基于咔唑-靛红双-硫代碳酰腙衍生物的NMR研究

采用多种核磁共振（NMR）技术（包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC、¹H-¹³C HMBC），对基于咔唑-靛红双-硫代碳酰腙新型衍生物2，即1-[（3Z）-2-氧代吲哚-3-亚基]-5-[（9-己基-3-咔唑基）亚基]硫代碳酰腙的¹H和¹³C NMR信号进行了全归属，确定了其结构．     

盐酸马尼地平的核磁共振数据解析

盐酸马尼地平是第三代合成降压新药．本文利用一维、二维核磁共振（NMR）技术,包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR DEPT-135、¹H-¹H NOESY、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC,对其¹H和¹³C NMR信号进行了全归属,进一步确证了其分子结构．同时,对其¹H NMR和¹³C NMR谱中一些异常信号进行了讨论．     

靶向新药吉非替尼的核磁共振波谱研究

应用1D、2D NMR实验技术（¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HMQC、¹H-¹³C HMBC等）研究了靶向新药吉非替尼的结构,对其1H NMR和¹³C NMR谱峰作了全归属,并讨论了F原子对吉非替尼的¹H、¹³C NMR的影响.     

N-异丁酰基-3'-O-(1-氟-1,1,3,3-四异丙基-1,3-二硅氧烷-3-基)-2'-苄氧羰基鸟苷的NMR研究

本文采用氢氟酸吡啶鎓在5′-位选择性断裂1,1,3,3-四异丙基二硅氧烷基保护基的方法得到了核苷衍生物N-异丁酰基-3′-O-（1-氟-1,1,3,3-四异丙基-1,3-二硅氧烷-3-基）-2′-苄氧羰基鸟苷（化合物1）,并应用液相色谱串联质谱（LC-MS）、气相色谱-高分辨质谱（GC-HRMS）、液体1D和2D NMR谱（包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、¹⁹F NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC）,对产物的¹H、¹³C和¹⁹F NMR信号进行了归属,确定了其结构．     

硼替佐米的波谱学数据解析

对抗肿瘤药硼替佐米的紫外吸收光谱（UV）、红外吸收光谱（IR）、电喷雾离子源-质谱（ESI-MS）、核磁共振（NMR）波谱（包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC）数据进行了解析,对其¹H和¹³C NMR谱峰进行了全归属,通过多种谱学技术确证了硼替佐米的结构.     

依卡倍特钠的波谱学数据解析

对胃粘膜保护剂依卡倍特钠的紫外吸收光谱（UV）、红外吸收光谱（IR）、高分辨-质谱（HR-MS）、核磁共振（NMR）波谱（包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC）数据进行了解析,对其所有的¹H和¹³C NMR谱信号进行了归属,通过多种谱学技术确证了依卡倍特钠的结构.     

新型连翘脂素-布洛芬酯合物的波谱学数据解析

以连翘脂素和布洛芬为原料,通过Schotten-Baumann酯化合成了酯合物——连翘脂素-布洛芬酯.对其紫外吸收光谱（UV）、红外吸收光谱（IR）、基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱（MALDI-TOF-MS）、1D和2D核磁共振（NMR）波谱（包括¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT、¹H-¹H COSY、¹H-¹H NOESY、¹H-¹³C HSQC和¹H-¹³C HMBC）进行了解析,对其¹H和¹³C NMR谱峰进行了全归属.     

南海海绵Dysidea fragilis中两个倍半萜内酯的NMR研究

用一维¹H、¹³C NMR谱、DEPT ¹³C NMR谱、选择性远程DEPT ¹³C NMR、¹H-¹H COSY和¹³C-¹H COSY二维核磁共振技术研究了南海海绵Dysidea fragilis中的两个倍半萜herbadysidolide(1)和furodysinin lactone(2),确认了化学结构,并对其¹³C NMR和¹H NMR谱进行了归属.药理活性试验表明:1和2具有一定的心血管活性.     

猪去氧胆酸衍生物的NMR研究

对6α-羟基-3α-苯甲酰氧基-5β-胆烷酸甲酯（化合物1）及3α-羟基-6α-苯甲酰氧基-5β-胆烷酸甲酯（化合物[STHZ]2[STBZ]）进行了¹H,¹³C NMR检测,通过DEPT及DQF-COSY,¹³C-¹H COSY, COLOC等NMR技术对其¹H和¹³C NMR数据进行了全归属和详细的解析,并指出了其NMR数据特征.     

1,8-二羟基-3-甲基-苯并［d,e］蒽酮的2D NMR研究

从中药芦荟(Aloe vera)中分离得到一个蒽酮类新化合物. 通过UV、IR、HREI-M S、¹H NMR和¹³C NMR及2D NMR(¹H-¹H COSY、HMBC、HMQC和J -resolved)方法， 鉴定其结构为：1,8- 二羟基-3-甲基-苯并［d,e］蒽酮. 文章的侧重点在于讨论该化合物的¹H和¹³C NMR信号的全归属.     

含手性轴的季戊四醇双缩醛的NMR研究

采用1D和2D梯度场NMR技术(包括1D ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, DEPT, 2D ¹H-¹H COSY, HSQC, HMBC),对3,3′-二（2,4-二氯苯基）-2,4,2′,4′-四氧杂螺[5.5]十一烷的4个亚甲基呈现的4组裂分峰进行了明确的归属,也对化合物中其它¹H和¹³C NMR谱信号进行了全归属,为四氧杂螺双缩醛类化合物的结构鉴定提供了充分依据.     

三种缩水蔗糖衍生物的NMR研究及结构确证

采用¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、DEPT及二维谱¹H-¹H COSY、HSQC、HMBC和HRMS对1′, 4′∶3′, 6′-二缩水-4-氯-4-脱氧半乳蔗糖、3, 6∶1′, 4′3′, 6′-三缩水-4-氯-4-脱氧半乳蔗糖和3, 6-缩水-4, 1′, 6′-三氯-4, 1′, 6′-三脱氧半乳蔗糖的结构进行了研究和确证,并对它们的¹H、¹³C NMR全谱给予了准确归属.     

皂苷Tb2个糖基化产物的NMR研究

利用¹H NMR、¹³C NMR、COSY、HSQC和HMBC等多种核磁共振技术,结合MS技术,确认了皂苷Tb的2个糖基化产物的结构,即偏诺皂苷元-3-O-α-D-葡萄糖-(1→3)[α-L-鼠李糖(1→2)]-β-D-葡萄糖苷（1）和偏诺皂苷元-3-O-α-D-葡萄糖-(1→4)-α-D-葡萄糖-(1→3)[α-L-鼠李糖-(1→2)]-β-D-葡萄糖苷（2）. 化合物1和2为新化合物,对其¹H NMR和¹³C NMR信号分别进行了全归属和详细分析.     

Molecular structure,experimental and theoretical 1H and 13C NMR chemical shift assignment of cyclic and acyclic α,β‐unsaturated esters

The experimental ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra of 13 phenyl cinnamates and four 4‐methylcoumarins were investigated and their chemical shifts assigned on the basis of the two‐dimensional spectra. For the unsubstituted cinnamic acid phenyl ester, optimized molecular structures were calculated at a B3LYP/6‐311++G(d,p) level of theory. ¹H and ¹³C NMR chemical shifts were also calculated with the GIAO method at the B3LYP/6‐311 + G(2d,p) level of theory. The comparison between experimental and calculated NMR chemical shift suggests that the experimental spectra are formed from the superposition spectra of the two lowest energy conformers of the compound in solution. The most stable s‐cis configuration found in our studies is also the conformation adopted for a related phenyl cinnamate in solid state. The experimental results were analyzed in terms of the substituent effects. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

扁枝藓中锯齿石松烷型三萜的NMR化学位移全归属

从扁枝藓(Homalia trichomanoides)中分得了三个锯齿石松烷型三萜化合物: 3α-甲氧基-锯齿石松-14-烯-21β-醇(1)、3β-甲氧基-锯齿石松-14-烯-21β-醇(2)和3β-甲氧基-锯齿石松-14-烯-21-酮(3), 应用1D和各种2D NMR实验技术(包括¹H-¹H COSY, HMQC和HMBC)对化合物结构进行了研究, 对¹H和¹³C化学位移进行了完全归属, 并根据¹H NMR中信号的裂分对三个化合物C-3位与1和2的C-21位的立体构型作出了判断     

Assignment of 13C Resonances in the Phencyclone-Norbornadiene Adduct Via 2D NMR. 13C Evidence for Hindered Rotation of Unsubstituted Bridgehead Phenyl Rings

¹³C NMR chemical shift assignments were obtained for the Diels-Alder adduct of phencyclone with norbornadiene in CD₂Cl₂ and in CDCl₃ solution. The ¹³C spectrum at 50.3 MHz, as well as the ¹H spectrum at 200.1 MHz, show evidence for hindered rotation of the two unsubstituted bridgehead phenyl rings of the adduct at ambient temperatures. In CD₂Cl₂ solution, all 19 of the unique ¹³C nuclei of this molecule give rise to individual ¹³C resonances. The ¹H assignments which were made earlier, together with one-bond and long-range 2D heteronuclear correlation experiments, allowed the assignment of all ¹³C chemical shifts in the molecule.     

滇黄精中两个呋甾皂苷的NMR研究

从滇黄精新鲜根茎中分离得到一对立体异构的呋甾皂苷, 利用1D、2D NMR鉴定其结构为: 26-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基25(S)-呋甾-△^5（6）-烯-3β, 22, 26-三羟基-12酮基-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→4)-β-D-吡喃呋糖苷(1, 25S-kingianoside D)和26-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基25(R)-呋甾-△^5（6）-烯-3β-, 22, 26-三羟基-12酮基-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基(1→4)-β-D-吡喃呋糖苷(2, kingianoside D). 利用1D、2D NMR对两个呋甾皂苷25位的立体构型进行了确定, 并对其碳、氢信号进行了全归属.      

一种螺[4.5]癸烷衍生物的NMR数据分析

应用核磁共振技术（¹H NMR,¹³C NMR,DEPT, ¹H-¹H COSY, HSQC, HMBC）,确定了3,4-双(-4-甲基苯基)-1-羟基-7, 4′-二氧代-1′, 2′, 3′, 4′-四氢苯并[h]双环[3. 4]壬烷-2-螺-2′-萘-1′-酮的结构,准确归属了它的¹H, ¹³C信号,为其结构鉴定提供了重要依据.     

1H and 13C NMR Chemical Shifts and N-Substituent Effects of Some Unsymmetrically N,N-Disubstituted Acetamides

The ¹H and ¹³C NMR chemical shift assignments of a series of (E) - and (Z)-N,N-Dialkylacetamides [CH₃C(O)NR¹R², with R¹/R²=Me/Et (1), Me/n-Bu (2), Et/n-Bu (3), Et/t-Bu (4), Me/Hydrcxyethyl (5)., Et/Hydroxyethyl (6), Et/Acetylhydroxyethyl (7)] are reported. The ¹H chemical shifts for the N-substituents of the amides 1–7 recorded in benzene-d₆ and in chloroform-d₁ are in agreement with the Hatton and Richards (ASIS) and Paulsen-Todt models, respectively. The ¹³C chemical shifts for the N-substituents of compounds 1–3 were compared with data of the corresponding symmetrical amides, and the results can be explained by the reciprocal steric compression effect of one N-substituent on the other. The validity of this explanation is confirmed by ¹³C spin-lattice relaxation time (T₁) measurements.     

Synthesis and Optical Properties of Various Thienyl Derivatives of Pyrene

A series of various thienyl derivatives of pyrene were synthesized by Stille cross-coupling procedure. Their structures were characterized by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR and elemental analysis. The spectroscopic characteristics were investigated by UV–vis absorption and fluorescence spectra. Based on quantum chemical calculations, the energy levels of investigated molecules with respect to the pyrene molecule were also discussed.