardinal
associated with groupwise density. With respect to a natural ordering of families of nond-ecreasing maps from to, all families of size
are below all unbounded families. With respect to a natural ordering of filters on, all filters generated by
sets are below all non-feeble filters. If
then
and
. (The definitions of these cardinals are recalled in the introduction.) Finally, some consequences deduced from
by Laflamme are shown to be equivalent to
. 相似文献
15.
Zusammenfassung Es wird die Fortpflanzung elastisch-plastischer Spannungswellen in einem unendlichen Medium betrachtet, welches einer idealen Spannungs-Verformungs-Kurve folgt, Trescas Fliesskriterium unterworfen ist und einen sphärischen Hohlraum enthält, wobei an der Fläche des Hohlraumes ein Stoss
angenommen wird. Ein rechnerisches Verfahren, basiert auf endliche Differenzen, wird entwickelt and ein Beispiel gegeben.
Notation radial stress - tangential stress - K yield stress - rr non-dimensional radial stress ( /K) - non-dimensional tangential stress ( /K) - , Lame's constants - K b Bulk constant (=(3+2)/3) - v Poisson's constant - Material density - C Elastic wave velocity (=((+2)/)1/2) - C p Plastic wave velocity (=(K b /)1/2) - distance from center of cavity - r 0 cavity radius - v non-dimensional radial co-ordinate (= /r 0) - time - t non-dimensional time (=C /r 0) - radial displacement - u non-dimensional radial displacement (=/r 0) - particle velocity - v non-dimensional particle velocity (= /C) - pressure - P(t) non-dimensional pressure (= /K) 相似文献
Notation radial stress - tangential stress - K yield stress - rr non-dimensional radial stress ( /K) - non-dimensional tangential stress ( /K) - , Lame's constants - K b Bulk constant (=(3+2)/3) - v Poisson's constant - Material density - C Elastic wave velocity (=((+2)/)1/2) - C p Plastic wave velocity (=(K b /)1/2) - distance from center of cavity - r 0 cavity radius - v non-dimensional radial co-ordinate (= /r 0) - time - t non-dimensional time (=C /r 0) - radial displacement - u non-dimensional radial displacement (=/r 0) - particle velocity - v non-dimensional particle velocity (= /C) - pressure - P(t) non-dimensional pressure (= /K) 相似文献
16.
Marilyn Breen 《Geometriae Dedicata》1996,60(3):283-288
Let
be a family of simple polygons in the plane. If every three (not necessarily distinct) members of
have a simply connected union and every two members of
have a nonempty intersection, then {P:P in
}
. Applying the result to a finite family
of orthogonally convex polygons, the set {C:C in
} will be another orthogonally convex polygon, and, in certain circumstances, the dimension of this intersection can be determined.Supported in part by NSF grant DMS-9207019. 相似文献
17.
Let (G,
) denote a finite groupG with fibration
. The group Aut (G,
) of operators of (G,
) is closely related to the group of collineations of (G,
). In this paper we investigate the geometric properties imposed on (G,
) by requiring that Aut (G,
)=AutG. We find that in many instances this algebraic property restricts the geometry to a very special form.Dedicated to Professor Helmut Karzel on the occasion of his 60th birthday. 相似文献
18.
Giorgio Busetto 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1985,142(1):91-103
Sunto Siano G e
due gruppi, : GG una proiettività e N un sottogruppo normale di G. Vengono provati alcuni risultati sulle proprietà di immersions in
e G rispettivamente, del gruppi
, la chiusura normale di N in
modulo il nocciolo di N in
, e
.
Supported by a C.N.R. grant. 相似文献
Supported by a C.N.R. grant. 相似文献
19.
Ivan Singer 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》1996,43(1):35-44
By [6], the dualities between
and
, whereX andW are two sets and
(i.e., the mappings
satisfying
for all
and all index setsI), can be represented with the aid of functions
. Here we show that they can be also represented with the aid of functions
, whereR = (–, +). As an application, we show that every duality
is completely determined by a suitable duality between 2
X ×R
and 2
W ×R
(i.e., a mapping 2
X ×R
2
W ×R
satisfying
for all {M
i}
iI
2
X ×R
and all index setsI), applied to the epigraphs of the functions
. 相似文献
20.
Adam T. Zawilski 《Numerische Mathematik》1991,60(1):251-290
Summary The success of the cyclic Richardson iteration depends on the proper ordering of the acceleration parameters. We give a rigorous error analysis to show that, with the proper ordering, the relative error in the iterative method, when properly terminated, is not larger than the error incurred in stable direct methods such as Cholesky factorization. For both the computed approximation
tou=L
–1f satisfies
cond (L)u2–t and this bound is attainable. We also show that the residual norm
is bounded by L cond
. This bound is attainable for a small cycle lengthN. Our analysis suggests that for a larger cycle lengthN the residuals are bounded by
. We construct a theoretical example in which this bound is attainable. However we observed in all numerical tests that ultimately the residual norms were of order
. We explain why in practice even the factor
is never encountered. Therefore the residual stopping criterion for the Richardson iteration appears to be very reliable and the method itself appears to be stable.The author gratefully acknowledges partial support from ONR Contract N00014-85-K-0180On leave from the University of Krakow, Poland, during the spring semester 1989 相似文献