A HYDROGEN BONDING ASSISTED CATALYST SCREENED OUT VIA COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY STRATEGY

1. INTRODUCTIONReduction of organic compounds by NaBH, is often used in organic synthesis. The reactiollis only proceeded in the interface between the organic phase and water phase because of the lowsolubility of NaBH. in organic compounds, and this results in the slow reaction rate and lowyield. In order to increase the reaction rate and yield, NaBH, was converted totetraalkylammonium borohydrides II' 'l, and this made the operating process complex and greatamount of quaternary ammon…     

ADSORPTION OF TANNIN FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION ONTO MACROPOROUS CROSSLINKED POLY(N-VINYL-ACETAMIDE) VIA HYDROGEN BONDING

I INTRODUCTIONTannin is existed widely in the roots, stems and fruits of many plants 111. Tannin is stronglyastringent and puckery due to the hydrogen bonding between the phenolic hydroxyl groups intarmin and abide groups in Protein al. A series of PYOb\m won\d be abed if t~ is nOIremoved from the products made from plants. For example, the injection site of the patientwould be red and swollen if tannin had not been removed from the injection made from plantssuch as red-rooted sajvia; …     

HCN及其氢加成物分子间氢键问题的量子化学研究

采用量子化学(MNDO、CNDO/2)方法,探讨了HCN、H_2CNH和H_3CNH_2分子间的N…H-C氢键的构成。计算表明:HCN-HCN分子间氢键作用较强,支持了实验结果。HCN及其氢加成物H_2CNH、H_3CNH_2等分子间的氢键作用依次减弱,其随C≡N、C=N、C-N的差异而变化,碳氮链中氮原子的作用是构成N…H-C型氢键的一个决定性因素。     

盐卤硼酸盐化学--Ⅳ.浓缩盐卤中析出的新硼酸盐固相

本工作采用模拟合成盐卤硼酸盐的方法,配合多种物理分析法进行物相鉴定,确认浓盐卤析出硼酸盐固相是由两种硼酸盐组成。其中一种硼酸盐的化学式为MgO·3B_2O_3·7H_2O,另一种是未见报导的新硼酸盐,化学式为2MgO·2B_2O_3·MgCl_2·14H_2O。这种含氯化镁的硼酸镁水合复盐的晶粒细小,电镜下呈针柱状,我们给出了它的伦琴射线粉晶衍射数据,红外光谱和热重分析结果,在差示热分析曲线上出现两个明显的晶型转变放热峰,与柱硼镁石(MgO·B_2O_3·3H_2O)的差示热分析曲线类似。     

PdCOM+(M=Li,Na,K)体系中M+的助催化性能的成键能研究

本文采用成键能判据探讨了模型化合物ＰｄＣＯＭ＾＋分子轨道成键性质和原子间化学键强度，进而说明Ｍ＾＋的助催化性能，得到与文献［２］和实验［３］相符的结论。     

金属-半导体催化剂的研究Pt/SnO2上氢的室温溢流

本工作研究了Pt/SnO_2与气体分子H_2、CO之间的相互作用. 用溢流吸附反应确证室温下氢在Pt/SnO_2表面会发生一次溢流和二次溢流. 溢流氢可改变Pt/SnO_2的电导甚至能改变担体阳离子的价态.     

COVALENTLY BONDING CHIRAL POLYURETHANE ON AMINATED SILICA GEL： A NEW STRATEGY TO PREPARE CHIRAL STATIONARY PHASE FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY

Two polyurethanes of different molecular weights were prepared by the copolymerization of phenyl diisocyanate and diisopropyl tartrate. The polyurethanes having terminal isocyanate groups were reacted with 3-aminopropyl silica gel to afford two chiral stationary phases. The Mn of the two polyurethanes were 4057 g/mol and 6442 g/mol. The polyurethanes and the corresponding chiral stationary phases were characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The loading capacities of the polyurethanes on silica gel were 0.68 mmol units/g and 0.61 mmol units/g, respectively. The separation performance and the influence of additives, triethylamine and trichloroacetic acid, on the separation of chiral compounds were investigated by HPLC. The chiral stationary phase prepared from polyurethane with Mn of 4057 g/mol demonstrated better enantioseparation capability than that with Mn of 6442 g/mol. Additionally, it was found that the addition of triethylamine and trichloroacetic acid in the mobile phases significantly improved the enantioseparation for these two chiral stationary phases.     

PROTONATED LIGAND OUTER-SPHERE COMPLEX FORMED IN THE REACTION OF 6-METHYLPYRIDINE-2-CARBOXALDEHYDE PHENYLHYDRAZONE WITH Ph2SnCl2. A TRUE CASE OF HYDROGEN BONDING INVOLVING AN Sn-CI BOND

Abstract

The reaction of 6-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde phenylhydrazone (L) with Ph₂SnCl₂ has resulted in the formation of a complex salt [LH⁺]₂[Ph₂SnCl₄]^2-. X-ray diffraction studies on the salt reveal the structure of the [Ph₂SnCl₄] dianion to be centrosymmetric with the tin atom in a distorted octahedral trans-C₂Cl₄ environment; Sn-Cl(1) 2.598(2), Sn-Cl(2) 2.5875(7) and Sn-C(1) 2.146(3) Å. Associated with the dianion are two [PhN(H)NC(H)C₅H₃(Me)N(H)] cations via two hydrogen bonding contacts apiece, unusually involving a true Sn-Cl bond.     

在Cu／ZnO／Al2O3催化剂上进行甲醇部分氧化蒸气重整制备氢气的模拟研究

两大气压下,对管状填充床反应器中在Cu/ZnO/Al2O3催化剂上甲醇部分氧化蒸气重整制备氢气进行了实验.在Cu/ZnO/Al2O3催化剂上进行该反应体系动力学研究的基础上,建立了该反应器内的稳态质量和热量衡算方程,同时考虑了颗人的扩散限制,模型的预测结果与实验结果吻合较好,该模型工作的开展有助于对该体系进行优化。