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1.
利用一个三能级原子与四个腔场之间相互作用研究双光子四粒子体系W态的制备,通过合适选择原子与腔场之间的相互作用时间可以获得该态的最大保真度以及成功几率  相似文献   

2.
基于腔QED技术的原子态纠缠纯化方案   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
基于两能级原子与单模腔场之间的失谐相互作用,我们提出了一个有效的且能够纯化任意未知原子纠缠态的纠缠纯化方案。将量子逻辑门(Phys.Rev.Lett.74,4087(1995))和纠缠纯化(Phys.Rev.Lett.76,722(1996))的理论研究的最新进展相结合提出了一个在实验上可行的纠缠纯化物理方案。  相似文献   

3.
本文提出一种克隆未知两原子纠缠态的方案,这种克隆方案基于腔QED技术,且在原子态制备态(Victor)的帮助下而完成。方案包括了两个步骤:第一步需要用通常的隐形传态方法,运用腔QED技术及纠缠交换实现原子纠缠态从发送者(Alice)到接收者(Bob)的隐形传送;第二步是由Victor完成来之于Alice的两原子态的离散测量,根据Victor的测量信息,Alice能够获得未知初始原子纠缠态的拷贝。  相似文献   

4.
利用V型三能级原子与双模腔场的共振相互作用,通过调节原子与光场的相互作用时间,并对待传送的原子态进行选择性探测,从而实现未知双原子纠缠态的隐形传送。该方案的特点是不需要进行Bell基测量,其成功几率为1/16。  相似文献   

5.
计新  张寿 《量子光学学报》2007,13(2):98-103
我们提出一个利用腔QED技术控制传输任意两原子态的方案.在此方案中,我们选择一个GHZ态和一个EPR对作为量子通道.在控制者的帮助下,发送者可以把量子信息传送给接收者.在传输过程中,两对原子分别与两个全同单模场相互作用,同时两对原子分别由两个全同经典场驱动.该方案对腔衰变和热场不敏感,并且传输成功的几率为1.  相似文献   

6.
本文提出了一个基于腔QED技术的制备三原子最大W态的一般方案.通过讨论表明三个原子不论是被同时注入腔中还是在不同的时刻被注入腔中我们都能得到三原子最大W态.该方案可以在当前的技术范围内实现并且可以推广到制备n个原子的W态.  相似文献   

7.
我们提出了一个将两个远离的原子制备成纠缠态的腔QED方案,该方案基于两个原子同时和一个腔场发生共振作用.在这个方案里,我们利用一个事先制备好的纠缠态将另外两个分离的原子制备成纠缠态.该方案仅包含两个原子和腔场的共振相互作用,不需要用腔场存储量子信息,并且原子和腔场作用时间极短.因此,我们的方案基于目前的腔QED技术是可以实现的.  相似文献   

8.
本文提出了一个基于腔QED的隐形传送四比特团簇类态方案,在该方案中选用两个GHZ纠缠对作为量子通道,通过对原子和腔场的大失谐作用以及外加强经典场的辅助,可以制备纠缠的量子通道,完成联合的三粒子测量,成功地实现隐形传送四比特团簇类态。结果还表明,此方案不受腔场退相干和热场的影响.  相似文献   

9.
通过原子与腔场共振相互作用制备三原子的W态   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
提出了一种简单、可行的三原子W态制备方案,它是基于三个二能级原子与一个单模腔场共振相互作用实现的。通过控制原子与腔场相互作用时间和耦合参数,无需对腔场态的探测,就可获得三原子的W态。此外,讨论了在现有实验技术下本方案实现的可能性。  相似文献   

10.
利用量子点与单模腔场共振相互作用模型提出了激子Bell类和W类纠缠态的制备方案.借助于超算符方法和态的保真度考察了所制备的激子纠缠态的消相干特性,结果表明:激子Bell类和W态的纠缠特性非常脆弱,在极短的时间里演变为消纠缠态.基于腔场与两量子点共振相互作用模型设计了一个量子交换门.  相似文献   

11.
We propose an experimentally feasible teleportation scheme with three-atom W-class state, which was first proposed by Agrawal and Pati [P. Agrawal and A. Pati, Phys. Rev. A 74 (2006) 062320 ], in cavity QED. In this scheme atoms interact simultaneously with a nonresonant cavity and there is no energy exchange between the atoms and the cavity. Thus it is insensitive to the cavity decay, which is of importance in view of experiment.  相似文献   

12.
We have proposed an alternative scheme for teleportation of two-atom entangled state in cavity QED. It is based on the degenerate Raman interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a ∧-type three-level atom. The prominent feature of the scheme is that only one cavity is required, which is prior to the previous one. Moreover, the atoms need to be detected are reduced compared with the previous scheme. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed.The scheme can easily be generalized for teleportation of N-atom GHZ entangled states. The number of the atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in GHZ state increases.  相似文献   

13.
We propose an experimentally feasible teleportation scheme with three-atom W-class state, which was first proposed by Agrawal and Pati [P. Agrawal and A. Pati, Phys. Rev. A 74 (2006) 062320], in cavity QED. In this scheme atoms interact simultaneously with a nonresonant cavity and there is no energy exchange between the atoms and the cavity. Thus it is insensitive to the cavity decay, which is of importance in view of experiment.  相似文献   

14.
We have proposed an alternative scheme for teleportation of two-atom entangled state in cavity QED. It is based on the degenerate Raman interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a A-type three-level atom. The prominent feature of the scheme is that only one cavity is required, which is prior to the previous one. Moreover, the atoms need to be detected are reduced compared with the previous scheme. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized for teleportation of N-atom GHZ entangled states. The number of the atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in GHZ state increases.  相似文献   

15.
Teleportation schemes with a tripartite entangled state in cavity QED are investigated. The schemes do not need Bell state measurements and the successful probabilities reach optimality. In addition, the schemes are insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. We first consider two teleportation schemes via a tripartite GHZ state. The first one is a controlled one for an unknown single-qubit state. The second scheme is teleportation of unknown two-atom entangled state. Then we consider teleporting of single-qubit arbitrary state via a tripartite W state.  相似文献   

16.
提出一种利用绝热过程制备多原子GHZ态的方案.本方案可有效地抑制原子的自发辐射噪声.利用相似的方法可制备腔场GHZ态.制备成功的几率约为1.0.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, a scheme is proposed for realization of two-qubit controlled-not gates and teleportation of an entangled state of atom-cavity. In this scheme, applying hyperfine levels of atom, we consider A-type three-level atom interacting resonantly or nonresonantly with cavity field that is prepared in σ- polarized. We consider the experimental feasibility of this scheme and compare our results with other schemes.  相似文献   

18.
A cavity quantum electrodynamics scheme for preparing a genuinely entangled state [A. Borras, et al., J. Phys. A 40 (2007) 13407] on six two-level atoms is proposed. In the scheme, the atom-cavity detuning is much bigger than the atom-cavity coupling strength and the necessary preparation time is much shorter than the Rydberg-atom lifespan. Hence the scheme has two distinct features, i.e., insensitive to the cavity decay and the atom radiation.  相似文献   

19.
A deterministic teleportation scheme for an arbitrary two-particle state is proposed in cavity QED. The success probability can reach 1.0. In addition, the scheme is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field.  相似文献   

20.
A deterministic teleportation scheme for an arbitrary two-particle state is proposed in cavity QED. The success probability can reach 1.0. In addition, the scheme is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field.  相似文献   

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