Bifurcation analysis of a two-degree-of-freedom aeroelastic system with freeplay structural nonlinearity by a perturbation-incremental method

A perturbation-incremental (PI) method is presented for the computation, continuation and bifurcation analysis of limit cycle oscillations (LCO) of a two-degree-of-freedom aeroelastic system containing a freeplay structural nonlinearity. Both stable and unstable LCOs can be calculated to any desired degree of accuracy and their stabilities are determined by the Floquet theory. Thus, the present method is capable of detecting complex aeroelastic responses such as periodic motion with harmonics, period-doubling (PD), saddle-node bifurcation, Neimark-Sacker bifurcation and the coexistence of limit cycles. Emanating branch from a PD bifurcation can be constructed. This method can also be applied to any piecewise linear systems.     

Bifurcation and chaos analysis of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system

Hopf bifurcation and chaos of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system are studied in this paper. Considering the energy in air-gap field of AC motor, the dynamical equation of nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system is deduced by using the dissipation Lagrange equation. Choosing the electromagnetic stiffness as a bifurcation parameter, the necessary and sufficient conditions of Hopf bifurcation are given, and the bifurcation characteristics are studied. The mechanism and conditions of system parameters for chaotic motions are investigated rigorously based on the Silnikov method, and the homoclinic orbit is found by using the undetermined coefficient method. Therefore, Smale horseshoe chaos occurs when electromagnetic stiffness changes. Numerical simulations are also given, which confirm the analytical results.     

Bifurcation control and chaos in a linear impulsive system

Bifurcation control and the existence of chaos in a class of linear impulsive systems are discussed by means of both theoretical and numerical ways. Chaotic behaviour in the sense of Marotto's definition is rigorously proven. A linear impulsive controller, which does not result in any change in one period-1 solution of the original system, is proposed to control and anti-control chaos. The numerical results for chaotic attractor, route leading to chaos, chaos control, and chaos anti-control, which are illustrated with two examples, are in good agreement with the theoretical analysis.     

Bifurcation,chaotic phenomena and control of chaos in a one—dimensional discrete Josephson lattice

We have investigated the fluxon dynamical behaviour in a one-dimensional parallel array of small Josephson junctions in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field. In the case of high damping,the system is in stable state. On the contrary, in the case of low damping, bifurcation and chaotic phenomena have been observed. Control of chaos is achieved by a delayed feedback mechanism, which drives the chaotic system into a selected unstable periodic orbit embadded within the associated strange attractor. It is attractive to control chaos to a periodic state, rather than operating always outside the device parameter space where chaos dominates.     

一个三维四翼自治混沌系统的拓扑马蹄分析

基于拓扑马蹄映射理论,验证了一个三维四翼自治的混沌系统的拓扑马蹄的存在.由于该混沌系统是连续系统,首先选取了一个Poincaré截面,并在该截面下定义了该混沌系统的一个一次回归Poincaré映射.通过利用计算机辅助证明方法,得出了该映射与一个2移位映射拓扑半共扼,说明该三维四翼自治系统的拓扑熵大于或等于ln2,进而证明了该系统的混沌行为. 关键词： 四翼混沌系统 拓扑马蹄 Poincaré映射 拓扑熵     

Bifurcation and chaos in high-frequency peak current mode Buck converter

Bifurcation and chaos in high-frequency peak current mode Buck converter working in continuous conduction mode(CCM) are studied in this paper. First of all, the two-dimensional discrete mapping model is established. Next, reference current at the period-doubling point and the border of inductor current are derived. Then, the bifurcation diagrams are drawn with the aid of MATLAB. Meanwhile, circuit simulations are executed with PSIM, and time domain waveforms as well as phase portraits in i_L–v_C plane are plotted with MATLAB on the basis of simulation data. After that, we construct the Jacobian matrix and analyze the stability of the system based on the roots of characteristic equations. Finally, the validity of theoretical analysis has been verified by circuit testing. The simulation and experimental results show that,with the increase of reference current I_(ref), the corresponding switching frequency f is approaching to low-frequency stage continuously when the period-doubling bifurcation happens, leading to the converter tending to be unstable. With the increase of f, the corresponding Irefdecreases when the period-doubling bifurcation occurs, indicating the stable working range of the system becomes smaller.     

参外联合激励复合非线性振子的分岔分析

讨论了参外联合激励复合非线性振子的动力学行为.对其定常解在一阶近似下的方程进行了局部分岔分析,给出了简单分岔和Hopf分岔发生的条件,并通过对近似方程和原系统的数值模拟加以验证.分析了多种参数对该振子动力学行为演化过程的影响.根据全局分岔理论探讨了该振子在不同条件下发生同宿、异宿分岔的必要条件,其结论与数值计算的结果大致符合. 关键词： 复合非线性振子 局部分岔 全局分岔 混沌     

周期切换下Chen系统的振荡行为与非光滑分岔分析

研究了不同参数Chen系统之间进行周期切换时的分岔和混沌行为.基于平衡态分析,考虑Chen系统在不同稳态解时通过周期切换连接生成的复合系统的分岔特性,得到系统的不同周期振荡行为.在演化过程中,由于切换导致的非光滑性,复合系统不仅仅表现为两子系统动力特性的简单连接,而且会产生各种分岔,导致诸如混沌等复杂振荡行为.通过Poincaré映射方法,讨论了如何求周期切换系统的不动点和Floquet特征乘子.基于Floquet理论,判定系统的周期解是渐近稳定的.同时得到,随着参数变化,系统既可以由倍周期分岔序列进入混沌,也可以由周期解经过鞍结分岔直接到达混沌.研究结果揭示了周期切换系统的非光滑分岔机理.     

Turbo译码算法的分岔与控制

Turbo码在信道编码中通过迭代译码的方式可以较好的逼近香农限.本文以其译码算法中的迭代次数作为时间轴，译码输出作为状态变量，信噪比SNR及信息比特数N作为系统参数建立动力学模型，研究Turbo译码输出与迭代次数之间的关系.通过大量计算机仿真和理论分析发现随着信噪比SNR由小到大，译码算法先后经历了不确定不动点、奇异区和清晰不动点三个阶段，其中在由不确定不动点过渡到奇异区时发生了分岔现象.通过改变信息比特数N的方法得到了离散时间动力学中的切分岔、倍周期分岔和Neimark-Sacker分岔 .在奇异区内观察到倍周期、准周期、周期三、混沌等不同的相空间轨迹.奇异区的出现给Turbo码在低信噪比下的应用带来了一定困难，本文通过延迟反馈控制的方法将相空间轨道稳定到不动点上，仿真结果表明，本算法可以使Turbo码在低信噪比奇异区内获得0.1—0.3 dB的增益. 关键词： Turbo译码算法 动力学 分岔 混沌 延迟反馈控制法     

一类含Mathieu-Duffing振子的相对转动系统的分岔和混沌

建立了一类具有Mathieu-Duffing振子的两质量相对转动系统的非线性动力学方程. 应用多尺度法求解该系统发生主共振-基本参数共振的分岔响应方程,并通过奇异性分析得到系统稳态响应的转迁集. 利用Melnikov方法讨论系统在外激扰动和参激扰动变化下的全局分岔和系统进入混沌状态的可能途径,得到外激和参激幅值变化下系统可能出现多次通向混沌的道路,获得系统发生混沌的必要条件. 最后采用数值方法验证了理论研究的有效性. 关键词： 相对转动 Mathieu-Duffing振子 混沌 Melnikov方法     

Stochastic sensitivity analysis of noise-induced intermittency and transition to chaos in one-dimensional discrete-time systems

We study a phenomenon of noise-induced intermittency for the stochastically forced one-dimensional discrete-time system near tangent bifurcation. In a subcritical zone, where the deterministic system has a single stable equilibrium, even small noises generate large-amplitude chaotic oscillations and intermittency. We show that this phenomenon can be explained by a high stochastic sensitivity of this equilibrium. For the analysis of this system, we suggest a constructive method based on stochastic sensitivity functions and confidence intervals technique. An explicit formula for the value of the noise intensity threshold corresponding to the onset of noise-induced intermittency is found. On the basis of our approach, a parametrical diagram of different stochastic regimes of intermittency and asymptotics are given.     

Qualitative analysis and traveling wave solutions for the perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger's equation with Kerr law nonlinearity

In this Letter, we investigate the perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger's equation (NLSE) with Kerr law nonlinearity. All explicit expressions of the bounded traveling wave solutions for the equation are obtained by using the bifurcation method and qualitative theory of dynamical systems. These solutions contain bell-shaped solitary wave solutions, kink-shaped solitary wave solutions and Jacobi elliptic function periodic solutions. Moreover, we point out the region which these periodic wave solutions lie in. We present the relation between the bounded traveling wave solution and the energy level h. We find that these periodic wave solutions tend to the corresponding solitary wave solutions as h increases or decreases. Finally, for some special selections of the energy level h, it is shown that the exact periodic solutions evolute into solitary wave solution.     

单相H桥逆变器单极性正弦脉宽调制下的分岔及混沌行为研究

本文研究了单相H桥逆变器在单极性正弦脉宽调制下的分岔和混沌行为, 建立了系统在比例控制下的一阶离散映射模型, 采用分岔图、折叠图和Lyapunov指数谱分析了比例系数k对系统性能的影响, 通过Matlab/Simulink仿真得到了不同比例系数下的时域波形图, 验证了理论分析的正确性. 最后运用分岔图研究了输入电压E、负载电阻R和电感L等外部参数变化时 变换器中存在的非线性行为. 本文将单相H桥逆变器的混沌研究从双极性正弦脉宽调制转向单极性正弦脉宽调制, 使之更具实用性, 研究结果对于正确设计和调试单相H桥逆变器具有重要的指导意义和应用价值. 关键词： 单相H桥逆变器 单极性调制 离散迭代映射 分岔和混沌     

Bifurcation analysis of visual angle model with anticipated time and stabilizing driving behavior

In the light of the visual angle model (VAM), an improved car-following model considering driver's visual angle, anticipated time and stabilizing driving behavior is proposed so as to investigate how the driver's behavior factors affect the stability of the traffic flow. Based on the model, linear stability analysis is performed together with bifurcation analysis, whose corresponding stability condition is highly fit to the results of the linear analysis. Furthermore, the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation and the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation are derived by nonlinear analysis, and we obtain the relationship of the two equations through the comparison. Finally, parameter calibration and numerical simulation are conducted to verify the validity of the theoretical analysis, whose results are highly consistent with the theoretical analysis.     

Bistable behaviour in squeezed vacua: II. Stability analysis and chaos

Linear stability analysis and (numerical) investigation of the periodic and chaotic self-pulsing behaviour are presented for the Maxwell-Bloch equations of a bistable model in contact with a squeezed vacuum field. Effect of the squeeze phase parameter on the period doubling bifurcation that preceeds chaos is examined for the adiabatic and non-adiabatic regimes.     

一类具时滞的厄尔尼诺-南方涛动充电-放电振子模型的Hopf分岔与周期解问题

研究了一类具时滞的厄尔尼诺-南方涛动充电-放电振子模型. 给出了产生Hopf分岔的临界时滞条件, 利用Mawhin重合度理论,探讨了该模型的周期解问题. 关键词： 时滞 厄尔尼诺-南方涛动模型 Hopf分岔 周期解