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1.
The cyclopentadienylchromium carbonyl thiocarbonyls Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)n (n = 4, 3, 2, 1) have been studied by density functional theory using the B3LYP and BP86 functionals. The lowest energy Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)4 structure can be derived from the experimentally characterized unbridged Cp2Cr2(CO)6 structure by replacing the two terminal carbonyl groups furthest from the Cr-Cr bond with two terminal CS groups. The two lowest energy Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)3 structures have a single four-electron donor η2-μ-CS group and a formal Cr-Cr single bond of length ∼3.1 Å. In contrast to the carbonyl analogue Cp2Cr2(CO)5 these Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)3 structures are viable with respect to disproportionation into Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)4 and Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)2 and thus are promising synthetic targets. The lowest energy Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)2 structures have all two-electron donor CO and CS groups and short CrCr distances around ∼2.3 Å suggesting the formal triple bonds required to give the chromium atoms the favored 18-electron configurations. These Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)2 structures are closely related to the known structure for Cp2Cr2(CO)4. In addition, several doubly bridged structures with four-electron donor η2-μ-CS bridges are found for Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO)2 at higher energies. The global minimum Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO) structure is a triply bridged triplet with a CrCr triple bond (2.299 Å by BP86). A higher energy singlet Cp2Cr2(CS)2(CO) structure has a shorter Cr-Cr distance of 2.197 Å (BP86) suggesting the formal quadruple bond required to give each chromium atom the favored 18-electron configuration.  相似文献   

2.
The structure and dynamic behavior of complex [(η5-C5H4CH3)Cr(CO)2(μ-SBu)Pt(PPh3)2] in solution was studied by multinuclear (1H, 13C, 31P) NMR spectroscopy including a phase-sensitive NOESY experiment. Increasing temperature causes rupture of the Cr-Pt bond in the three-membered ring of the complex and rotation of the S-Pt(PPh3)2 unit around the Cr-S bond line, followed by formation of a new Cr-Pt bond to close the ring. All activation parameters for this dynamic process have been determined.  相似文献   

3.
The new ferrocenylmethylphosphines PH(CH2Fc)2 (1) [Fc = Fe(η5-C5H5)(η5-C5H4)] and P(CH2Fc)3 (2) and the phosphonium salt [P(CH2Fc)3(CH2OH)]I (3) were synthesised from P(CH2OH)3 and [FcCH2NMe3]I. [P(CH2Fc)(CH2OH)3]Cl (4) was obtained from P(CH2Fc)(CH2OH)2, CH2O and HCl. The new phosphines and phosphonium salts were fully characterised by NMR and IR spectroscopy and MS. [Mo(CO)6] reacts with 1 to give [Mo(CO)5{PH(CH2Fc)2}] (5) in high yield, but attempts to employ 2 as a ligand failed. The reaction of [P(CH2Fc)3(CH2OH)]I (3) and [PH(CH2Fc)3]I (obtained in situ from 3 and Na2S2O5) with [WI2(CO)3(NCMe)2] gave the complex salts [P(CH2Fc)3(CH2OH)][WI3(CO)4] (6) and [PH(CH2Fc)3][WI3(CO)4] (7), respectively. [P(CH2Fc)4]I (8) was synthesized from PH2CH2Fc and [FcCH2NMe3]I. Crystal structures were obtained for 1, 3-8.  相似文献   

4.
A series of multimetallic systems containing silicon-linked cyclopentadienyl dicarbonyl iron moieties including carbosilane dendrimers and cyclic and polymeric siloxanes have been prepared using hydrosilylation reactions. For this purpose the vinyl-substituted silyliron complex (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2Si(CH3)2 CHCH2 (1) was prepared by salt elimination reaction between Na[(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2] and ClSi(CH3)2CHCH2 and fully characterized. Hydrosilylation reaction of 1 with the appropriate Si-H functionalized molecules in the presence of Karstedt catalyst afforded the novel silyl carbonyl iron-functionalized cyclotetrasiloxane 2, dendrimer 3 and copolymer 4, in which the organometallic units are attached to the silicon-based frameworks through a two-methylene flexible spacer. The electrochemical behaviour of compounds 1-4 has been examined in dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran and acetonitrile solutions using cyclic voltammetry.  相似文献   

5.
Bromination/nitrosylation of [η5-(carbomethoxy)cyclopentadienyl]dicarbonylnitrosylchromium (8) (hereafter called carbomethoxycynichrodene) with hydrogen bromide/isoamyl nitrite gives bromo [η5-(carboxymethoxy)cyclopentadienyl]dinitrosylchromium (10) in 84%. Compounds 15 in 74% and 16 in 90% were obtained from the corresponding cynichrodene derivatives via the same method. Compounds [η5-(carbomethoxy)cyclopentadienyl](isothiocyanato)dinitrosylchromium (13) and [η5-(carbomethoxy)cyclopentadienyl](isoselenocyanato)dinitrosylchromium (14) were prepared from [η5-(carbomethoxy)cyclopentadienyl]chlorodinitrosylchromium (9) with excess potassium thiocyanate and selenocyanate, respectively, after detaching the chloride by the action of silver nitrate. One of the nitrosyl groups in each compound is located at the site away from the exocyclic carbonyl carbon of the Cp(Cr) ring with twist angles of 168.5° and 172.3°, respectively. The chemical shifts of C(2)-C(5) carbon atoms of a series of substituted-cyclopentadienyldinitrosylchromium derivatives, [η5-(C5H4-sub)]Cr(NO)2X, have been assigned using two-dimensional HetCOR NMR spectroscopy. The assigned chemical shifts were compared with the NMR data of their analogues of ferrocene, and the opposite correlation on the assignments was observed. The electron density distribution in the cyclopentadienyl ring is discussed on the basis of 13C NMR data and those of 10 and 13 are compared with the calculations via density functional B3LYP correlation-exchange method.  相似文献   

6.
New complexes of transition metals with organotellurium halide ligands are reported. Iodination of [CpMn(CO)2]2(μ-Ph2Te2) leads to the Te-Te bond cleavage and formation of CpMn(CO)2(PhTeI). Oxidative addition of PhTeBr3 to Fe(CO)5 gives the monomeric complex (CO)3FeBr2(PhTeBr) which is isostructural with the recently reported (CO)3FeI2(PhTeI). Insertion of phenyltellurenyl iodide (PhTeI) into the Fe-I bond of CpFe(CO)2I forms CpFe(CO)2(TeI2Ph). Molecular structures of the reported complexes were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). A considerable shortening of metal-tellurium distances is observed.  相似文献   

7.
The reaction of with p-CH3C6H4S(O)2O(CH2)3C6H5 produces (η5-C5H5)(OC)3Mo(CH2)3C6H5. This is only the second structurally characterized organometallic species in which an aromatic moiety is separated by three or more methylene groups. The alkyl chain adopts a staggered conformation, the Mo-C(1)-C(2)-C(3)-C(4) unit is nearly coplanar, and the alkyl chain eclipses the trans-carbonyl group on Mo. NMR evidence indicates that this conformation is preserved in solution.  相似文献   

8.
The hitherto unknown indenyl-derived ylide, methyldiphenylphosphonium 1-indenylide, 1-C9H6PMePh2 (1) and its chromium(0) complex, Cr(η5-1-C9H6PMePh2)(CO)3 (2) have been synthesized and characterized spectroscopically and crystallographically. The structures and properties of 1 and 2 are compared with those of the analogous C5H4PMePh2 and its chromium complex, Cr(η5-C5H4PMePh2)(CO)3. Compound 2, obtained as a racemic mixture, exhibits planar chirality resulting from coordination of the prochiral aromatic ligand.  相似文献   

9.
The pressure dependences (dν/dP) of the main IR and Raman bands of Zeise’s complexes, K[Pt(η2-C2H4)Cl3] and [Pt(η2-C2H4)Cl2]2, have been determined for the first time for selected pressures up to ∼33 kbar with the aid of diamond-anvil cells. Neither complex undergoes a pressure-induced structural change throughout the pressure range investigated. The dν/dP values range from −0.13 to 0.79 cm−1 kbar−1. The negative values have proved particularly informative in identifying the location of the CC stretching modes of the Pt-ethylene groups, a topic of considerable disagreement in the literature.  相似文献   

10.
Treatment of [W(CO)5THF] with diferrocenyl diselenide, Fc2Se2, yielded the novel metal-metal bonded tungsten(I) complex, [W2(μ-SeFc)2(CO)8] (1: Fc = ferrocenyl, [Fe(η5-C5H5)(η5-C5H4)]), which was characterised by NMR and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and X-ray crystallography. The corresponding tellurium derivative could not be prepared by an analogous route. The X-ray crystal structure of Fc2Te2 has also been determined.  相似文献   

11.
Hydrogenation of cyclohexene with 0.1 mol% of the (nitrosyl)ruthenium catalyst [CpRu(NO)(C6H5)2] (1; Cp = η5-C5(CH3)5) under 1.0 MPa of H2 in water at 90 °C for 13 h afforded cyclohexane in 94% yield. The nitrosyl-bridged dinuclear complex [CpRu(μ2-NO)2RuCp] (2) and the mononuclear cyclohexene complex [CpRu(NO)(η2-C6H10)] (3), which also serve as catalyst precursors, have been obtained from the reaction mixture. X-ray crystallographic analyses of 2 and 3 have revealed that the bridging nitrosyl ligands in 2 form an almost planar Ru2N2 four-membered ring with the Ru–Ru distance of 2.5366(5) Å, whereas the nitrosyl ligand in 3 is linear. On the other hand, a ruthenium complex without a nitrosyl ligand [CpRu(CH3CN)3][OSO2CF3] proved to be less effective for this hydrogenation.  相似文献   

12.
The synthesis and X-ray characterization of ansa-metallocene dichloride titanium and zirconium complexes of the type [Me2Si(η5-C5H2(SiMe3)2)2]MCl2 (M=Zr (1), Ti (2)) are reported. The complexes have been tested for ethylene polymerization.  相似文献   

13.
The reactivity of [Ru3Mo(μ42-CC)(μ-CO)3(CO)2(η-C5H4R)3(η-C5H5)] (R = H; Me) have been investigated, initially to elucidate the nature of the starting material, and, latterly, to define the reactivity of an interesting ethane-1,2-bis(ylidyne) species. While the mixed RuMo clusters were unreactive towards simple electrophiles and carbonyl substitution by phosphine ligands they did react with atmospheric oxygen or carbon monoxide to give substantially different products. In all instances oxygen was incorporated either at the metal centre or at the C2 fragment. High-pressure carbonylations yielded [Ru3(μ-CO)3(η-C5H5)33-C-C(O)O{Ru(CO)2(η-C5H5)})] and [{Ru2(μ-CO)(CO)2(η-C5H4Me)2}(μ42-CC){Ru(CO)(η-C5H4Me)Mo(η-C5H5)(=O)(μ-O)}], an ethane-1,2-bis(ylidene) complex, this exemplifying a relatively rare raft geometry which further reacted with Cl2CCCl2 to give [Mo34-C2(Ru(CO)2(η-C5H4Me))(CO)(μ-CO)(η-C5H5)3(Cl)2] having a similar geometry and undergone halogenation. In order to extend the extant examples of these raft clusters we explored the reaction of [{Ru(CO)2(η-C5H4R)2}2(μ-C2)] with [{Ru(CO)2(η-C5H5)2}2] to provide a rational synthetic pathway leading to very reactive [Ru(μ42-CC)(μ2-CO)2(CO)4(η-C5H4Me)2(η-C5H4R)2] rafts.  相似文献   

14.
The reaction of [Ti](CCR)2 {[Ti] = (η5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti; 1a, R = Fc, Fc = (η5-C5H4)Fe(η5-C5H5); 1b, R = Ph} with MX {2a, MX = [Cu(NCCH3)4]BF4; M = Ag; 2b, X = ClO4; 2c, X = NO3} in a 2:1 molar ratio produces the trinuclear heterobimetallic (Ti2M) or heptanuclear heterotrimetallic (Ti2MFe4) complexes [{[Ti](μ-σ,π-CCR)2}2M]X (R = Fc: 3a, M = Cu, X = BF4; 3b, M = Ag, X = ClO4. R = Ph: 3c, M = Cu, X = BF4; 3d, M = Ag, X = ClO4: 3e, M = Ag, X = NO3) in high yield. Complexes 3c-3e are also accessible, when {[Ti](μ-σ,π-CCPh)2}MX (M = Cu: 4a, X = FBF3; M = Ag: 4b, X = OClO3; 4c, X = ONO2) is reacted with one equivalent of 1b. Transferring this reaction scheme to [Ti](CCSiMe3)2 (1c) only the formation of the heterobimetallic tweezer complex {[Ti](μ-σ,π-CCSiMe3)2}MX {4d, MX = [Cu(NCCH3)]BF4; 4e, MX = AgOClO3} is observed which is attributed to the bulkiness of the acetylide-bound Me3Si group. The solid-state structure of 3e is reported. In 3e, two [Ti](CCPh)2 tweezer moieties are chelate-bound by their carbon-carbon triple bonds to a silver(I) ion, resulting in a pseudo-tetrahedral environment at the group-11 metal. is acting as counter-ion to cationic [{[Ti](CCPh)2}2Ag]+.Additionally, the result of cyclic voltammetric studies on [{[Ti](μ-σ,π-CCPh)2}2Cu]BF4 (3c) is reported.  相似文献   

15.
Treatment of the molybdenum tetracarbonyl complexes of [Mo(CO)4L2] (L2=pyridyl amine Schiff base ligands) with allyl chloride in refluxing THF afforded η3-allyl complexes [MoCl(CO)2L23-allyl)] (1-9). These complexes have been characterised by various techniques including 1H-NMR, IR and FABMS spectroscopies and the single crystal X-ray structure determinations of the complexes [MoCl(CO)2{N(C6H4-2-OMe)C(Me)C5H4N}(η3-C3H5)] (3) and [MoCl(CO)2{N(Me)C(Ph)C5H4N}(η3-C3H5)] (4).  相似文献   

16.
The monoxides [Fe(η5-C5Me4PPh2)(η5-C5Me4P{O}Ph2)] (1) and [Os(η5-C5H4PPh2)(η5-C5H4P{O}Ph2)] (2) have been prepared by treatment of the corresponding diphosphines with CCl4 and methanol.These ligands react with [Pd(PhCN)2Cl2] to give dichloride complexes of different structure.The dimeric complex [{Os(η5-C5H4PPh2)(η5-C5H4P{O}Ph2)}PdCl(μ-Cl)]2 (4) contains the monodentate P-coordinated osmocene ligand with the free P{O}Ph2 group, while the octamethylferrocene ligand gives the chelate k2-P,O complex [{Fe(η5-C5Me4PPh2)(η5-C5Me4P{O}Ph2)}PdCl2] (3).The structures of 3 and 4 have been determined crystallographically.Treatment of 3 and 4 with silver salts in CH2Cl2 or acetonitrile leads to the corresponding dicationic complexes[{M(η5-C5R4PPh2)(η5-C5R4P{O}Ph2)}Pd(MeCN)x]2+ (5, M = Fe, R = Me; 6, M = Os, R = H). Complex 5 decomposes upon isolation, in contrast 6 is rather stable, probably due to Os-Pd bonding. The dichlorides 3 and 4 catalyze catalytic amination of p-bromotoluene with N-(4-tolyl)morpholine with lower activity than (dppf)PdCl2, however they perform comparable to (dppf)PdCl2 activity in coupling of p-bromotoluene with p-methoxyphenyl boronic acid.  相似文献   

17.
New mono- and binuclear complexes of the Mo(η3-C3H5)(CO)2 fragment, containing bipyridyl ligands (2,2′-bpy, 4,4′-Me2-2,2′-bpy) as chelates, and mono- (4-CNpy, 4-Mepy, NCMe, Br) or bidentate nitrogen ligands (4,4′-bpy, bipyridylethylene, pyrazine) as terminal or bridging ligands, respectively, were prepared. The binuclear complex [{Mo(η3-C3H5)(CO)2(2,2′-bpy)}2(μ-4,4′-bpy)][PF6]2 (2) was shown by X-ray diffraction to assemble in the crystal forming large channels with a rectangular section. A longer bridge, such as bipyridylethylene, led to a different structure (3). 4-CNpy behaved as monodentate ligand (4), coordinating through the pyridine nitrogen as a terminal ligand. NMR spectroscopy studies showed that the complexes exhibited a fluxional behavior in solution, the endo and exo forms of the more symmetrical equatorial isomers being usually present and interconverting in solution. The solid state structures of the complexes revealed a preference for the more symmetrical equatorial isomer, with the two chelate ligands in trans positions in the binuclear species. The rings tended to become parallel in the organized crystal.  相似文献   

18.
Mononuclear compounds M(CO)23-C3H5)(en)(X) (X = Br, M = Mo(1), W(2); X = N3, M = Mo(3), W(4); X = CN, M = Mo(5), W(6)) and cyanide-bridged bimetallic compounds [(en)(η3-C3H5)(CO)2M(μ-CN)M(CO)23-C3H5)(en)]Br (M = Mo (7), W(8)) were prepared and characterized. These compounds are fluxional and display broad unresolved proton NMR signals at room temperature. Compounds 1-6 were characterized by NMR spectroscopy at −60 °C, which revealed isomers in solution. The major isomers of 1-4 adopt an asymmetric endo-conformation, while those of 5 and 6 were both found to possess a symmetric endo-conformation. The single crystal X-ray structures of 1-6 are consistent with the structures of the major isomer in solution at low temperature. In contrast to mononuclear terminal cyanide compounds 5 and 6, cyanide-bridged compounds 7 and 8 were found to adopt the asymmetric endo-conformation in the solid state.  相似文献   

19.
Thermal treatment of C9H7SiMe2C9H7 and C9H7Me2SiOSiMe2C9H7 with Ru3(CO)12 in refluxing xylene gave the corresponding diruthenium complexes (E)[(η5-C9H6)Ru(CO)]2(μ-CO)2 [E = Me2Si (1), Me2SiOSiMe2 (2)]. A desilylation product [(η5-C9H7)Ru(CO)]2(μ-CO)2 (3) was also obtained in the latter case. Similar treatment of C9H7Me2SiSiMe2C9H7 with Ru3(CO)12 gave a novel indenyl nonanuclear ruthenium cluster Ru96-C)(CO)143522-C9H7)2 (5) with carbon-centered tricapped trigonal prism geometry, in addition to the diruthenium complex (Me2SiSiMe2)[(η5-C9H6)Ru(CO)]2(μ-CO)2 (4) and the desilylation product 3. Complex 4 can undergo a thermal rearrangement to form the product [(Me2Si)(η5-C9H6)Ru(CO)2]2 (6). The molecular structures of 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 were determined by X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

20.
The dialkyl complexes, (R = Pri, R′ = Me (2a), CH2Ph (3a); R = Bun, R′ = Me (2b), CH2Ph (3b); R = But, R′ = Me (2c), CH2Ph (3c); R = Ph, R′ = Me (2d), CH2Ph (3d)), have been synthesized by the reaction of the ansa-metallocene dichloride complex, [Zr{R(H)C(η5-C5Me4)(η5-C5H4)}Cl2] (R = Pri (1a), Bun (1b), But (1c), Ph (1d)), and two molar equivalents of the alkyl Gringard reagent. The insertion reaction of the isocyanide reagent, CNC6H3Me2-2,6, into the zirconium-carbon σ-bond of 2 gave the corresponding η2-iminoacyl derivatives, [Zr{R(H)C(η5-C5Me4)(η5-C5H4)}{η2-MeCNC6H3Me2-2,6}Me] (R = Pri (4a), Bun (4b), But (4c), Ph (4d)). The molecular structures of 1b, 1c and 3b have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.  相似文献   

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