共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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在相应参量取值相同的情况下,利用数值模拟的方法对比研究了封闭的V型和A型原子系统稳态增益随相干光场失谐量的变化规律.研究发现,这两种系统的稳态探测激光增益随探测激光场失谐量的变化曲线具有相似的形状,但数值上存在差异.这一现象与两种系统的原子相干性与粒子数分布的特点直接相关.另外,还发现驱动激光失谐及由于自发辐射诱导相干导致的原子相干性的增强能显著影响探测激光增益. 相似文献
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开放V型无反转激光系统相位涨落的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过对从开放的V型双泵浦系统的定态解析解得到的数值计算结果的分析表明:1)驱动场相位将涨落导致一个有限线宽;一般说来,被探测场耦合的上下两能级间的粒子数差随线宽的增加而减小,当线宽增加到一定值时,系统将发生从传统的反转激光到无反转激光的转化;线宽的增加将使无反转激光增益降低;当线宽不为零时,仍可产生无吸收高色散(折射率)2)线宽变化对增益、色散和粒子数差影响的性质和大小与系统其它参量的取值密切相关,只有适当选择线宽和系统其它参量的值才能获得最大的无反转激光增益和无吸收高色散(折射率). 相似文献
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提出开放的四能级双驱动场无反转激光系统的理论模型,由电偶极和旋转波近似得到其密度矩阵方程,讨论无反转激光产生的物理机制,利用数值计算结果分析探测场和驱动场失谐对系统无反转激光增益和粒子数差的影响. 相似文献
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在封闭的简单四能级原子系统模型的基础上提出了开放的四能级原子系统模型.通过在电偶极和旋转波近似下,解此系统的半经典密度矩阵运动方程得其稳态线性解析解.对该稳态解的数值模拟显示:随着驱动场的Rabi频率的连续增加系统会发生由输出的无粒子数反转激光到输出粒子数反转激光的转变;随着系统退出速率或者注入速率比的连续增大,系统会发生由输出的粒子数反转激光到输出无粒子数反转激光的转变;该系统能获得无吸收高色散;在稳态,探测激光上下能级粒子数差随探测场失谐的变化曲线呈弱矩形波. 相似文献
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无粒子数反转激光研究的进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
概括地介绍了无粒子数反转光放大与无粒子数反转激光的基本概念和原理,讨论了这种类型激光对激光科学发展的重要意义,叙述了自1962年以来科学家们所提出的几种实现无粒子数反转光放大及无粒子数反转激光的主要的理论模型和有关的实验进展,最后介绍了钠原子蒸汽中首次观察到无粒子数反转光放大的实验装置和实验结果。 相似文献
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光场的线宽对无粒子数反转光放大增益的影响 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
针对拉曼驱动场下的四能级理论模型,讨论了实现无吸收、高折射率的条件,并分析了探测场及相干激发场的线宽对介质的折射率及增益的影响。计算结果表明,改变相干激发场 场强,或改变相干场的频率与原子能级间的失谐均可获得介质的无吸收,高折射率。激发扬线宽破坏了原子的相干性,使使介质的增闪下降并改变了折射率的大小,探测场的线宽使介质的探测增益谱及折射率谱的分辨率下降。 相似文献
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A NONLINEAR ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY FOR AN OPEN SYSTEM WITH COHERENT OFF-RESONANCE FIELDS 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3 下载免费PDF全文
An exact nonlinear analytical solution of an open V-type inversionless lasing system with two incoherent pump fields, off-resonant driving and probe fields is given. Through qualitative and quantitative comparison of the gain, dispersion and population differences of the linear and nonlinear cases, some conclusions concerning the Rabi frequencies of the driving and the probe fields are drawn and discussed in detail. 相似文献
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本文获得了增益色散和增益饱和非线性介质中的光孤子脉冲的解析解。数值计算结果表明,在这类介质中光孤子脉冲传输是可能的,然而由于波传输的内禀特性,这种稳定传输被限制在较短的距离内。在高能量脉冲注入的情况下,光孤子脉冲将分裂为不同传输速度的多个光脉冲。 相似文献
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We study the effects of the relative phase, Φ, between the probe and driving fields on the transient evolution of the atomic response from different respects in an open lambda-type system with spontaneously generated coherence. We find that: variation of value of Φ will obviously change the transient evolution process, transient and stationary values of gain, absorption and dispersion but has no any effect on the transient evolution of populations. For the same value of Φ, the stationary gain without inversion (GWI) when the incoherent pumping exists is much larger than that when the incoherent pumping is absent, the time needed to reach at the stationary state when the incoherent pumping exists is much shorter than that when the incoherent pumping is absent. The initial condition varying has remarkable effects on the phase-dependent transient evolution process, transient value of GWI but doesn’t vary size of stationary value of GWI. Varying the ratio C of the atomic injection rates and exit rate γ0 has evident effects on the phase-dependent transient evolution process, transient and stationary values of GWI. Our study result shows that the transient evolution of the atomic response in the open system presents some considerable difference from that in the corresponding closed system, specially in the open system we can get much larger GWI than that in the corresponding closed system. In addition, we give a brief discussion about effects of the relative phase on the transient evolution of the atomic response in the open system without SGC, and obtain some results much different from those obtained in the open system with SGC. 相似文献
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The effect of the relative phase (?) between the probe and driving fields on the gain without inversion (GWI) in a Doppler broadened open quasi Λ-type four level atomic system with vacuum induced coherence (VIC) for both co- and counter-propagating probe and driving fields cases is studied. It is shown that: (1) GWI and the probe detuning region in which GWI exists are very sensitive to variation of the relative phase; when values of the other parameters keep unvarying, by adjusting value of ?, the largest GWI can be obtained. (2) The Doppler width (D) also has dramatically modulation role on the phase-dependent GWI. When value of D is smaller, the value of ? which corresponds to the largest value of GWI is about π, when value of D is large enough, it is about π/2. (3) GWI varies periodically with ? varying, the period is 2π, but the concrete variation rule is closely related to value of D. (4) In the co-propagating case we can obtain much larger GWI than that in the counter-propagating case. 相似文献