p-adic 域上的拟微分算子

本文研究p-adic 域Q_p 上的一类拟微分算子{T^α : α∈R}, 其中算子T^α 在Q_p 的检验函数空 间S(Q_p) 以及相应的分布空间S′(Q_p) 中作为一个运算是封闭的. 本文构造了算子T^α 的卷积核, 指 出算子与其卷积核在解决p-adic 域上的相关问题中所起的重要作用. 最后研究算子T^α 的谱性质, 构 造了算子T^α 的全体固有值与固有函数, 并证明全体固有函数所成的集合组成L²(Q_p) 空间中的一组 完整正交基.     

Indices of hyperelliptic curves over p-adic fields

Let k be a p-adic field of odd residue characteristic and let C be a hyperelliptic (or elliptic) curve defined by the affine equation Y ²=h(X). We discuss the index of C if h(X)=ɛf(X), where ɛ is either a non-square unit or a uniformising element in O _k and f(X) a monic, irreducible polynomial with integral coefficients. If a root θ of f generates an extension k(θ) with ramification index a power of 2, we completely determine the index of C in terms of data associated to θ. Theorem 3.11 summarizes our results and provides an algorithm to calculate the index for such curves C. Received: 14 July 1997 / Revised version: 16 February 1998     

Class field theory for open curves over p-adic fields

We introduce the idèle class group for quasi-projective curves over p-adic fields and show that the kernel of the reciprocity map is divisible. This extends Saito’s class field theory for projective curves (Saito in J Number Theory 21:44–80, 1985).     

Whittaker-Shintani functions for general linear groups over p-adic fields

In this paper, we recreate the Whittaker-Shintani functions for general linear groups over nonarchimedean fields given by Kato et al. Those generalized spherical functions naturally arise from global zeta integrals of automorphic L-functions. More explicitly, this formula plays a fundamental role in the local calculation over the split places of tensor product L-functions defined by Jiang and Zhang(2014) and the twisted automorphic descents introduced by Jiang and Zhang(2015).     

有限域上多项式指数和的p-adic估计

设f为有限域上的一个多元多项式.它的次数矩阵Df由出现在f中的次数向量构成.本文利用Df给出了多项式f的指数和的一个p-adic估计,它改进和推广了该方向许多已知的结果.     

The Local Langlands Correspondence for GL n over p-adic fields

We extend our methods from Scholze (Invent. Math. 2012, doi:10.1007/s00222-012-0419-y) to reprove the Local Langlands Correspondence for GL _n over p-adic fields as well as the existence of ?-adic Galois representations attached to (most) regular algebraic conjugate self-dual cuspidal automorphic representations, for which we prove a local-global compatibility statement as in the book of Harris-Taylor (The Geometry and Cohomology of Some Simple Shimura Varieties, 2001). In contrast to the proofs of the Local Langlands Correspondence given by Henniart (Invent. Math. 139(2), 439–455, 2000), and Harris-Taylor (The Geometry and Cohomology of Some Simple Shimura Varieties, 2001), our proof completely by-passes the numerical Local Langlands Correspondence of Henniart (Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Super. 21(4), 497–544, 1988). Instead, we make use of a previous result from Scholze (Invent. Math. 2012, doi:10.1007/s00222-012-0419-y) describing the inertia-invariant nearby cycles in certain regular situations.     

Theory of spherical functions on reductive algebraic groups over p-adic fields

Publications mathématiques de l'IHÉS -     

Affine Invariant and Cyclic Codes over p-adic Numbers and Finite Rings

Affine invariant and cyclic codes over p-adic numbers and over integers modulo p ^d are studied. It has been determined what cyclic codes have an extension that is affine invariant.     

Finite and p-adic Polylogarithms

The finite nth polylogarithm li _n (z) /p(z) is defined as _k=1 ^p–1 z ^k /k ⁿ . We state and prove the following theorem. Let Li _k : _{p p} be the p-adic polylogarithms defined by Coleman. Then a certain linear combination F _n of products of polylogarithms and logarithms, with coefficients which are independent of p, has the property that p ^1–n DF _n (z) reduces modulo p>n+1 to li _n–1((z)), where D is the Cathelineau operator z(1–z)d/dz and is the inverse of the p-power map. A slightly modified version of this theorem was conjectured by Kontsevich. This theorem is used by Elbaz-Vincent and Gangl to deduce functional equations of finite polylogarithms from those of complex polylogarithms.     

Tame division algebras of prime period over function fields of p-adic curves

Let F be a field finitely generated and of transcendence degree one over a p-adic field, and let ? ≠ p be a prime. Results of Merkurjev and Saltman show that H²(F, µ_?) is generated by ?/?-cyclic classes. We prove the “?/?-length” in H²(F, µ_?) is less than the ?-Brauer dimension, which Salt-man showed to be three. It follows that all F-division algebras of period ? are crossed products, either cyclic (by Saltman’s cyclicity result) or tensor products of two cyclic F-division algebras. Our result was originally proved by Suresh when F contains the ?-th roots of unity µ_?.     

Riesz kernels and pseudodifferential operators attached to quadratic forms over p-adic fields

We study pseudodifferential equations and Riesz kernels attached to certain quadratic forms over p-adic fields. We attach to an elliptic quadratic form of dimension two or four a family of distributions depending on a complex parameter, the Riesz kernels, and show that these distributions form an Abelian group under convolution. This result implies the existence of fundamental solutions for certain pseudodifferential equations like in the classical case.     

Finite descent obstruction for curves over function fields

We prove that a form of finite Galois descent obstruction is the only obstruction to the existence of integral points on integral models of twists of modular curves over function fields.     

On the simultaneous rational approximations to real and p-adic numbers

Lithuanian Mathematical Journal - We consider simultaneous rational approximations to real and p-adic numbers. We prove that for any irrational number α0 and p-adic number α, there are...     

Cohomology of tori over p-adic curves

 We establish a duality in the cohomology of arbitrary tori over smooth but not necessarily projective curves over a p-adic field. This generalises Lichtenbaum–Tate duality between the Picard group and the Brauer group of a smooth projective curve. Received: 28 January 2002 / Published online: 28 March 2003 Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 14G20, 14F22, 14L15, 11S25     

Elementary equivalence and codimension in p-adic fields

We give examples of fields elementarily equivalent to a given finite extension of the p-adic numbers but not containing a subfield of finite codimension elementarily equivalent to the p-adics.