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1.
We consider random processes occurring on bond percolation clusters and represented as a generalization of the “divide and color model” introduced by Häggström in 2001. We investigate the asymptotic behaviors for bond percolation clusters with uncorrelated weights. For subcritical and supercritical phases, we prove the law of large numbers and central limit theorems in the models corresponding to the so-called quenched and annealed probabilities.  相似文献   

2.
We consider an infinite-server queueing system where customers come by groups of random size at random i.d. intervals of time. The number of requests in a group and intervals between their arrivals can be dependent. We assume that service times have a regularly varying distribution with infinite mean. We obtain limit theorems for the number of customers in the system and prove limit theorems under appropriate normalizations.  相似文献   

3.
《随机分析与应用》2013,31(1):205-221
We consider a random sum of independent and identically distributed Bernoulli random variables. We prove several limit theorems for this sum under some natural assumptions. Using these limit theorems a generalized version of the reduced critical Galton-Watson process will be studied. In particular we find limit distributions for the number of individuals in a given generation the number of whose descendants after some generations exceeds a fixed or increasing level. An application to study of the number of “big” trees in a forest containing a random number of trees will also be discussed.  相似文献   

4.
We study conditions for the convergence of new types of algorithms, the recurrence algorithms with random calculation time and random errors, by using limit theorems for processes with semi-Markov switches. We prove theorems of the averaging-principle type. Concrete applications to numerical procedures of Runge–Kutta-type are obtained.  相似文献   

5.
We prove spatial laws of large numbers and central limit theorems for the ultimate number of adsorbed particles in a large class of multidimensional random and cooperative sequential adsorption schemes on the lattice, and also for the Johnson–Mehl model of birth, linear growth and spatial exclusion in the continuum. The lattice result is also applicable to certain telecommunications networks. The proofs are based on a general law of large numbers and central limit theorem for sums of random variables determined by the restriction of a white noise process to large spatial regions.  相似文献   

6.
We present a rather general method for proving local limit theorems, with a good rate of convergence, for sums of dependent random variables. The method is applicable when a Stein coupling can be exhibited. Our approach involves both Stein's method for distributional approximation and Stein's method for concentration. As applications, we prove local central limit theorems with rate of convergence for the number of germs with d neighbors in a germ‐grain model, and the number of degree‐d vertices in an Erd?s‐Rényi random graph. In both cases, the error rate is optimal, up to logarithmic factors.  相似文献   

7.
We prove a strong invariance principle between a transient Bessel process and a certain nearest neighbor (NN) random walk that is constructed from the former by using stopping times. We show that their local times are close enough to share the same strong limit theorems. It is also shown that if the difference between the distributions of two NN random walks are small, then the walks themselves can be constructed in such a way that they are close enough. Finally, some consequences concerning strong limit theorems are discussed.  相似文献   

8.
We consider a combination of heavily trimmed sums and sample quantiles which arises when examining properties of clustering criteria and prove limit theorems. The object of interest, which we call the Empirical Cross-over Function, is an L-statistic whose weights do not comply with the requisite regularity conditions for usage of existing limit results. The law of large numbers, CLT and a functional CLT are proven.  相似文献   

9.
We consider linear random fields and show how an analogue of the Beveridge-Nelson decomposition can be applied to prove limit theorems for sums of such fields.  相似文献   

10.
We study the number of edges in the inhomogeneous random graph when vertex weights have an infinite mean and show that the number of edges is O(n log n). Central limit theorems for the number of edges are also established.  相似文献   

11.
We consider a one-dimensional random walk which is conditioned to stay non-negative and is “weakly pinned” to zero. This model is known to exhibit a phase transition as the strength of the weak pinning varies. We prove path space limit theorems which describe the macroscopic shape of the path for all values of the pinning strength. If the pinning is less than (resp. equal to) the critical strength, then the limit process is the Brownian meander (resp. reflecting Brownian motion). If the pinning strength is supercritical, then the limit process is a positively recurrent Markov chain with a strong mixing property.  相似文献   

12.
We study a model of species survival recently proposed by Michael and Volkov. We interpret it as a variant of empirical processes, in which the sample size is random and when decreasing, samples of smallest numerical values are removed. Micheal and Volkov proved that the empirical distributions converge to the sample distribution conditioned not to be below a certain threshold. We prove a functional central limit theorem for the fluctuations. There exists a threshold above which the limit process is Gaussian with variance bounded below by a positive constant, while at the threshold it is half-Gaussian.  相似文献   

13.
We prove some heavy-traffic limit theorems for processes which encompass the fractionally integrated random walk as well as some FARIMA processes, when the innovations are in the domain of attraction of a non-Gaussian stable distribution.  相似文献   

14.
For a model which fits batches of particles into cells, we prove a number of limit theorems for the random variables - the elements of the ordered sample of the random variables the number of particles in cell i after fitting t batches.Translated from Statisticheskie Metody, pp. 153–159, 1982.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we derive limit theorems of some general functions of independent and identically distributed random variables. A stability property is used to derive the limit theory for general functions. A procedure followed in de Haan (1976) and Leadbetter et al. (1983) is used to prove the main result. The limit theorems for the maximum, minimum and sum of fixed sample sizes and random sample sizes are derived as special cases of the main result.  相似文献   

16.
We prove merge theorems along the entire sequence of natural numbers for the distribution functions of suitably centered and normed linear combinations of independent and identically distributed random variables from the domain of geometric partial attraction of any non-normal semistable law. Surprisingly, for some sequences of linear combinations, not too far from those with equal weights, the merge theorems reduce to ordinary asymptotic distributions with semistable limits. The proofs require working out general conditions for merging in terms of characteristic functions.  相似文献   

17.
We consider the spectral problem for the random Schrödinger operator on the multidimensional lattice torus increasing to the whole of lattice, with an i.i.d. potential (Anderson Hamiltonian). We prove complete Poisson-type limit theorems for the (normalized) eigenvalues and their locations, provided that the upper tails of the distribution of potential decay at infinity slower than the double exponential tails. For the fractional-exponential tails, the strong influence of the parameters of the model on a specification of the normalizing constants is described.  相似文献   

18.
For random functions that are sums of random functional series, we determine an integral over a general random measure and prove limit theorems for this integral. We consider the solution of an integral equation with respect to an unknown random measure. National University, Kiev. Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 51, No. 8, pp. 1087–1095, August, 1999.  相似文献   

19.
Summary. We prove a central limit theorem for strictly stationary random fields under a projective assumption. Our criterion is similar to projective criteria for stationary sequences derived from Gordin's theorem about approximating martingales. However our approach is completely different, for we establish our result by adapting Lindeberg's method. The criterion that it provides is weaker than martingale-type conditions, and moreover we obtain as a straightforward consequence, central limit theorems for α-mixing or φ-mixing random fields. Received: 19 February 1997 / In revised form: 2 September 1997  相似文献   

20.
We formulate and prove two theorems on the limit of the Laplace transformations for random variables with values in the space of nonnegative measures.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 582–584, April, 1993.  相似文献   

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