共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
微/纳米材料因其尺度的微小而具有异于宏观材料的特殊性质, 在多个领域都有着丰富的应用. 近年来, 微流控技术因其微量、高效、高通量、微型化、集成化和自动化等独特的优势在微/纳米材料的合成中引起了广泛的关注. 本综述从微反应器的结构形式及反应方式两个角度进行分类, 介绍了微流控技术在无机材料、有机材料和复合材料中的具体应用, 并对该领域未来的主要发展趋势进行了展望. 微流控技术为微/纳米材料的合成提供了新的思路和方法, 在工业生产和学术研究中都蕴含着丰富的可能性和巨大的潜力. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
微流控液滴技术及其应用的研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
微液滴具有体积小、比表面积大,速度快、通量高,大小均匀、体系封闭,内部稳定等特性,在药物控释、病毒检测、颗粒材料合成、催化剂等领域中均有重要应用.微流控技术的发展为微液滴生成中实现尺寸规格、结构形貌和功能特性等的可控设计和精确操控提供了全新平台.本文概述了微流控液滴技术的基本原理、液滴生成方式及其基本操控,比较分析了微液滴的传统制备法与微流控合成法的异同,介绍了近年来微流控液滴技术在功能材料合成、生物医学和食品加工等领域中的研究新进展,探讨并展望了微流控液滴技术的潜在价值和未来发展方向. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
微流控芯片免疫分析方法研究进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
综述了微流控芯片免疫分析方法研究新进展。对有关芯片进行了初步分类,并评述了各类芯片的性能与优缺点。尤为关注免疫分析微流控芯片在临床诊断、环境分析等领域的应用研究。引用文献33篇。 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
Dr. Paolo Zardi Prof. Tommaso Carofiglio Prof. Michele Maggini 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(9):e202103132
Oxide nanoparticles (oxide NPs) are advanced materials with a wide variety of applications in different fields. The use of continuous flow methods is particularly appealing for their synthesis due to the high control achieved over the reaction conditions and the easy process scalability. The present review focuses on the preparation of oxide NPs using microfluidic setups at low temperature (≤80 °C), since the employment of mild reaction conditions is crucial for developing sustainable and cost-effective processes. A particular emphasis will be put on the improvement over the final product features (e. g., size, shape, and size distribution) given by flow methods with respect to conventional batch procedures. The main issues that arise by treating NPs suspensions in microfluidic systems are product deposition or channel clogging; mitigation strategies to overcome these drawbacks will also be presented and discussed. 相似文献
13.
14.
微流控芯片测定单细胞内化学组分的进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
细胞是生命的基本单元。由于细胞的个体差异,传统分析群体细胞的方法难以得到单细胞的重要信息。准确可靠地测定单细胞内化学组分的含量能大大提高从正常细胞中辨别不正常细胞的能力,为进一步研究和发展生物化学、医学和临床检验等领域奠定基础。近年来,用微流控芯片进行单细胞分析已引起广泛的兴趣。微流控芯片可以集成单细胞进样、溶膜、电泳分离胞内化学组分和高灵敏度测定等一系列操作步骤,为分析单细胞内的化学组分提供了新的技术平台。本文主要综述了近年来微流控芯片测定单细胞内化学组分的进展。重点在于利用电渗流、压力结合电渗流和激光镊子等技术操控单细胞在微流控芯片上完成单细胞进样、溶膜、细胞内化学组分的电泳分离和高灵敏度测定等一系列操作步骤。对在微流控芯片上的衍生技术也做了较为详细的阐述。 相似文献
15.
16.
Visible-light photoredox catalysis has attracted tremendous interest within the synthetic community. As such, the activation mode potentially provides a more sustainable and efficient platform for the activation of organic molecules, enabling the invention of many controlled radical-involved reactions under mild conditions. In this context, amide synthesis via the strategy of photoredox catalysis has received growing interest due to the ubiquitous presence of this structural motif in numerous natural products, pharmaceuticals and functionalized materials. Employing this strategy, a wide variety of amides can be prepared effectively from halides, arenes and even alkanes under irradiation of visible light. These methods provide a robust alternative to well-established strategies for amide synthesis that involve condensation between a carboxylic acid and amine mediated by a stoichiometric activating agent. In this review, the representative progresses made on the synthesis of amides through visible light-mediated radical reactions are summarized. 相似文献