Small Compact Perturbation of Operators in B∞（Ω）

Abstract： We consider an approximation problem related to strongly irreducible operators, that is, does the direct sum of a strongly irreducible operator in B∞（Ω） and certain operator have a small compact perturbation which is a strongly irreducible operator in B∞（Ω）？ In this paper, we prove that the direct sum of any strongly irreducible operator in B∞（Ω） and certain biquasitriangular operator have small compact perturbations which are strongly irreducible operators in B∞（Ω）.     

Two classes of operators with irreducibility and the small and compact perturbations of them

This paper gives the concepts of finite dimensional irreducible operators((FDI) operators)and infinite dimensional irreducible operators((IDI) operators). Discusses the relationships of(FDI)operators,(IDI) operators and strongly irreducible operators((SI) operators) and illustrates some properties of the three classes of operators. Some sufficient conditions for the finite-dimensional irreducibility of operators which have the forms of upper triangular operator matrices are given. This paper proves that every operator with a singleton spectrum is a small compact perturbation of an(FDI) operator on separable Banach spaces and shows that every bounded linear operator T can be approximated by operators in(Σ FDI)(X) with respect to the strong-operator topology and every compact operator K can be approximated by operators in(Σ FDI)(X) with respect to the norm topology on a Banach space X with a Schauder basis, where(ΣFDI)(X) := {T∈B(X) : T=Σki=1Ti, Ti ∈(FDI), k ∈ N}.     

The approximate Jordan forms of operators on Σ_e~1 type Banach spaces

This paper studies the structure of operators on Σ1e type Banach spaces.It solves the problem of the small compact perturbations of operators with connected spectra.Namely,it shows that every operator with a connected spectrum on separable Σ1e type Banach spaces is a small compact perturbation of a strongly irreducible operator.Based on this result,this paper establishes the approximate Jordan forms of operators on Σ1e type Banach spaces with Schauder bases.     

Thom-Sebastiani properties of Kohn-Rossi cohomology of compact connected strongly pseudoconvex CR manifolds

Let X_1 and X_2 be two compact connected strongly pseudoconvex embeddable Cauchy-Riemann(CR) manifolds of dimensions 2m-1 and 2n-1 in C~(m+1)and C~(n+1), respectively. We introduce the ThomSebastiani sum X = X_1 ⊕X_2which is a new compact connected strongly pseudoconvex embeddable CR manifold of dimension 2m+2n+1 in C~(m+n+2). Thus the set of all codimension 3 strongly pseudoconvex compact connected CR manifolds in Cn+1for all n 2 forms a semigroup. X is said to be an irreducible element in this semigroup if X cannot be written in the form X_1 ⊕ X_2. It is a natural question to determine when X is an irreducible CR manifold. We use Kohn-Rossi cohomology groups to give a necessary condition of the above question. Explicitly,we show that if X = X_1 ⊕ X_2, then the Kohn-Rossi cohomology of the X is the product of those Kohn-Rossi cohomology coming from X_1 and X_2 provided that X_2 admits a transversal holomorphic S~1-action.     

拟正规算子的Jord标准形

An operator on a Hilbert space is said to have (SI) decomposition if it is similar to the orthogonal direct sum of some (SI) operators. In this paper, we prove that every operator, which is similar to a quasinormal operator, has (SI)decomposition if and only if it is similar to D ( 0≤j相似文献   

<Emphasis Type="Italic">K</Emphasis><Subscript>0</Subscript>-group and approximate similarity invariants of strongly irreducible operators

Let H olenote a complex separable Hilbert space and L(H) denote the collection of bounded linear operators on H. An operator T ∈ L(H) is said to be strongly irreducible if T does not commute with any nontrivial idempotent. Herrero and Jiang showed that the norm-closure of the class of all strongly irreducible operators is the class of all operators with connected spectrum. This result can be considered as an approximate inverse of the Riesz decomposition theorem. In the paper, we give a more precise charact...     

Quasisimilarity of Cowen-Douglas operators

This paper shows that every operator which is quasisimilar to strongly irreducible Cowen-Douglas operators is still strongly irreducible. This result answers a question posted by Davidson and Herrero (ref. [1]).     

The closures of (U+K)-orbits of essentially normal triangular operator models

The (U + K)-orbit of a bounded linear operator T acting on a Hilbert space H is defined as (U + K)(T)={R-1 T R:R is invertible of the form unitary plus compact on H}.In this paper,we first characterize the closure of the (U + K)-orbit of an essentially normal triangular operator T satisfying H={ker(T-λI):λ∈ρ F (T)} and σ p (T*)=ф.After that,we establish certain essentially normal triangular operator models with the form of the direct sums of triangular operators,adjoint of triangular operators and normal operators,show that such operator models generate the same closed (U + K)-orbit if they have the same spectral picture,and describe the closures of the (U + K)-orbits of these operator models.These generalize some known results on the closures of (U + K)-orbits of essentially normal operators,and provide more positive cases to an open conjecture raised by Marcoux as Question 2 in his article "A survey of (U + K)-orbits".     

Characterization of Operators on the Dual of Hypergroups which Commute with Translations and Convolutions

For a locally compact group G, L^1 (G) is its group algebra and L^∞(G) is the dual of L^1 (G).Lau has studied the bounded linear operators T:L^∞(G)→L^∞(G) which commute with convolutions and translations. For a subspace H of L^∞(G), we know that M(L^∞(G),H), the Banach algebra of all bounded linear operators on L^∞(G) into H which commute with convolutions, has been studied by Pyre and Lau. In this paper, we generalize these problems to L(K)^*, the dual of a hypergroup algebra L(K) in a very general setting, i.e. we do not assume that K admits a Haar measure. It should be noted that these algebras include not only the group algebra L^1(G) but also most of the semigroup algebras.Compact hypergroups have a Haar measure, however, in general it is not known that every hypergroup has a Haar measure. The lack of the Haar measure and involution presents many difficulties; however,we succeed in getting some interesting results.     

About Operator Weighted Shift

Abstract Let H be a complex seperable Hilbert space and ~（Jt~） denote the collection of bounded linear operators on H. For an operator in L（H）, rad{A}＇ denotes the Jacobson radical of the commutant of A. This paper characterizes the similarity of strongly irreducible operator weighted shift in terms of {A}＇/rad{A}＇. Moreover, we suggest some ways to determine when an operator weighted shift is strongly irreducible and when its commutant is commutative.     

A NOTE OF THE SPECTRUM OF HOMOGENEOUS COMPACT OPERATORS

In this paper, we present some counterexamples which show that there is no theory on the spectrum of homogeneous compact operators which parallels the Riesz-Schauder theory on the spectrum of linear compact operators. These counterexamples also illustrate that it is impossible to study in a unified setting the Fucik spectrum of the Laplacian: -△w = au+ - bu- inΩand u = 0 on (?)Ω, as well as the spectrum of the p-Laplacian: -div(|(?)u| p-2(?)u) = λ|u|p-2u and u = 0 on (?)Ω.     

Operators on the orthogonal complement of the Dirichlet space(Ⅱ)

In this paper we first prove that a dual Hankel operator R φ on the orthogonal complement of the Dirichlet space is compact for φ∈ W 1,∞(D),and then that a semicommutator of two Toeplitz operators on the Dirichlet space or two dual Toeplitz operators on the orthogonal complement of the Dirichlet space in Sobolev space is compact.We also prove that a dual Hankel operator R φ with φ∈ W 1,∞(D) is of finite rank if and only if B φ is orthogonal to the Dirichlet space for some finite Blaschke product B,and give ...     

Coburn Type Operators and Compact Perturbations

A bounded linear operator T acting on a Hilbert space is called Coburn operator if ker(T ? λ) = {0} or ker(T ? λ)^*= {0} for each λ ∈ C. In this paper, the authors define other Coburn type properties for Hilbert space operators and investigate the compact perturbations of operators with Coburn type properties. They characterize those operators for which has arbitrarily small compact perturbation to have some fixed Coburn property.Moreover, they study the stability of these properties under small compact perturbations.     

I THE （μ＋ κ）oORBITS OF ESSENTIALLY NORMAL OPERATORS AND THEIR STRONG IRREDUCIBILITY

The authors characterize the (μ +κ)-orblts of a class essmntially normal operators and provethat some essentially normal operators with connected spectrum are strongly irreducible aftera small compact perturbation. This partially answers a question of Domigo A. Herrero.     

An approximation problem of the finite rank operator in Banach spaces

By the method of geometry of Banach spaces, we have proven that a bounded linear operator in Banach space is a compact linear one iff it can be uniformly approximated by a sequence of the finite rank bounded homogeneous operators, which reveals the essence of the counter example given by Enflo.     

Conformal oscillator representations of orthogonal Lie algebras

The conformal transformations with respect to the metric defining the orthogonal Lie algebra o(n, C)give rise to a one-parameter(c) family of inhomogeneous first-order differential operator representations of the orthogonal Lie algebra o(n + 2, C). Letting these operators act on the space of exponential-polynomial functions that depend on a parametric vector a ∈ Cn, we prove that the space forms an irreducible o(n + 2, C)-module for any c ∈ C if a is not on a certain hypersurface. By partially swapping differential operators and multiplication operators, we obtain more general differential operator representations of o(n+2, C) on the polynomial algebra C in n variables. Moreover, we prove that C forms an infinite-dimensional irreducible weight o(n + 2, C)-module with finite-dimensional weight subspaces if c ∈ Z/2.     

A NOTE ON REDUCTIVITY OF OPERATORS

P. Rosenthal introduced the following property(P):If u is any reductive algebra and T∈u', then T~*∈u'.In this note, the author proves(1) A reductive spectral operator with polynomially compact quasinilpotent part has property(P);(2) A reductive spectral operator with algebraic quasinilpotent part has property(P);(3) The countable direct sum of scalar operators has property(P);(4) If T is reductive and T is quasi-similar to a polynomially compact operator, then T is normal.     

Affinely Prime Dynamical Systems

This paper deals with representations of groups by "affine" automorphisms of compact,convex spaces,with special focus on "irreducible" representations:equivalently "minimal" actions.When the group in question is PSL(2,R),the authors exhibit a oneone correspondence between bounded harmonic functions on the upper half-plane and a certain class of irreducible representations.This analysis shows that,surprisingly,all these representations are equivalent.In fact,it is found that all irreducible affine representations of this group are equivalent.The key to this is a property called "linear Stone-Weierstrass"for group actions on compact spaces.If it holds for the "universal strongly proximal space"of the group (to be defined),then the induced action on the space of probability measures on this space is the unique irreducible affine representation of the group.     

Reducibility of hyperplane arrangements

Certain problems on reducibility of central hyperplane arrangements are settled. Firstly, a necessary and sufficient condition on reducibility is obtained. More precisely, it is proved that the number of irreducible components of a central hyperplane arrangement equals the dimension of the space consisting of the logarithmic derivations of the arrangement with degree zero or one. Secondly, it is proved that the decomposition of an arrangement into a direct sum of its irreducible components is unique up to an isomorphism of the ambient space. Thirdly, an effective algorithm for determining the number of irreducible components and decomposing an arrangement into a direct sum of its irreducible components is offered. This algorithm can decide whether an arrangement is reducible, and if it is the case, what the defining equations of irreducible components are.     

THE （u＋К）-ORBIT OF ESSENTIALLY NORMAL OPERATORS AND COMPACT PERTURBATIONS OF STRONGLY IRREDUCIBLE OPERATORS

Let Н be a complex,separable,infinite dimensional Hilbert space,T∈L(Н),(U+κ)(T) denotes the (U+κ)-orbit of T,i.e.,(U+κ)(T)={R^-1 TR:R is invertible and of the form unitary plus compact}.Let Ω be an analytic and simply connected Cauchy domain in C and n∈N,A（Ω,n）denotes the class of operators,each of which satisfies (i) T is essentially normal;(ii)σ(T)=Ω^-,ρF（T）∩σ（T）=Ω;（iii）ind(λ-T)=-n,nul(λ-T)=0,(λ∈Ω）。it is proved that given T1,T2∈A(Ω,n）and c&gt;0,there exists a compact operator K with ||K||&lt;ε such that T1+K∈(u+κ)(T2),this result generalizes a result of P.S.Guinand and L.Marcoux[6,15],Furthermore,the authors give a character of the norm closure of (u+κ)(T),and prove that for each T∈А(Ω,n）,there exists a compact (SI) perturbation of T whose norm can be arbitrarily small.