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1.
This paper deals with the estimation of the extreme value index in local extreme value models. We establish local asymptotic normality (LAN) under certain extreme value alternatives. It turns out that the central sequence occurring in the LAN expansion of the likelihood process is up to a rescaling procedure the Hill estimator. The central sequence plays a crucial role for the construction of asymptotic optimal statistical procedures. In particular, the Hill estimator is asymptotically minimax.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, we consider a multidimensional diffusion process with jumps whose jump term is driven by a compound Poisson process. Let a(x,θ) be a drift coefficient, b(x,σ) be a diffusion coefficient respectively, and the jump term is driven by a Poisson random measure p. We assume that its intensity measure qθ has a finite total mass. The aim of this paper is estimating the parameter α = (θ,σ) from some discrete data. We can observe n + 1 data at tin = ihn, . We suppose hn → 0, nhn → ∞, nhn2 → 0. Final version 20 December 2004  相似文献   

3.
Given i.i.d. point processes N1, N2,…, let the observations be p-thinnings N1, N2,…, where p is a function from the underlying space E (a compact metric space) to [0, 1], whose interpretation is that a point of Ni at x is retained with probability p(x) and deleted with probability 1−p(x). Strongly consistent estimators of the thinning function p and the Laplace functional LN(f) = E[eN(f)] of the Ni are constructed; associated “central limit” properties are given. Tests are presented, for the case when the Ni and Ni are both observable, of the hypothesis that the Ni are p-thinnings of the Ni. State estimation techniques are developed for the case where the Ni are Cox processes directed by unobservable random measures Mi; these techniques yield minimum mean-squared error estimators, based on observation of only the thinned processes Ni of the Ni and the directing measures Mi. Limit theorems for empirical Laplace functionals of point processes are given.  相似文献   

4.
Kernel type density estimators are studied for random fields. It is proved that the estimators are asymptotically normal if the set of locations of observations become more and more dense in an increasing sequence of domains. It turns out that in our setting the covariance structure of the limiting normal distribution can be a combination of those of the continuous parameter and the discrete parameter cases. The proof is based on a new central limit theorem for α-mixing random fields. Simulation results support our theorems. Final version 29 October 2004  相似文献   

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