ChemInform Abstract: Electronic Structure of Cu6, Ag6, Au6, and Their Positive Ions.

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.     

ChemInform Abstract: Gas‐Phase Molecular Structures of Third Row Transition‐Metal Hexafluorides WF6, ReF6, OsF6, IrF6, and PtF6. An Electron‐Diffraction and ab initio Study.

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.     

硅胶负载钒磷氧化物催化2,6-二氯甲苯氨氧化反应

对硅胶负载钒磷氧化物（ＶＰＯ）催化剂（ｎ（Ｖ）／ｎ（Ｐ）＝１）催化２,６－二氯甲苯（ＤＣＴ）氯氧化反应进行了研究。考察了反应温度、空气／ＤＣＴ比和氨／ＤＣＴ比等因素对反应的影响。反应温度对氨氧化反应影响较大,空气／ＤＣＴ比和氨／ＤＣＴ比对反应的影响很大。最佳反应条件为：Ｔ＝６７３Ｋ,ｎ（ａｉｒ）／ｎ（ＤＣＴ）＝３０,ｎ（ＮＨ３）／ｎ（ＤＣＴ）＝６．在此条件下,ＤＣＴ转化率为９０％,产率为５７％。与     

ChemInform Abstract: A Comparative Theoretical Investigation of Three Sodalite Systems: Cd4S(AlO2)6, Zn4O(BO2)6, and Zn4S(BO2)6.

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.     

Über die Magnetischen Eigenschaften der Cobaltate Na6CoS4, Na6CoSe4 und K6CoS4

Magnetic Properties of the Cobaltates Na₆CoS₄, Na₆CoSe₄, and K₆CoS₄ The alkali metal cobalt chalcogenides Na₆CoS₄, Na₆CoSe₄, and K₆CoS₄ crystallize in the space group P6₃mc with Z = 4. The structure is characterized by isolated [CoX₄]-tetrahedra. The magnetic susceptibilities show Curie-Weiss behaviour. The deviations at low temperatures are caused by antiferromagnetic interactions. The magnetic moments are discussed with regard to ligand-field parameters.     

有机物3,4,5,6-四氯-N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺和1,4-二氨基-2,3-二氯蒽醌催化乙苯的分子氧氧化

合成了3,4,5,6-四氯-N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺并与1,4-二氨基-2,3-二氯蒽醌组合成有机催化体系.在无溶剂条件下,该体系能够有效催化乙苯的分子氧氧化.     

ChemInform Abstract: Molecular Structure of the Aluminum Halides,Al2Cl6, AlCl3, Al2Br6, AlBr3, and AlI3, Obtained by Gas-Phase Electron Diffraction and ab initio Molecular Orbital Calculations.

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.     

Sequence Dependent Repair of 1,N6-Ethenoadenine by DNA Repair Enzymes ALKBH2, ALKBH3, and AlkB

Mutation patterns of DNA adducts, such as mutational spectra and signatures, are useful tools for diagnostic and prognostic purposes. Mutational spectra of carcinogens derive from three sources: adduct formation, replication bypass, and repair. Here, we consider the repair aspect of 1,N⁶-ethenoadenine (εA) by the 2-oxoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent AlkB family enzymes. Specifically, we investigated εA repair across 16 possible sequence contexts (5′/3′ flanking base to εA varied as G/A/T/C). The results revealed that repair efficiency is altered according to sequence, enzyme, and strand context (ss- versus ds-DNA). The methods can be used to study other aspects of mutational spectra or other pathways of repair.     

Quantification of xanthohumol, isoxanthohumol, 8-prenylnaringenin, and 6-prenylnaringenin in hop extracts and derived capsules using secondary standards

Hop is a well-known and already frequently used estrogenic phytotherapeutic, containing the interesting prenylflavonoids, xanthohumol (XN), isoxanthohumol (IXN), 8- and 6-prenylnaringenin (8-PN and 6-PN). Since the use of secondary standards can form a solution whenever the determination is required of certain components, not commercially available or too expensive, it was decided to develop an accessible HPLC-DAD method for the determination of these prenylflavonoids. The amounts were determined in hop extract and capsules, using quercetin and naringenin as secondary standards. After optimization of the sample preparation and HPLC conditions, the analysis was validated according to the ICH guidelines. The response function of XN, 8-PN, quercetin and naringenin showed a linear relationship. For the determination of XN, a calibration line of at least three concentrations of quercetin has to be constructed. The correction factors for XN (quercetin) and for 8-PN (naringenin) were validated and determined to be 0.583 for XN, and 1.296 for IXN, 8-PN and 6-PN. The intermediate precision was investigated and it could be concluded that the standard deviation of the method was equal considering time and concentration (RSD of 2.5-5%). By means of a recovery experiment, it was proven that the method is accurate (recoveries of 96.1-100.1%). Additionally, by analysing preparations containing hop extracts on the Belgian market, it was shown that the method is suitable for its use, namely the determination of XN, IXN, 8-PN and 6-PN in hop extract and capsules, using quercetin and naringenin as secondary standards.     

6-氯-N,N-二甲基嘧啶-4-胺的晶体结构研究

X-射线单晶衍射结果表明,所合成的6-氯-N,N-二甲基嘧啶-4-胺的晶体结构属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数为a=10.922(2),b=7.386(3),c=17.861(6)。由于在其晶格内存在着潜在的C—H…N和C—H…Cl两类分子间弱相互作用力,形成了二维网络结构,化合物变得更加稳定。     

Total synthesis of (3Z,9Z,6S,7R) and (3Z,9Z,6R,7S)-6,7-epoxy-3,9-octadecadienes

(3Z,9Z,6S,7R)-6,7-epoxy-3,9-octadecadiene (1) and (3Z,9Z,6R,7S)-6,7-epoxy-3,9-octadecadiene (2) have been stereoselectively synthesized in eight steps from 2-pentyn-1-ol with an overall yield of 8%. The key steps involved the Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of (2E)-oct-2-en-5-yn-1-ol (6). The new synthetic method is suitable for multigram-scale preparation of 1 and 2 and might be used for producing sufficient quantities of the sex pheromone components for management of the pest of tea plantations.     

Molecular structure and vibrational spectra of 4-, 5-, 6-chloroindole

The molecular geometry, IR intensities, harmonic and anharmonic vibrational frequencies of 4-, 5-, 6-chloroindole in the ground state were calculated by DFT/B3LYP level of theory using the 6-31G (d, p) basis set. To give complete and reasonable vibrational assignments, the normal coordinate analysis has been performed for 4-chloroindole, 5-chloroindole and 6-chloroindole. The effect of position of chloro atom on the molecular properties (electron density, dipole moments and energies) of the indole aromatic system is examined on the basis of calculation data for 4-, 5- and 6-chloroindoles.     

Darstellung,Struktur und magnetische Eigenschaften der Natriumeisenchalkogenide Na6FeS4 und Na6FeSe4

Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of the Sodium Iron Chalcogenides Na₆FeS₄ and Na₆FeSe₄ The compounds Na₆FeS₄ and Na₆FeSe₄ have been synthesized by fusion reactions of sodium carbonate with iron and chalcogen in a stream of hydrogen. Structural investigations on single crystals show that both compounds crystallize in an atomic arrangement isotypic with Na₆ZnO₄ (space group P6₃mc). The structure is characterized by isolated [FeX₄]-tetrahedra. The magnetic susceptibilities show Curie-Weiss behaviour. The deviations at low temperatures are obviously caused by antiferromagnetic interactions.     

ChemInform Abstract: Molecular Structure,Bonding, and Jahn—Teller Effect in Gold Chlorides: Quantum Chemical Study of AuCl3, Au2Cl6, AuCl‐4, AuCl,and Au2Cl2 and Electron Diffraction Study of Au2Cl6.

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.     

ChemInform Abstract: The Known and Unknown Group 13 Hydride Molecules M2H6: Diborane(6), Dialane(6), and Digallane(6).

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.