具临界Sobolev-Hardy指数的半线性椭圆方程的非平凡解

本文研究了如下问题：-div（｜x｜β△u）=｜x｜^a｜u｜^2（α,β）-2u＋λ｜x｜σ｜u｜^q-2,x∈Ω,u=0,x∈δΩ,这里Ω∪→R^N是有界光滑区域且0∈Ω，2（α，β）=2（N＋α）/N＋β-2，运用Sobolev-Hardy不等式和山路几何，证明了在一定的条件下方程至少存在一个非平凡解。     

一类带临界指数增长的椭圆型方程组两个正解的存在性

该文主要讨论带临界指数的椭圆型方程组{-Δu + a(x)u =2α/α+βuα-1vβ + f(x),x ∈Ω,-Δv+b(x)v=2β/α+βuαvβ-1+ g(x),x ∈ Ω,(*)u ＞ 0,v ＞ 0,x ∈Ω,u=v=0,x ∈(a)Ω解的存在性,其中Ω是RN中一个光滑有界区域,N=3,4,a≥2,β≥2...     

一类带扰动的非线性椭圆型方程组无穷多弱解的存在性

本文在一定条件讨论了如下一类带扰动项,且被两个Laplacian算子控制的非线性椭圆方程Dirichlet问题无穷多弱解的存在性.（-△u=∣u∣α-1∣υ∣β＋1u＋f,x∈Ω,-△υ=∣u∣α＋1∣υ∣β-1υ＋g,x∈Ω,u（x）＋ υ（x）=0,x∈（e）Ω,）其中-△u：=div（▽u）,（u,υ）∈E：=H10（Ω）× H10（Ω）,（f,g）属于E的对偶空间.     

无界域上强非线性椭圆型方程的 Dirichlet 问题

本文利用 Calerkin 方法和区域逼近的方法研究了无界域上拟线性椭圆型方程的边值问题■-D_iα_i(x,u,Du)+α_0(x,u,Du)+p(u)=f-D_if_i,x∈Ωu=0,x∈Ω弱解的存在性。     

拟线性椭圆型问题有限元近似解的迭代加速分析

一、问题的提出 我们考察二阶拟线性椭圆型第一边值问题: -?(α(x,u)?u)=f(x,u),在Ω内, u(x)=0,在?Ω上,其中Ω是R~n(n=2,3)中有界开区域,?Ω是Ω的光滑边界。若u(x),α(x,u(x))和f(x,u(x))有足够正规性,则问题(1)的等价弱形式方程是:对于u∈H_0~1(Ω), (α(x,u)?u,?v)=(f(x,u),v),?v∈H_0~1(Ω)。 (2)这里假设α(x,u)在Ω×R中为正的且有界,内积     

积分微分方程有限元逼近的强超收敛性

考虑下面的抛物型积分微分方程初边值问题: 　（a） ut+A（t）u+∫0tB（t,s）u（s）ds=f, （x,t）∈Q=Ω×J,J=（0,T] （b） u=0,（x,t）∈　Ω×J,（1） （c）　u（x,0）=u0,x∈Ω,其中Ω为Rd（d≤4）中具有分片光滑边界　Ω的有界域,A（t）是一致正定的二阶椭圆微分算子     

Quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann boundary and singularity

Let Ω be a bounded domain with a smooth C2 boundary in RN（N ≥ 3）, 0 ∈Ω, and n denote the unit outward normal to ЭΩ.We are concerned with the Neumann boundary problems： -div（｜x｜α｜△u｜p-2△u）=｜x｜βup（α,β）-1-λ｜x｜γup-1,u（x）〉0,x∈Ω,Эu/Эn=0 on ЭΩ,where 1〈p〈N and α〈0,β〈0 such that p（α,β）△=p（N＋β）/N-p＋α〉p,y〉α-p.For various parameters α,βorγ,we establish certain existence results of the solutions in the case 0∈Ω or 0∈ЭΩ.     

Profile of Blow-up Solution to Hyperbolic System with Nonlocal Term

This paper is concerned with a nonlocal hyperbolic system as follows utt = △u ＋ （∫Ωvdx ）^p for x∈R^N,t〉0 ,utt = △u ＋ （∫Ωvdx ）^q for x∈R^N,t〉0 ,u（x,0）=u0（x）,ut（x,0）=u01（x） for x∈R^N,u（x,0）=u0（x）,ut（x,0）=u01（x） for x∈R^N, where 1≤ N ≤3, p ≥1, q ≥ 1 and pq 〉 1. Here the initial values are compactly supported and Ω belong to R^N is a bounded open region. The blow-up curve, blow-up rate and profile of the solution are discussed.     

含临界指数的拟线性椭圆系统正对称解的存在性（英文）

本文讨论一类拟线性椭圆型系统-Δpu=μ|u|p-2 u|x|p+2αQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α-2 u|v|β+σ1|u|q1-2 u,x∈Ω,-Δpv=μ|v|p-2v|x|p+2βQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α|v|β-2v+σ2|v|q2-2v,x∈Ω,u=v=0,x∈Ω,其中Δpu=div(|▽u|p-2▽u)是p-Laplacian,2≤pN,ΩRN是一个有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,且Ω关于O(N)的一个闭子群G对称,0≤μ,=((N-p)/p)p,σ1,σ2≥0,0≤sp,α,β1满足α+β=p*(s)=(N-s)p/(N-p),pq1,q2p*=Np/(N-p),Q(x)是Ω上的连续G对称函数.应用Palais对称临界原理和变分方法,我们建立了该系统几个全新的正G-对称解的存在性结果.     

一类带弱奇异核非线性偏积分微分方程的全离散有限元

1引言我们将研究下面一类带弱奇异核非线性偏积分微分方程的数值解:u_t-▽·(a(u)▽u)-integral from n=0 to tβ(t-s)△u(s)ds=f(u),x∈Ω,t∈(?),(1.1) u(·,t)=0,x∈(?)Ω,t∈J,(1.2) u(·,0)=v(x),x∈Ω,(1.3)其中Ω为平面上的凸角域,J=(0,T],α和f为R上的光滑函数,满足0相似文献   

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].