Electron impact mass spectrometry of some 6-substituted tetrazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-5(6H)-ones

The electron impact mass spectra of 6-methyltetrazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-5(6H)-one, its 7- and 8-methyl derivatives, three 8-halo derivatives and two related nucleosides are reported. On the basis of the high-resolution data and detected metastable ions, the fragmentation routes of their molecular ions are proposed. Coexistence of the tautomeric forms of the title compounds of cyclic (tetrazole) or linear (azide) structure can be suggested owing to the fragmentation pathways identified for the bases. Decomposition of the related nucleosides lies in the breaking of nucleoside bonds to produce the appropriate base and sugar fragments.     

Synthesis of 8-Aryl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-d][1,2,4]triazin-5(6H)-ones by S HN Reactions

A new procedure has been proposed for the synthesis of 8-aryl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-d][1,2,4]-triazin-5(6H)-ones by reaction of 6-aryl-1,2,4-triazin-3(2H)-ones with hydrazides derived from aliphatic, aromatic, and heterocyclic carboxylic acids. The process invloves nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen (S_N ^H)in aryltriazinones, oxidative closure of azole ring, and Dimroth rearrangement.     

New [g]-fused [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines: Synthesis of pyrido[3,2-e] and [4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine,pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pteridine derivatives

A number of 2-aryl-substituted pyrido[3,2-e] and [4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pteridines 11,12a,b,e , their corresponding 5-carbonyl derivatives 7,8a,b,e and some pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-5-ones 7,8c,d have been synthesized, according to different pathways. The new tricyclic heterocycles were prepared with the aim of studying their possible benzodiazepine receptors affinity.     

8-氟-5-羟基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]嘧啶-2-磺酰胺的合成

8-氟-5-羟基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]嘧啶-2-磺酰胺（9）为重要的医药、农药等中间体,其合成方法暂无文献报道。以2,4-二氯-5-氟嘧啶为原料,经醚化、肼解、环合、重排、磺酰胺化、脱甲基化等反应合成了9,总收率27.2%,其结构经¹H NMR,¹³C NMR和MS（ESI）确证。     

1H-1,2,4-Triazolo-5-diazonium salts in the synthesis of novel [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c][1,2,4]benzotriazin-6-ols

Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds - Condensation of 1H-1,2,4-triazolo-5-diazonium salts with 1,3-cyclohexanedione, accompanied by cascade processes of cyclization and oxidative aromatization,...     

1,2,4-Triazines. 5. Regioselective N2-amination of 3-methylthio-1,2,4-triazin-5(2H)-ones. A new efficient synthesis of [1,2,4]triazolo[2,3-b][1,2,4]triazin-7(1H)-one

A regioselective synthesis of 2-amino-1,2,4-triazinones ( 3a-b ) is reported, by reaction of 3-methylthio-1,2,4-triazinones ( 1a-b ) with O-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydroxylamine ( 2 ), as an amino transfer agent. A spectroscopic study and an unequivocal synthesis of 2-amino-4-methyl-6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazinone ( 8a ) has shown the site of amination to be N2 of the 1,2,4,-triazinone ring. Subsequent reaction of 2-amino-1,2,4-triazinone ( 3b ) with ammonium hydroxide, followed by ring closure with formic acid provided [1,2,4]triazolo[2,3-b][1,2,4]triazin-7 (1H)-one ( 10 ).     

Facile entries for regioselective synthesis of [1,2,4]triazolo-[4,3-a]pyrimidin-5(1H)-ones from 2-thiouracil

Three new alternative synthetic strategies based on reactions of hydrazonoyl halides 3 with 2-methylthiouracil 2 and treatment of either 2-pyrimidinyl thiohydrazonates 8 or the diazonium coupling products of active (pyrimidin-2-ylthio)methylene compounds 12 with sodium ethoxide in ethanol are described for the title compounds. The mechanisms and regiochemistry of the studied reactions are discussed.     

Synthesis of 2-aryl-oxazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones and 2-aryl-thiazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones

[reaction: see text] Novel and highly efficient syntheses of oxazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones (1) and thiazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones (2) from ethyl 2-chlorooxazole-4-carboxylate (4) and ethyl 2-bromo-5-chlorothiazole-4-carboxylate (13), respectively, are described.     

Synthesis of 8,9-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]-quinazolin-6(7H)-one derivatives

Regioselectivity of the reactions of 1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amines with 2-acyl-5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diones and 2-dimethylaminomethylidene-5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione was studied. In all cases, the products were substituted 8,9-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-6(7H)-ones whose structure was determined by ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy.     

[1,3]Dioxolo[5,6][1]benzothieno[2,3-c]-quinolin-6(5H)-ones

Summary The reaction of 3,4-methylenedioxycinnamic acid (1) with thionyl chloride resulted in the formation of 7-chlorothieno[2,3-f]-1,3-benzodioxole-6-carbonyl chloride (2) and cinnamoyl chloride (3). Subsequent reaction of the former withp-substituted anilines led to the formation of 7-chloro-N-(p-substituted phenyl)-thieno[2,3-f]-1,3-benzodioxole-6-carboxamides (4a–c) which on photocyclization afforded 2-substituted [1,3]dioxolo[5,6][1]benzothieno[2,3-c]quinolin-6(5H)-ones (5a–c) in fairly good yields and high purity. The structures have been confirmed by IR,¹H NMR, and analytical methods.Accepted for presentation at the Hong Kong International Symposium on Heterocyclic Chemistry (August 13–16, 1995)     

A new series of 2-alkoxy(aralkoxy)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-5-ones as adenosine receptor antagonists

This research was carried out to study the pharmacological activity of a newly synthesized series of 2-alkoxy-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-5-ones as adenosine receptor antagonists. These compounds have been tested in radioligand binding assays on cloned Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with A(1), A(2A), A(2B) and A(3) receptors. In particular, among the triazoloquinazolines (1-11), the dialkoxy derivative (7b) was found to have the highest affinity at A(1) subtype receptor, and its radioligand binding activity together with 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine (DPCPX) was studied. Finally, the structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies on the titled compounds provide some new insights about steric hindrance and lipophilic requirements for anchoring to the adenosine receptors recognition site.     

Novel Pentaheterocycles. First General Synthesis Entry to Functionalized Derivatives of Pyrido[2,3-f:6,5-f'']di[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] pyrimidin-5(1H)-ones

Summary. Thirteen derivatives of the novel title ring system were synthesized via a two-step procedure that utilizes hydrazonoyl chlorides and pyridodipyrimidinones as starting materials. The mechanism and regiochemistry of the reactions studied are discussed and the compounds prepared were characterized by alternate synthesis, spectra (mass, IR, ¹H and ¹³C NMR), and elemental analyses.     

Synthesis and rearrangements of 7H-pyrrolo[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]-and 7h-pyrrolo[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidines

7H-Pyrrolo[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines were synthesized by the reactions of 2-ethoxymethyleneamino-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitriles with acid hydrazides and by the reactions of aminoiminopyrimidines (prepared based on the above-mentioned carbonitriles) with acid chlorides. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1438–1443, August, 2006.     

Synthesis, structure, and photoluminescence of 5-phenyl-2-pyridyl-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines

The reactions of salicylaldehyde and benzoic aldehyde with 5-(2-aminophenyl)-3-pyridyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoles were studied. The reaction products are 5-phenyl-2-pyridyl-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines. The structures of the synthesized compounds were determined by IR spectroscopy and ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy. The luminescence properties of solutions and solid samples were studied.     

Reaction of 2-dimethylaminomethylene-1,3-diones with Dinucleophiles. IV. Synthesis of 5,7-dihydrothiopyrano[3,4-c]pyrazol-4(1H)-ones, 5H-Thiopyrano[4,3-d]isoxazol-4(7H)-one and 6H-Thiopyrano[3,4-d]pyrimidin-5(8H)-ones

The reaction of 2H-thiopyran-3,5(4H,6H)-dione with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal gave in good yield 4-dimethylaminomethylene-2H-thiopyran-3,5(4H,6H)dione (II), which afforded 1-substituted 5,7-dihydrothiopyrano[3,4-c]pyrazol-4(1H)-ones with aliphatic and aromatic hydrazines, 5H-thiopyrano[4,3-d]isoxazol-4(7H)-one (IV) with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 2-substituted 6H-thiopyrano[3,4-d]pyrimidin-5(8H)-ones with amidines and guanidines, generally in satisfactory yields. 4-(t-Butylhydrazonoformyl)-2H-thiopyran-3,5(4H,6H)-dione was isolated as an intermediate in the reaction of II with t-butylhydrazine, whereas formamidine gave with II 4-iminoformyl-2H-thiopyran-3,5(4H,6H)-dione as the sole product. The isoxazole IV isomerized easily with sodium methoxide to 3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-5,5-dihydroxy-3-oxo-2H-thiopyrano-4-carbonitrile.