Crystal and molecular structure of cesium isothiocyanatotrimethylaluminate,Cs[Al(CH3)3NCS]

The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined from three-dimensional X-ray diffraction data, and refined by full-matrix least-squares techniques. The crystals belong to the monoclinic space groupP2₁/c, witha = 8.849(4),b = 13.798(5),c = 7.943(4) Å, = 102.98(3) °, andD _x = 1.85g cm^–3 forZ = 4. The finalR factor for 1283 observed reflections is 0.046. The aluminum atom is bonded to the nitrogen atom of the thiocyanate ligand, where the Al-N bond length is 1.94(1) Å. The SCN is linear, and the CN-Al angle is 175(1) °. The cesium ion exhibits four contacts less than 3.60 Å: Cs C(thiocyanate) = 3.39(1) Å, Cs C(methyl) = 3.52(1) Å, Cs C.(methyl) = 3.56(1) Å, and Cs N = 3.575(9) Å. The closest Cs S is 3.772(3) Å.     

Crystal structure of NH3(CH2)2NH3(BiI4)2·4H2O

The ethylenediammonium bis tetraiodobismuthate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit cell dimensions:a=7.476(3)Å,b=13.194(3)Å,c=13.916(9)Å, β=95.22(6)°, space groupP2₁ lc withZ=2. The structure consists of disordered ethylenediammonium cations, water molecules and polynuclear anions in which slightly distored [BiI₆]^3? octahedra sharingcis edges are interconnected into chains. The [BiI₄]^? anions are connected through O(W2)?H...I hydrogen bonds, so that infinite two dimensional chains parallel to thea axis with anionic period [BiI₄(H₂O)]^? are formed in the structure. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of the O?H...I and N...O(I) bonds originating respectively from the water molecules and the ethylenediammonium entities, forming a three-dimensional network.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Photoluminescent Properties of Li[UO2(CH3COO)3]3[Co(H2O)6]

Crystallography Reports - Single crystal of Li[UO2(CH3COO)3]3[Co(H2O)6] was prepared and found to crystallize in the monoclinic crystal system in the sp. gr. C2/c, with Z = 2, and unit cell...     

Synthesis and molecular structure of [Al(CH3)2]2[C10H22N4] [Al(CH3)3]2: Condensation product of trimethylaluminum and a multidentate open-chain amine

The crystalline condensation product [Al(CH₃)₂]₂[C₁₀H₂₂N₄][Al(CH₃)₃]₂ is prepared from reaction of the multidentate open-chain amine 1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine with trimethylaluminum in methylene chloride. The compound crystallized in the monoclinic space groupC2/c with unit cell parametersa=25.166(12),b=7.268(4),c=17.316(4) Å,=115.3(4)°, andD _c =1.06 g cm^–3 forZ=4. Least-squares refinement based on 1054 observed reflections with intensitiesI 3(I) in the range 2<2<45° led to a finalR factor of 0.053 (R _w =0.064). The title compound resides on a crystallographic center of symmetry with independent Al-N distances of 1.889(5), 2.058(5), and 2.030(5) Å.     

Interaction of aromatic hydrocarbons with organometallic compounds of the main group elements: VI. Synthesis and crystal structure of cesium diiododimethylaluminatep-xylene solvate,Cs[Al(CH3)2I2]·C6H4(CH3)2

The crystal structure of thep-xylene solvate of cesium diiododimethylaluminate has been determined from counter data, and refined by full-matrix least-squares techniques. The crystals belong to the orthorhombic space groupC222₁ witha = 12.577(4),b = 9.311(3),c = 14.256(4) Å, andD _x = 2.19 g cm^–3 forZ = 4. The finalR value for 481 observed reflections is 0.036. The anion resides on a two-fold axis; the Al-I bond length is 2.647(4) Å, and the Al-C distance, 1.98(2) Å. Important bond angles include I-Al-I, 102.3(2) °; C-Al-C, 115(1) °; I-Al-C, 114(3) °; and I-Al-C, 106(3) °. The cesium ion also lies on the two-fold axis. Throughout the crystal the cesium ions are separated byp-xylene molecules. The Cs C distances average 3.84 Å. In the lattice the iodine atoms reside on thea,b face diagonals (and symmetry-related positions) and are situated almost exactly between the cesium ions. The Cs I contact, 3.925(1) Å, is consistent with a significant bonding interaction.For Part V see Atwood et al. (1978).     

Crystal structure of bis 4-benzyl piperidinium monohydrogenmonophosphate pentahydrate, [C6H5CH2CHCH2CH2NH2CH2CH2]2HPO4·5H2O

The salt bis 4-benzyl piperidinium monohydrogenmonophosphate pentahydrate is orthorhombic with the following unit cell dimensions: a = 11.235(2) Å, b = 27.924(6) Å, c = 9.321(4) Å space group Pca2₁ with Z = 4. The structure was solved by the Patterson method and refined to final R value of 0.049 for 1802 independent reflections. The flack parameter is 0.14 with an e.s.d. of 0.23. The structure consists of infinite parallel two-dimensional [110] planes built of mutually connected ions and water molecules by strong O—H,...,O and N—H,...,O hydrogen bonding. There are no contacts other than normal van der Waals interactions between the layers.     

Crystal structure of pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate, (NH3(CH2)2NH3)5(Sb2Cl11)2·4H2O

The pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit cell dimensions:a=16.271(5) Å,b=13.004(4) Å,c=13.932(4) Å, β=111.72(2)°, space groupP2₁/c withZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a finalR value of 0.023 for 4435 reflections withF ₀>4σ(F ₀). The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to thea axis: planes of the [Sb₂Cl₁₁]⁵⁻ bioctahedra alternate with planes of [NH₃(CH₂)₂NH₃]²⁺ dications. The [Sb₂Cl₁₁]⁵⁻ bioctahedra are connected through O−H...Cl hydrogen bonds, such that infinite chains of composition [Sb₂Cl₁₁(H₂O]_n ⁵ⁿ⁻ are formed in the structure, parallel to the twofold axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N−H...Cl and O−H...Cl bonds originating from the [NH₃(CH₂)₂NH₃]²⁺ entities and the water molecules, respectively, and form a threedimensional network.     

Molecular structure of AlH3[N(CH2CH2)3CH]2

Reaction of AlH₃[N(CH₂CH₂)₃CH] with hexamethyltrisiloxane, (OSiMe₂)₃, gives rise to the bis-quinuclidine complex AlH₃[N(CH₂CH₂)₃CH]₂, which has been characterized by ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. The molecular structure of AlH₃[N(CH₂CH₂)₃CH]₂ consists of a trigonal bipyramidal aluminum with axial coordination of the quinuclidine ligands. Crystal data: orthorhombic, space group Pbcn, a = 10.6895(9), b = 12.266(1), c = 12.3794(9) Å, V = 1623.2(2) ų, and Z = 4.     

Crystal structure of [Co(o-SC6H4NH2){P(OMe)3}3]PF6

A cobalt-thiolato-phosphite complex [Co(o-SC₆H₄NH₂){P(OMe)₃}₃]PF₆ has been prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group with a = 10.590(4), b = 11.122(3), c = 13.577(5) Å, = 101.85(1), = 108.50(1), = 101.75(1)°, V = 1420.6(8) ų, and Z = 2. The structure comprises discrete [Co(o-SC₆H₄NH₂){P(OMe)₃}₃]⁺ cations and PF ₆ ^– anions where the metal atom is coordinated in a highly distorted square-pyramidal environment by one chelate o-SC₆H₄NH ₂ ^– (abt) and two P(OMe)₃ ligands in the basal positions, and a third P(OMe)₃ in the axial site with Co–N,, 1.847(5), Co–S, 2.166(2), Co–P, 2.157(2), 2.147(2), and 2.125(2) Å.     

Ether cleavage of [2.2.2]cryptand: synthesis and X-ray crystal structure of [NH(CH2CH2I)3][I5]

Treatment of [2.2.2]cryptand1 in toluene with HI(g) has resulted in the formation of a twophase liquid clathrate solution from which the complex [NH(CH₂CH₂I)₃][I₅]2 has been isolated and crystallographically characterized. Crystal data for2: triclinic, space group $P\bar 1$ ,a=9.301(3) Å,b=10.419(3) Å,c=11.078(3) Å, α=90.20(2)^o, β=103.28(2)^o γ=96.50(2)^o,D _c =3.57g/cm³,Z=2,R _f =0.054,R _w =0.054. The salt is a product of an ether cleavage of the macrobicycle. The crystal structure of2 contains [NH(CH₂CH₂I)₃]⁺ ions and zigzag chains of [I₅]^? ions which self-assemble to form alternating layers, of cations and anions.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of N-benzylmethy- lammonium pentachlorothallate (III), [C6H5CH2NH2CH3]2TlCl5

N-Benzylmethylammonium pentachlorothallate (III) salt crystallizes in the monoclinic system P2₁/c with the following unit cell dimensions: a = 10.9540 (8), b = 12.559(1), c = 18.099(2)Å, = 112.1(3)° and Z = 4. The examination of the structure shows an alternate stacking of inorganic layers of pentachlorothallate (III) anions and organic layers of [C₆H₅CH₂NH₂CH₃]⁺ cations parallel to the c axis. The cohesion forces of the packing of N-benzylmethylammonium units in the layer and between two adjacent layers are provided by hydrogen bonds (N—HsCl) and van der Waals contacts.     

Molecular structure of trans-[Co(NH3)4(NH2CH3)Cl](ClO4)2

The title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma, with a = 7.9209(5), b = 9.818(1), c = 16.867(2) Å, and Z = 4. The structure was solved employing 1864 independent x-ray reflections with I>2(I) by Patterson and difference Fourier techniques and refined by full-matrix least-squares to R = 0.036. The trans-[CO(NH₃)₄(NH₂CH₃)Cl](ClO₄)₂ molecule is on a crystallographic mirror plane. The cobalt ion is in an elongated octahedral coordination with four equatorial ammonia ligands [average Co–N distance equal to 1.966(2) Å], an axial methylamine [Co–N=1.965(3)Å], and an axial chlorine ion [Co–Cl=2.2771(9)Å]. Kinetic steric effects of the complex are interpreted in terms of structural results.     

Crystal and molecular structure of the symmetrical bidentate ligand 3,3-di(1-pyrazolyl)pentane, CH3CH2C(C3H3N2)2CH2CH3

The title compound crystallizes in the centrosymmetric space group C2/c with a = 14.4005(23), b = 7.0494(12), c = 11.2462(20) Å, = 101.572(13)° and Z = 4; the molecule lies on a crystallographic C ₂ axis. Hydrogen atoms were both located and refined.     

Pyroelectric,dielectric, piezoelectric and electrooptic properties of monoclinic nitrilotriacetic acid N(CH2COOH)3 and orthorhombic X2Zr[N(CH2COO)3]2 · 2 H2O (X = K,Rb, Cs)

Large single crystals of monoclinic nitrilotriacetic acid, N(CH₂COOH)₃, NTA, and of orthorhombic isotypic X₂Zr[N(CH₂COO)₃]₂ · 2 H₂O (X = K, Rb, Cs) have been grown from aqueous solutions. They possess optical quality and have dimensions up to 10 mm and larger. The complete dielectric, piezoelectric and electrooptic tensors have been determined. The maximum longitudinal and transversal piezoelectric effects exceed those of α-quartz by roughly a factor 11. The pyroelectric effects in NTA and in the X₂Zr-salts (X = K, Rb, Cs) are by about a factor 3 larger than that in tourmaline, whereas the maximum electrooptic effects amount only to about half of that in KH₂PO₄. Qualitative measurements of the nonlinear optical properties by the aid of a SHG powder test and on single crystals revealed effects comparable with those observed in LiIO₃. Phase matching is possible in these compounds. Replacing X by NH₄ or Tl also acentric crystals are obtained with strong polar properties.     

Crystal and molecular structures of three trimethylamine-boron halide adducts: (CH3)3NBCl3, (CH3)3NBBr3, and (CH3)3NBI3

X-ray diffraction data from single crystals of the trimethylamine complexes of the three boron halides, BCl₃, BBr₃, and BI₃, lead to aP2₁/m monoclinic cell containing two molecules for each complex. The unit cell dimensions area = 6·68(1),b = 10·247(3),c = 6·502(6) Å, =116·2(1)° (chloro);a = 6·86(1),b = 10·612(4),c = 6·737(6) Å, = 115·8(1)° (bromo);a = 6·92(2),b = 10·86(1),c = 7·147(6) Å, = 93·9(1)° (iodo). The structures were solved by three-dimensional sharpened Patterson functions and show only the chloro and bromo compounds to be isomorphous. Refinement of 662,718 and 954 observed reflexions for the chloro, bromo and iodo complexes, respectively, using anisotropic thermal parameters yielded conventionalR factors of 0·045, 0·087 and 0·054.The molecules are shown to possess a B—N dative bond, a staggered conformation, and effective 3m (C _3v) symmetry. Average C—N bond lengths are 1·52(1) Å for all three complexes. Boronhalogen bond lengths average 1·864(4), 2·04(2) and 2·28(2) Å, while B—N bond distances are 1·609(6), 1·60(2) and 1·58(3) Å, respectively, for the chloro through iodo compounds. Bond angles are approximately tetrahedral with the C—N—C angle decreasing by several degrees in the Cl Br I series.Based in part on a dissertation submitted by Patty H. Clippard to the Rackham School of Graduate Studies of the University of Michigan, January 1969 in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Ph.D. Degree.     

Crystal structures of [WI2(CO)3{Ph2P(CH2) n PPh2}] (n = 2 or 3)

[WI₂(CO)₃{Ph₂P(CH₂)₂PPh₂}] (1) crystallizes out in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n, with a = 13.852(7) Å, b = 14.789(19) Å, c = 14.915(19) Å, = 102.86(1)°, Z = 4. [WI₂(CO)₃{Ph₂P(CH₂)₃PPh₂}] (2) crystallizes out in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n, with a = 10.499(15) Å, b = 14.58(2) Å, c = 20.75(3) Å, = 103.59(1)°, Z = 4. Both structures show the metal in a seven-coordinate environment with a carbonyl in the unique capping position, two further carbonyls and a phosphorus in the capped face, and two iodides and the second phosphorus in the uncapped face.