共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 57 毫秒
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This paper considers the estimation problem of a variance change-point in linear process.Consistency of a SCUSUM type change-point estimator is proved and its rate of convergence is established.The mean-unknown case is also considered. 相似文献
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Consider the semiparametric varying-coefficient heteroscedastic partially linear model Y i = Xτiβ + Zτiα(Ti) + σiei,1 ≤ i ≤ n,where σ 2 i = f(Ui),β is a p × 1 column vector of unknown parameter,(Xi,Zi,Ti,Ui) are random design points,Y i are the response variables,α(·) is a q-dimensional vector of unknown functions,e i are random errors.For both cases that f(·) is known and unknown,we propose the empirical log-likelihood ratio statistics for the parameter β.For each case,a nonparametric version of Wilks’ theorem is derived.The results are then used to construct confidence regions of the parameter.Simulation studies are carried out to assess the performance of the empirical likelihood method. 相似文献
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Change monitoring of distribution in time series models is an important issue.This paper proposes a procedure for monitoring changes in the error distribution of autoregressive time series,which is based on a weighed empirical process of residuals with weights equal to the regressors.The asymptotic properties of our monitoring statistic are derived under the null hypothesis of no change in distribution.The finite sample properties are investigated by a simulation.As it turns out,the procedure is not only able to detect distributional changes but also changes in the regression coefficient and mean.Finally,we apply the statistic to a groups of financial data. 相似文献
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本文提出了$\sigma(u)$的一种改进的估计$\wh\sigma_n(u)$, 在一定的条件下证明了$\sup\limits_{u}|\wh\sigma_n(u)-\sigma(u)|$相对于[1]中的估计以更快的速度依概率收敛于0, 并修正了定义区间. 相似文献
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本文首先研究了含三个方差分量的线性混合随机效应模型改进的ANOVA估计, 此估计在均方损失下一致优于ANOVA估计. 由于这些方差估计取负值的概率大于零, 对得到的估计在某非负点采用截尾的方法得到非负估计是一种常用的方法. 对文章中提出的估计, 研究了此估计在某非负点截尾之后得到的估计在均方损失意义下优于截尾之前的估计的充分条件, 同时给出ANOVA估计在截尾之后优于它本身的充分条件, 而且将得到的结论推广到更一般的线性混合随机效应模型. 相似文献
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线性混合模型中方差分量的估计与QR分解 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在线性混合模型中, 极大似然估计是一种很重要的估计方法, 但是它常常需要通过迭代求解. 应用设计阵的QR分解, 可以把设计阵变换成上三角矩阵. 这样可以降低参与迭代运算的矩阵的阶数, 还可以减少参与运算的数据量, 从而提高运算的速度. 本文讨论了QR分解在EM算法中的应用, 并用模拟的方法验证了QR分解可以极大的提高运算的速度. 本文同时讨论了QR分解在另外一种估计方法, 即ANOVA估计中的应用. 相似文献
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作为部分线性模型与变系数模型的推广,部分线性变系数模型是一类在建模中应用非常广泛的模型.本文基于Profile最小二乘方法给出了模型中误差方差的估计并证明了该估计的渐近正态性.最后通过数值模拟验证了我们所提估计方法的有效性. 相似文献
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本文主要研究了非参数回归模型中方差函数的变点, 利用小波方法构造的检验量来检测方差中的变点,建立了这些检验量的渐近分布, 并且运用这些检验量构造了方差变点的位置和跳跃幅度的估计, 给出了这些估计的渐近性质, 并进一步通过随机模拟验证了本文方法在有限样本下的性质. 相似文献
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研究随机设计下非参数回归模型方差变点Ratio检验.首先用局部多项式方法估计回归曲线得到残差序列,其次基于残差的平方序列构造Ratio检验统计量并推导检验统计量的极限分布.最后数值模拟与实例分析结果表明方法的有效性. 相似文献
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考虑多元线性回归模型Y=XB ε,其中E(Vec(ε))=0,Cov(Vec(ε))=∑In,当设计阵X呈病态时,模型参数的LS估计不再是一个优良估计,为此,提出了一种部分压缩估计,并分析了其性质. 相似文献
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This paper studies the estimation of change point in mean and variance function of a non-parametric regression model based on kernel estimation and wavelet method. First, kernel estimation of mean function is developed and it is used to estimate the position and jump size of mean change. Second, wavelet methods are applied to derive the variance estimator which is used to estimate the location and jump size of the change point in variance. The asymptotic properties of these estimators are proved. Finally, the results from a numerical simulations and comparison study show that validate the effectiveness of our method. 相似文献
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正态线性模型中误差方差的二次型估计的容许性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
设Y遵从N(Xβ,σ2In),秩(X)<n,在平方损失下,本交给出σ2的二次型估计在整个估计类中可容许的充要条件. 相似文献
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Yong Zhou Dao-ji Li 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(3):353-368
In this paper we introduce an appealing nonparametric method for estimating variance and conditional variance functions in generalized linear models (GLMs), when designs are fixed points and random variables respectively, Bias-corrected confidence bands are proposed for the (conditional) variance by local linear smoothers. Nonparametric techniques are developed in deriving the bias-corrected confidence intervals of the (conditional) variance. The asymptotic distribution of the proposed estimator is established and show that the bias-corrected confidence bands asymptotically have the correct coverage properties. A small simulation is performed when unknown regression parameter is estimated by nonparametric quasi-likelihood. The results are also applicable to nonparamctric autoregressive times series model with heteroscedastic conditional variance. 相似文献
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综合最小二乘法和局部线性光滑法给出了半参数回归模型中误差方差的估计量σ_n~2,在适当的条件下,证明了σ_n~2的Berry-Esseen界可达到O(n-1/2). 相似文献
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The paper presents some approximate and exact tests for testing variance components in general unbalanced mixed linear model. It extends the results presented by Seifert (1992) with emphasis on the computational aspects of the problem. 相似文献
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主要叙述在数据观测不完全的情况下,采用最小二乘法对线性回归模型回归系数的估计及估计量的渐进性质,并给出数据模拟. 相似文献
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中国房地产价格的多元线性回归模型 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
近几年,房价的迅速增长,已经远远超过了GDP和居民可支配收入的增长.那么,我国房地产市场是否已经过热,是否已经出现了泡沫.基于2000~2006年的数据对我国房地产价格函数的影响因素进行了多元线性回归分析.尽管我国部分地区价格偏高,但是并没有出现商品房价格泡沫. 相似文献