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N-(2-乙烯氧乙基)-1,8-萘二甲酰亚胺聚合物与共聚物的荧光行为 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
<正> 我们曾报道过一系列含有给电子生色基团的丙烯酰类单体如甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基苄酯、N-(N′,N′-二甲氨基苯基)丙烯酰胺类、8-丙烯酰氧喹啉类、N-丙烯酰-N′-苯基哌嗪类、N-丙烯酰-N′-嘧啶哌嗪类、N-甲基丙烯酰氧乙基-N-甲基代苯胺等的合成、聚合、引发行为以及它们的聚合物的荧光行为。这些单体结构的共同点在于其双键为缺电子性而生色基团为给电子性,因而在荧光行为上,由于生成激基复合物或电荷转移而发生荧光 相似文献
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我们曾报道了含芳香叔胺基功能性单体的合成及其聚合的研究,这些单体都是既参与引发反应又参与聚合的“引发剂单体”。本文报道了一种含有芳香叔胺基的新单体——N-丙烯酰-N′-苯基哌嗪(APP)和N-甲基丙烯酰-N′-苯基哌嗪(MPP)的合成及其光聚合。由于APP或MPP含有芳香叔胺基,它们和过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)配合, 相似文献
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<正> 我们曾报道过甲基丙烯酸-4-N,N-二甲氨基苄酯(DMABMA),4-N,N-二甲氨基苯乙烯(DMAS)等含芳香叔胺基的烯类衍生物不仅可以作为氧化还原引发体系组分引发烯类单体如甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)的聚合,而且还进入MMA的聚合物链中。在另文中报道了两个芳香叔胺取代的丙烯酰胺:N-(4-N′,N′-二甲氨基苯基)丙烯酰胺(DMAPAA)和N-(4-N′,N′-二甲氨基苯基)甲基丙烯酰胺(DMAPMA)的合成及其聚合的研究,本文研究了这两个丙烯酰胺衍生物与过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)组成的氧化还 相似文献
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在同一分子中既含有电子给体基团,又含有电子受体基团的单体,如甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基苄酯(DMABMA),N-(4-N′,N′-二甲氨基苯基)代丙烯酰胺(DMAPAA)及其聚合物的荧光光谱颇为有趣。 相似文献
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N-甲基丙烯酰-N′-嘧啶基哌嗪及其聚合物的荧光光谱研究 总被引:6,自引:5,他引:6
A novel acrylic monomer bearing pyrimidino-moiety, N-methacrylyl-N'-pyrimidinopipe-razine (MPMP) was synthesized by the reaction of N-pyrimidinopiperazine and methacrylyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine. Both absorption and fluorescence spectum for the monomer and its polymer were recorded. It was observed that the fluorescence intensity of monomeric MPMP was slightly lower than that of its polymer. The monomer did not dramatically appear its structural self-quenching effect as we have reported previously. The fluores-cence of the polymer,P(MPMP) culd be quenched by electron-deficient quenchers such as methacrylonitrile,acrylonitrile,fumaronitrile; methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate. The Stern-Volmer constants of those quenchers for P(MPMP) were determined. 相似文献
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N-甲基丙烯酰-N′-嘧啶基哌嗪及其聚合物敏化的丙烯腈光聚合 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
The photopolymerization of acrylonitrile (AN) sensitized by N-methacrylyl-N'-pyrimidi-nopiperazine (MPMP) and its polymer, P(MPMP) was studied kinetically. It was found that the photopolymerization rate of AN sensitized by monomeric MPMP is proportional to 0.35th power of MPMP concentration and 0.85th power of AN concentration, respectively. In the case sensitized by Polymeric MPMP, P(MPMP) is proportional to 0.30th power of P(MP-MP) concentration and 1.0 power of AN concentration, respectively. The overall activation energies for photopolymerization sensitized with MPMP and P(MPMP) were determined to be 4.71Kcal/mol and 4.58Kcal/mol,respectively.From the fluorescence analysis for P(AN) senstitized by either MPMP or P(MPMP),it was confirmed that MPMP and P(MPMP) not only sensitized the photopolymerization of AN but also entered into the P(AN) chains. 相似文献
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3-甲基丙烯酰胺基-9-乙基咔唑的合成、聚合及其光化学行为研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
含供电子芳杂环的丙烯酰类功能性单体的合成、聚合及光化学行为一直吸引着人们的兴趣 .原因之一是由于这类单体可用一般的自由基引发剂引发聚合 ,其聚合物表现出包括荧光及光引发行为的光化学性质甚被瞩目[1,2 ] .在以往的工作中发现 ,这类给电子性生色团的丙烯酰类单体在相同生色团浓度下的荧光强度明显低于其聚合物或饱和模型化合物 ,即表现出荧光结构自猝灭效应(SSQE) [3~ 5] .咔唑是一个强给电子性芳香杂环化合物 .虽然文献中已有关于含咔唑生色团的丙烯酰类单体报道 ,但很少涉及其荧光或光敏性质 .近来 ,我们合成了多个含有咔唑生… 相似文献
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A novel acrylic monomer‐bearing carbazole chromophore, 3‐methacrylamide‐9‐ethyl‐carbazole and its model compound 3‐isobutyramide‐9‐ethylcarbazole were synthesized by reaction of 3‐amino‐9‐ethyl carbazole and the corresponding acyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine. It can be polymerized easily by using azo‐bisisobutyronitrile as an initiator or photopolymerized without any sensitizer. The photochemical behavior of 3‐methacrylamide‐9‐ethyl‐carbazole, its polymer and 3‐isobutyramide‐9‐ethylcarbazole were investigated by recording the fluorescence spectra in N,N‐dimethylformamide. It was found that the fluorescence intensity of the monomer is dramatically lower than those of its polymer and the model compound in the same chromophore concentration. This phenomenon, termed as the ‘structural self‐quenching effect’, was commonly observed for acrylic monomers bearing chromophore moieties and ascribed to the coexistence of the electron‐donating chromophore and the electron‐accepting double bond within one molecule. The strong fluorescence of the polymer can be quenched by adding electron‐deficient monomers having no chromophore moieties such as methyl methacrylate and acrylonitrile, and the Stern–Volmer constants were determined. It is observed that the higher the electron deficiencies of the quenchers, the higher the Stern–Volmer constants, implying a stronger quenching effect.Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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关于在同一分子中既含有给电子生色基团又含有受电子碳碳双键基的单体的合成、聚合及它们的光化学行为,我们所报道过的多是一元不饱和羧酸的衍生物。本文报道含有给电子生色基因的1,2-不饱和二元羧酸类单体N-(4-二甲氨基苯基)马来酰亚胺(DMAPMI)的合成、聚合及其光化学行为。 相似文献