广义Tjon-Wu方程Cauchy问题强解的存在唯一性和稳态解的存在性

利用卷积的性质和schauder不动点原理等技巧,在L_(1,i)空间中证明了一类广义Tjon-Wu方程Cauchy问题强解的存在唯一性以及稳态解的存在性.     

非自治竞争型Nicholson飞蝇模型的动力学行为

本文研究一类具有离散时滞的非自治竞争型Nicholson飞蝇模型.运用微分方程比较原理,不等式估计方法以及构造适当的Lyapunov函数得到了系统的持久性,灭绝性,正周期解的存在性以及全局吸引性的充分条件.     

含时滞的非自治单种群扩散模型的概周期解的存在性与全局吸引性

研究了含离散时滞的非自治单种群扩散模型的概周期解的存在性与全局吸引性.通过应用微分方程比较原理和不等式估计方法以及构造适当的Lyapunov函数的方法得到了系统的持久性,概周期解存在唯一性,渐进稳定性以及全局吸引性的充分条件.     

具有比例依赖的非自治捕食者-两互惠食饵系统的动力学行为

研究一类具有比例依赖的非自治捕食者-两互惠食饵系统的动力学行为.运用微分方程比较原理和构造适当的Lyapunov函数得到了系统的有界性,持久性,灭绝性,正周期解的存在性以及全局吸引性的充分条件.     

Banach压缩映象原理与空间完备性

本文进一步揭示了Ｂａｎａｃｈ压缩映象原理与完备性的关系，指出：一般地，Ｂａｎａｃｈ压缩映象原理等价于道路完备性，在一定条件下才等价于完备性，进一步给出了这一等价性成立的充要条件     

带Neumann边值条件的非线性微分算子逆的正性

本文研究一类带Neumann边值条件的非线性微分算子.利用Wirtinger不等式,比较定理,最大值原理以及上下解方法得到了该算子的双射性和逆算子的正性结论.     

含时滞和阶段结构的两种群比例依赖竞争与合作系统的动力学行为研究

研究了具有时滞和阶段结构的非自治两种群比例依赖竞争系统和合作系统.通过应用微分方程比较原理得到了两个系统的最终有界性,持久性,灭绝性以及正周期解的存在性和全局吸引性的充分条件.     

一类GBBM方程的柯西问题

研究一类非线性拟抛物方程的柯西问题.首先利用与原方程等价的积分方程以及压缩映像原理得到了问题的局部W~(k,p)解的存在性,而后在某些假设下得到了问题W~(k,p)解的整体存在性,最后利用凸性方法得到了解的有限时间内爆破.     

一类临界拟线性椭圆型方程组解的存在性

本文讨论了一类临界拟线性椭圆型方程组解的存在性问题.利用LionsPL提出的第二集中紧性原理和山路引理,证明了该方程组在超线性扰动情形下非平凡解的存在性.此外,利用极值原理,也得到了该方程组在次线性扰动情形存在非平凡解.     

一类分数阶微分方程奇异多点边值问题解的存在性和唯一性

研究一类非线性分数阶微分方程奇异多点边值问题,利用Schauder不动点定理以及压缩映像原理,得到了边值问题解的存在性及唯一性的充分条件.     

半无限及含孔无限平面在各种边界条件下的复位势基本解*

运用Riemann-Schwarz对称原理和线弹性力学解的叠加原理建立了半无限平面及含孔无限平面在各种边界条件下基本解的一般求解方法,并分别导出边界上受不同荷载以及边界固定等各种边界条件下的复位势基本解。     

Qualitative properties for solutions of singular elliptic inequalities on complete manifolds

We establish several qualitative properties for solutions of singular quasilinear elliptic differential inequalities on complete Riemannian manifolds, such as the validity of the compact support principle, of the strong maximum principle, existence of solutions to exterior Dirichlet problems, existence of dead core solutions.     

Multiplicity results for a Kirchhoff singular problem involving the fractional p-Laplacian

The aim of this paper is to study the multiplicity of solutions for a Kirchhoff singular problem involving the fractional p-Laplacian operator. Using the concentration compactness principle and Ekeland"s variational principle, we obtain two positive weak solutions.     

UNIQUENESS OF VISCOSITY SOLUTIONS OF FULLY NONLINEAR SECOND ORDER PARABOLIC PDE''''S

This paper investigates the maximum principle for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear, second order parabolic, possibly degenerate partial differential equations. Using this maximum principle the anthor prove that viscosity solutions of initial and bo unoary value problem for parabolic equations are unique.     

The Cauchy problem for the dissipative Boussinesq equation

This work is devoted to the solvability and finite time blow-up of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the dissipative Boussinesq equation in all space dimension. We prove the existence and uniqueness of local mild solutions in the phase space by means of the contraction mapping principle. By establishing the time-space estimates of the corresponding Green operators, we obtain the continuation principle. Under some restriction on the initial data, we further study the results on existence and uniqueness of global solutions and finite time blow-up of solutions with the initial energy at three different level. Moreover, the sufficient and necessary conditions of finite time blow-up of solutions are given.     

On the approximate solutions of constrained inverse Lipschitz function problems and inverse function theorems

We present a principle of approximate solutions of constrained inverse Lipschitz function problems. As corollaries and applications of the principle, we obtain a result of convergence of an approximate solutions sequence for the constrained problems, a conclusion relating direct and inverse images of upper and lower limits of a sequence of subsets, and several versions of inverse Lipschitz function theorems. Finally we give local uniqueness criteria for solutions to constrained nonlinear problems in finite dimension spaces.     

Combined effects of singular and critical nonlinearities in elliptic problems

In this paper we consider the existence and multiplicity of positive weak solutions for a class of elliptic problems with the nonlinearity containing both singular and critical terms. By means of the concentration compactness principle due to Lions and Ekeland’s variational principle, two positive weak solutions are obtained.     

Backward stochastic Volterra integral equations and some related problems

Backward stochastic Volterra integral equations (BSVIEs, for short) are introduced. The existence and uniqueness of adapted solutions are established. A duality principle between linear BSVIEs and (forward) stochastic Volterra integral equations is obtained. As applications of the duality principle, a comparison theorem is proved for the adapted solutions of BSVIEs, and a Pontryagin type maximum principle is established for an optimal control of stochastic integral equations.     

ADirect Method for the Problem of the Solid Cylinder in Elasticity

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发展型p-Laplacian 方程组的周期解

In this paper, the authors study the existence of periodic solutions to an evolution p-Laplacian system. The authors prove a comparison principle of the system in general form. Then the existence of periodic solutions to the system of evolution p-Laplacian equations is obtained with the help of the comparison principle and the monotone iteration technique.