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1.
尹汉东  薛绳才  王其宝 《中国化学》2004,22(10):1187-1191
Introduction Dimeric tetraorganodistannoxanes are a kind of in-teresting organotin oxo clusters and have attracted con-siderable attention during the last several decades, in view of their unique structural features1-5 as well as their applications as biocides6,7 and in homogenous cataly-sis.8,9 In the solid state, they contain characteristic Sn4O2X2Y2 structural motifts with staircase or ladder arrangements, a planar four-membered Sn2O2 ring and, generally, penta-coordination around the tin…  相似文献   

2.
IntroductionThesupramolecularcomplexeformedbytheweakinteractions (electrostaticinteraction ,hydrogenbonds ,vanderWaalsforce ,short rangeexclusionforce ,etc .)ofmorethantwosortsofspeciesisanorganizingentitythatusuallypossessesspecialstructureandfunction .1Sup…  相似文献   

3.
The title complex, [La(btec)1/2(H2btec)1/2 (H2O)]n (H4btec= 1, 2,4,5‐benzenetetracarboxylic acid) (1) was synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of 1,2,4,5‐benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride with La(NO3)3·6H2O in H2O, and crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P‐1 with a = 0.64403(3) nm, b = 0.94500(4) nm, c = 0.96380(5) nm, a = 88.535(2)°, β = 100.314(2)°, γ = 76.6470(10)°, V = 1.60968(10) nm3, Z = 2, and final R = 0.0274, Rw = 0.0735. In 1, each La(m) ion is coordinated by eight oxygen atoms from six carboxylate groups and one coordinated water molecule. Two different coordination modes of H4btec were present in the structure, one of which contains two protonated carboxylate groups to balance the charge.  相似文献   

4.
Two CoII complexes, Co(phen)(HL)2 ( 1 ) and [Co2(phen)2(H2O)4L2]·H2O ( 2 ) (H2L = HOOC‐(CH2)5‐COOH), were synthesized and structurally characterized on the basis of single crystal X‐ray diffraction data. In complex 1 the Co atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligand and two O atoms of different hydrogenpimelato ligands. Through π—π stacking interactions between carboxyl group and phen ligand, the complex molecules are assembled into 1D columnar chains, which are connected by intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Complex 2 consists of the centrosymmetric dinuclear [Co2(phen)2(H2O)4L2] molecules and hydrogen bonded H2O molecules. The Co atoms are each octahedrally surrounded by two N atoms of one phen ligand and four O atoms from two bis‐monodentate pimelato ligands and two H2O molecules at the trans positions. The results about thermal analyses, which were performed in flowing N2 atmosphere, on both complexes were discussed. Crystal data: ( 1 ) C2/c (no. 15), a = 13.491(1)Å, b = 9.828(1)Å, c = 19.392(2)Å, β = 100.648(1)°, U = 2526.9(4)Å3, Z = 4; ( 2 ) P1 (no. 2), a = 11.558(1)Å, b = 11.947(3)Å, c = 15.211(1)Å, α = 86.17(1)°, β = 75.55(1)°, γ = 69.95(1)°, U = 1910.3(3)Å3, Z = 2.  相似文献   

5.
The title clusters [(PPh3)(p-BrC6H4CO2)2RuB10H8] (1) and [(PPh3)2Ru(PPh3)(p-BrC6H4CO2)RuB10H9] (2) have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, ^1H, ^13C NMR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The clusters crystallize in monoclinic system, space group C2/c, with a =2.569(4) nm, b= 1.546(2) nm, c= 1.927(3) nm ,8=95.11(2)°, Z=8, V=7.622(21) nm^3, Dc=1.533 Mg/m^3, F(000)=3472, S= 1.009, R= 0.0418, wR=0.0775 and triclinic system, space group P-l, with a=1.3142(3) nm, b= 1.3761(3) nm, c=1.8503(4) nm, a =90.445(4)°,β=105.950(4)°, γ108.980(4)°, Z=2, V=3.0251(12) nm^3, Dc = 1.434 Mg/m^3, F(000)= 1316, S=1.007, R=0.0464, wR=0.1175, respectively for 1 and 2. In the structures, both of the dusters are based on a closo-type C2v 1: 2 : 4 : 2 : 2 RUB10 stack with the metal occupying the unique six-connected apical position. In cluster 1, the metal center has three exo-polyhedral ligands: one triphenylphosphine and two dative oxygen atoms of p-bromobenzoates. The other oxygen atoms of two p-bromobenzoate are additionally bonded to B(2) and B(3) atoms respectively, resulting in two exo-cyclic five-membered Ru-O-C-O-B rings and engendering a symmetrical conformation. The cluster 2 is a bimetallic species in which the second ruthenium is bound to the {RUB10} center via one Ru-Ru bond and two {RuHμB} bridges resulting in one closo distorted exo-polyhedral Ru(1)-Ru(2)-B(3)-B(6) tetrahedron.  相似文献   

6.
A novel La( III )‐Cu( II ) heterometallic coordination polymer {[LaCu2(NTA)2(4,4′‐bpy)(H2O)3]NO3·5H2O]n, where H3NTA denotes nitrilotriacetic acid and 4,4′‐bpy denotes 4, 4‐bipyridine, was synthesized and characterized by IR spectrum, elemental analysis and X‐ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pi with cell parameters a = 1.33710(10) nm, b = 1,44530(10) nm, c =1.0949(2) nm, α = 71.905(7)°, β = 74.327(7)°, γ = 64.427(9)°, V = 1.7912(4) nm3and Z = 2. It consists of heterometallic units, in which each La( II ) ion is coordinated in a distorted monocapped square antiprism by three oxygen atoms from water molecules and six carboxyl oxygen atoms from five NTA3? ions, and each Cu( I ) ion is coordinated by one nitrogen atom from 4,4′‐bpy and one nitrogen atom, three oxygen atoms from NTA3?. In the title complex, La( I ) ions and Cu( II ) ions are connected by the heterometallic bridging of NTA3?, constructing a two‐dimensional network structure along the [110]. And it is extended into an infinite three‐dimensional network structure by the formation of homometallic bridging of Cu‐4, 4′‐bpy‐Cu, exhibiting a certain inclusion ability.  相似文献   

7.
A new cyano‐bridged binuclear 4f‐3d complex Sm(DMSO)4‐(H2O)3Cr(CN)6 was synthesized and characterized by single crystal structure analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21 with a=0.9367(2) nm, b = 1.3917(3) nm, c = 1.1212(2) run, β = 99.88(3)° and Z = 2. In this binuclear complex, Sm atom is eight coordinated and linked to the Cr atom by a cyano bridge. The molecules packs to form 3D structure due to the hydrogen bonds among them. [K3(18‐C‐6)3(H2O)4]Cr(CN)6·3H2O (18‐C‐6 represents 18‐crown‐6‐ether) that was synthesized as a byproduct in the preparation of a Gd—Cr complex is also structurally characterized. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P‐l with a = 1.0496(7) nm, b= 1.1567(14) nm, c = 1.3530(13) nm, a = 94.15(9)°, β = 96.04(8)°, γ = 95.25(9)° and Z = l. [K3(18‐C‐6)3(H2O)4]‐Cr(CN)6·3H2O consists of ionic [K3(18‐C‐6)3(H2O)4]3+ and [Cr(CN)6]3‐ pairs, of which the [K3(18‐C‐6)3(H2O)4]3+ ion is a trinuclear duster connected by water, and K atoms are eight coordinated by eight oxygen atoms of one 18‐C‐6 and two water molecules.  相似文献   

8.
The coordination polymer [Zn(HCOO)2(H2O)2]∞ has been synthesized using hydrothermal method and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction, elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and TG-DTG analyses. The coordination polymer crystallizes in monoclinic, P21/c space group with crystal parameters of α=0.8688(1) nm, b= 0.7143(6) nm, c=0.9305(2) nm, β=97.61(5)°, V=0.5724(2) nm^3, Z=4, μ(Mo Kα)=42.50 cm^-1. The polymer features with two kinds of zinc centers: one is hexa-coordinated by four water ligands, two oxygen atoms of two formates and the other is coordinated by six oxygen atoms of six formates. By the formates as space linkers, three-dimensional frameworks were formed. Based on thermal analyses, thermal decomposition mechanisms were predicted that at the first step the polymer lost two coordination water molecules and at the second step lost two formates companied by the formation of some kinds of materials.  相似文献   

9.
Introduction As developing high-energy, low toxicity and envi-ronment friendly primary explosive has been becoming a new and important investigation field, much attention has been paid to nitrogen-rich potassium coordination compounds for the sake of their low toxicity and little pollutions.1-11 In order to make good use of potassium compounds, the reaction of 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) and potassium hydroxide was designed, and the title compound potassium 2,4-dinitrophenate (KDNP) was obtained…  相似文献   

10.
IntroductionAvarietyoffunctionalcoordinationpolymersweresyn thesizedinrecentyearsfortheirdiversifiedstructures1andconsiderableapplicationsinthefieldssuchascatalysis ,2 non linearoptics,3 molecularmagneticmaterias4 andelectriccon ductors .5Frameworksofcoordin…  相似文献   

11.
Two copper complexes [Cu(TTA)2(4,4′‐azpy)] (1) and [Cu‐(TTA)2(3,3′‐azpy)] (2) (HTTA = 1,1,1‐trifluoro‐3‐(2‐thenoyl)‐acetone, 4,4′‐azpy = 4,4′‐azobispyridine, 3,3′‐azpy = 3,3′‐azobispyridine) were synthesized and characterized. The crystal structures were determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis. The crystal 1 belongs to triclinic with space group P1 , a = 0.8515(2) nm, b = 0.9259(2) nm, c = 0.9468(2) nm, a = 66.126(9)°, β = 79.667(9)°, γ = 90.13(1)°, Z = 1, V = 0.6692(2) nm3, Dc = 3.425 g/cm3, γ = 2.113 mm?1, F(000) = 694, R1 = 0.0594, wR2 = 0.1499. The crystal 2 belongs to monoclinic with space group P21/c, a = 1.0661(2) nm, b = 1.4296(3) ran, c = 1.0041(3) nm, β = 114.50(3)°, V = 1.3926(5) nm3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.646 g/ cm3, μ = 1.015 mm?1, F(000) = 694, R1, = 0.0535, wR2 = 0.1113. In the crystals of complexes 1 and 2, the copper atoms have distorted octahedral symmetry. The two compounds possess very similar one‐dimensional linear chains linked through the rodlike 4,4′‐azpy ligands or 3,3′‐azpy ligands.  相似文献   

12.
IntroductionRecentlywehaveinvestigatedthestructuralchemistryofanumberofdi ortri organotinheteroaromaticcarboxyl ates.1 5Thesestudieshaveshownthatthestructureoforgan otinheteroaromaticcarboxylatesisdependentonboththena tureofthealkylorarylsubstituentboundtothetinatomandthetypeofcarboxylateligand .Inparticular,majorstructuralvariationsareobservedwhencarboxylateligandcontainsanadditionaldonoratom ,suchasapyridineNatom ,availableforcoordinationtotheSnatom .1 3,5 8Wehavenowturnedtothemonoorganotin…  相似文献   

13.
A novel complex [Cu(NnpPy)2(HlTCB)(H1O)]·2H2O (NITpPy = 2‐(pyrid‐4′‐yl)‐4,4,5,5‐tetramethyl‐1, 3‐dioxoimidazoline; H2TCB = 1, 5‐dicarboxybenzene carboxylic‐2, 4‐diacid) has been synthesized and characterized by X‐ray crystallography analysis. The crystal structure consists of infinite chains of Cu‐(NITpPy)2(H2O) units linked by H2TCB ligands. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system with space group PI. Crystal data: a = 1.0594(2) nm, b = 1.3830(3) nm, c = 1.5551(3) nm, a = 67.75(3)°, β = 89.83(3)°, γ = 70.54(3)°. The variable magnetic susceptibility studies lead to magnetic coupling constant values of J1= ?11.18 cm‐1 (Cu—Rad) and J2 = ?4.06 cm?1 (Cu—Cu).  相似文献   

14.
Reactions of 1,10‐phenanthroline monohydrate, Na2C4H4O4 · 6 H2O and MnSO4 · H2O in CH3OH/H2O yielded a mixture of [Mn2(H2O)4(phen)2(C4H4O4)2] · 2 H2O ( 1 ) and [Mn(phen)2(H2O)2][Mn(phen)2(C4H4O4)](C4H4O4) · 7 H2O ( 2 ). The crystal structure of 1 (P1 (no. 2), a = 8.257(1) Å, b = 8.395(1) Å, c = 12.879(2) Å, α = 95.33(1)°, β = 104.56(1)°, γ = 106.76(1)°, V = 814.1(2) Å3, Z = 1) consists of the dinuclear [Mn2(H2O)4(phen)2(C4H4O4)2] molecules and hydrogen bonded H2O molecules. The centrosymmetric dinuclear molecules, in which the Mn atoms are octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligand and four O atoms from two H2O molecules and two bis‐monodentate succinato ligands, are assembled via π‐π stacking interactions into 2 D supramolecular layers parallel to (101) (d(Mn–O) = 2.123–2.265 Å, d(Mn–N) = 2.307 Å). The crystal structure of 2 (P1 (no. 2), a = 14.289(2) Å, b = 15.182(2) Å, c = 15.913(2) Å, α = 67.108(7)°, β = 87.27(1)°, γ = 68.216(8)°, V = 2934.2(7) Å3, Z = 2) is composed of the [Mn(phen)2(H2O)2]2+ cations, [Mn(phen)2(C4H4O4)] complex molecules, (C4H4O4)2– anions, and H2O molecules. The (C4H4O4)2– anions and H2O molecules form 3 D hydrogen bonded network and the cations and complex molecules in the tunnels along [001] and [011], respectively, are assembled via the π‐π stacking interactions into 1 D supramolecular chains. The Mn atoms are octahedrally coordinated by four N atoms of two bidentate chelating phen ligands and two water O atoms or two carboxyl O atoms (d(Mn–O) = 2.088–2.129 Å, d(Mn–N) = 2.277–2.355 Å). Interestingly, the succinato ligands in the complex molecules assume gauche conformation bidentately to chelate the Mn atoms into seven‐membered rings.  相似文献   

15.
The complex Eu(btfa)3 (phen) (btfa=4,4,4‐trifluoro‐1‐phenyl‐1, 3‐butanedione, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and UV spectroscopies. The crystal and molecular structures of the complex have been determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis. It belongs to the monoclinic crystal system, space group P21/c with a = 0.9700(2) nm, b = 3.7450(5) nm, c = 1.0917(3) nm, β = 92.51(2)°, V = 3.962(1) nm5, Z = 4, Dc = 1.639 g/cm3, μ = 1.676 mm?1, F(000) = 1936, R1, = 0.0388, wR2 = 0.0775. Structure analysis shows that the europium(III) ion is coordinated to six oxygen atoms of β‐diketonate anions and two nitrogen atoms of phenanthroline molecule. The coordination polyhedron is an approximate square antiprism.  相似文献   

16.
The ternary Cu(II) complex with 2,2′‐bipyridyl (bipy) and L‐methioninate (L‐Met) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, UV‐Vis spectra, IR spectra and pH‐potentiometric titration methods. The structure of the complex [Cu(L‐Met) (bipy) (H2O)]ClO4 · 3/8H2O was characterized by the X‐ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with four molecules in a unit cell of dimensions, a = 0.7656(2) nm, b = 1.3142(3) nm, c = 2.0596(4) nm, α = 97.70(3)°, β = 97.96(3)°, γ = 94.33(3)°, V= 2.0244(8) nm3, R1, = 0.0441 and wR2 = 0.0678. The crystal contains four crystllographically independent [Cu(L‐Met) (bipy) (H2O)]+ complexes (Cu1—Cu4), having a distorted square‐pyramidal geometry with the same coordinated atoms around each copper center. The base plane is occupied by two nitrogen atoms of one bipy, the amino nitrogen atom and one carboxylate oxygen atom from each independent L‐Met moiety, and one water oxygen at an axial position. Cu1 and Cu3 are essentially enantiomers of Cu2 and Cu4. The four molecules are packed with each other by intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding and aromatic‐ring stacking interactions.  相似文献   

17.
Reaction of CuCl2 · 2H2O, phenanthroline, maleic acid and NaOH in CH3OH/H2O (1:1 v/v) at pH = 7.0 yielded blue {[Cu(phen)]2(C4H2O4)2} · 4.5H2O, which crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c (no. 15) with cell dimensions: a = 18.127(2)Å, b = 12.482(2)Å, c = 14.602(2)Å, β = 103.43(1)°, U = 3213.5(8)Å3, Z = 4. The crystal structure consists of the centrosymmetric dinuclear {[Cu(phen)]2(C4H2O4)2} complex molecules and hydrogen bonded H2O molecules. The Cu atoms are each square‐pyramidally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligand and three carboxyl O atoms of two maleato ligands with one carboxyl O atom at the apical position (d(Cu‐N) = 2.008, 2.012Å, equatorial d(Cu‐O) = 1.933, 1.969Å, axial d(Cu‐O) = 2.306Å). Two square‐pyramids are condensed via two apical carboxyl O atoms with a relatively larger Cu···Cu separation of 3.346(1)Å. The dinuclear complex molecules are assembled via the intermolecular π—π stacking interactions into 1D ribbons. Crossover of the resulting ribbons via interribbon π—π stacking interactions forms a 3D network with the tunnels occupied by H2O molecules. The title complex behaves paramagnetically between 5—300 K, following the Curie‐Weiss law χm(T—θ) = 0.435 cm3 · mol—1 · K with θ = 1.59 K.  相似文献   

18.
Three adipato bridged mixed ligand catena complexes {[M(phen)(H2O)]‐(C6H8O4)2/2} with M = NiII ( 1 ), CuII ( 2 ), ZnII ( 3 ) were synthesized. Structure determination based on X‐ray diffraction shows that they crystallize isostructurally in the monoclinic space group C2/c (no. 15) with cell dimensions of: 1 a = 22.451(4)Å, b = 9.041(1)Å, c = 17.440(2)Å, β = 103.41(1)°, U = 3443.4(9)Å3, Z = 8; 2 a = 22.479(2)Å, b = 9.067(1)Å, c = 17.494(3)Å, β = 103.67(1)°, U = 3464.6(8)Å3, Z = 8; 3 a = 22.635(3)Å, b = 9.052(1)Å, c = 17.571(3)Å, β = 103.24(1)°, U = 3504.5(9)Å3, Z = 8. The crystal structure consists of 1D {[M(phen)(H2O)]‐(C6H8O4)2/2} zigzag chains, in which the metal atoms are all octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligands and four O atoms of one H2O molecule and two adipato ligands. The zigzag chains are held together by interchain π‐π stacking interactions and interchain hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

19.
Introduction Molecular recognition and molecular self-assemblycarried out by cooperation of the weak interactions(electrostatic reaction, hydrogen bonds, van der Waalsforce, short-range repulsive force, etc) are the commonphenomena in nature. In recent years, the research onsupramolecular complex has been a crossing focus ofseveral subjects such as chemistry, physics, biology,material and information.1 Supramolecular complex hasa wide application foreground in material, catalysis,conductor,…  相似文献   

20.
The title complex [(H2O)2(IMI)3Ni(TCB)Ni(IMI)3‐(H2O)2] H2O (TCB = 1,2,4,5‐benzenetetracarboxylato te‐travalent anion; IMI = imidazole) has been prepared by the reaction of Ni(IMI)3(Ac)2 and TCB in aqueous solution. The crystal structure has been determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c(# 14), a = 1.2714(4) nm, b = 0.9411 (3) nm, c = 1.5869(4) nm, β= 108.54(2)°, V= 1.8001(9) nm3, Z = 2. The main feature of the crystal structure is a symmetric binuclear unit made up of two slightly distorted coordination octahedrons, which are bridged by TCB in monodentate fashion to each metal ion. Moreover three nitrogen atoms from three imidazoles, three oxygen atoms from two water molecules and one carboxylate group of TCB coordinated to a nickel (I) ion are found on a face of the octahedron respectively, so the octahedron is a facial isomer.  相似文献   

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