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1.
We consider extremal problems for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations with mixed boundary conditions for the electric field. Namely, the tangential component of the electric field is given on one part of the boundary, and an impedance boundary condition is posed on the other part. We prove the solvability of the original mixed boundary value problem and the extremal problem. We obtain sufficient conditions on the input data ensuring the stability of solutions of specific extremal problems under certain perturbations of both the performance functional and some functions occurring in the boundary value problem.  相似文献   

2.
We study control problems for the stationary magnetohydrodynamic equations. In these problems, one has to find an unknown vector function occurring in the boundary condition for the magnetic field and the solution of the boundary value problem in question by minimizing a performance functional depending on the velocity and pressure. We derive new a priori estimates for the solutions of the original boundary value problem and the extremal problem and prove theorems on the local uniqueness and stability of solutions for specific performance functionals.  相似文献   

3.
Under study are the extremal problems of multiplicative boundary control for timeharmonic Maxwell’s equations considered with the impedance boundary condition for the electric field. The solvability of the original extremal problem is proved. Some sufficient conditions are derived on the original data which guarantee the stability of solutions to concrete extremal problems with respect to certain perturbations of both the quality functional and one of the known functions that has the meaning of the density of the electric current.  相似文献   

4.
A monotone iterative method is given for the construction of extremal solutions to second order scalar boundary value problems, starting from a pair of upper and lower solutions. The fully nonlinear case is considered.  相似文献   

5.
Under study are extremal problems for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations with mixed boundary conditions on velocity. Some new a priori estimates are deduced for solutions to the extremal problems under consideration. These yield some local theorems on the uniqueness and stability of solutions for the particular quality functionals that depend on the total pressure.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper we apply fixed point results for mappings in partially ordered spaces to derive existence results for extremal solutions of phi-Laplacian initial and boundary value problems. The considered problems can be singular, functional, discontinuous, nonlocal and implicit. Concrete examples are also solved.  相似文献   

7.
We consider inverse extremal problems for the stationary system of heat and mass transfer equations describing the propagation of a substance in a viscous incompressible heat conducting fluid in a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary. The problems consist in finding some unknown parameters of a medium or source densities from a certain information of a solution. We study solvability of the direct boundary value problem and the inverse extremal problem, justify application of the Lagrange principle, introduce and analyze the optimality systems, and establish sufficient conditions for uniqueness of solutions.  相似文献   

8.
This paper is devoted to the study of the existence and comparison results for nonlinear difference φ-Laplacian problems with mixed, Dirichlet, Neumann, and periodic boundary value conditions. We deduce existence of extremal solutions of periodic and Neumann boundary value problems lying between a pair of lower and upper solutions given in reverse order. We prove the optimality of some assumptions in φ.  相似文献   

9.
This paper studies the existence of extremal solutions for a class of singular boundary value problems of second order impulsive differential equations. By using the method of upper and lower solutions and the monotone iterative technique, criteria of the existence of extremal solutions are established.  相似文献   

10.
The coefficient inverse extremal problems are studied for the stationary convectiondiffusion equation in a bounded domain under mixed boundary conditions on the boundary of the domain. The role of control is played by the velocity vector of a medium and the functions that are involved in the boundary conditions for temperature. The solvability of the extremal problems is proven both for an arbitrary weakly lower semicontinuous quality functional and for the particular quality functionals. On the basis of analysis of the optimality system some sufficient conditions are established on the initial data providing the uniqueness and stability of optimal solutions under sufficiently small perturbations of both the quality functional and one of the functions involved in the original boundary value problem.  相似文献   

11.
The solvability of optimal control problems is proved on both weak and strong solutions of a boundary value problem for the nonlinear reaction–diffusion–convection equation with variable coefficients. In the second case, the requirements for smoothness of the multiplicative control are reduced. The study of extremal problems is based on the proof of the solvability of the corresponding boundary value problems and on the qualitative analysis of their solutions properties. The large data existence results for weak solutions, the maximum principle as well as the local existence and uniqueness of a strong solution are established. Moreover, an optimal feedback control problem is considered. Using methods of the theory of topological degree for set-valued perturbations (with aspheric image sets) of generalized monotone operators, we obtain sufficient conditions for the solvability of this problem in the class of weak solutions.  相似文献   

12.
A class of quadratic extremal problems over the unit ball of the Dirichlet space is studied. Existence of extremal functions is established. The boundary regularity of solutions is determined in terms of the regularity of the underlying functional. It is further shown that the extremal functions are entire functions in a range of cases.  相似文献   

13.
The monotone iterative technique is used to boundary problems for second order ordinary differential equations with deviating arguments. Corresponding results are formulated when the problem has extremal solutions or weakly coupled extremal quasi-solutions.  相似文献   

14.
This paper is concerned with a class of boundary value problems for nonlinear mixed impulsive integro-differential equations with deviating arguments. We establish a new comparison principle and use the method of upper and lower solutions together with the monotone iterative technique. Under suitable conditions, we obtain the existence results of extremal solutions for the problems. An example is also given to illustrate our results.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we prove a theorem on the existence of extremal solutions to a second-order differential inclusion with boundary conditions, governed by the subdifferential of a convex function. We also show that the extremal solutions set is dense in the solutions set of the original problem.  相似文献   

16.
We investigate the existence of solutions to nonlinear first-order difference problems with advanced arguments. Sufficient conditions when such problems have solutions (extremal or unique) are given. Linear advanced difference inequalities are also discussed. According to my knowledge, it is a first paper when a monotone iterative method is applied to nonlinear boundary value problems for first-order difference equations with advanced arguments. An example illustrates the theoretical results.  相似文献   

17.
By using the monotone iterative method, some new results are established for nonlinear boundary conditions of difference problems with causal operators. We formulate sufficient conditions under which such problems have extremal solutions. Difference inequalities with causal operators are also discussed. Two examples are added to illustrate the results.  相似文献   

18.
For boundary value problems of the fifth order, we find extremal solutions that provide the best estimates in the proof of the existence of a solution of the boundary value problem by the method of a priori estimates.  相似文献   

19.
We apply the monotone iterative method to nonlinear four-point boundary conditions for differential–algebraic systems with causal operators. Sufficient conditions under which such problems have solutions (extremal or unique) are given. An example illustrates the theoretical results.  相似文献   

20.
We study extremal problems of boundary control for stationary heat convection equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions on velocity and temperature. As the cost functional we choose the mean square integral deviation of the required temperature field from a given temperature field measured in some part of the flow region. The controls are functions appearing in the Dirichlet conditions on velocity and temperature. We prove the stability of solutions to these problems with respect to certain perturbations of both the quality functional and one of the known functions appearing in the original equations of the model.  相似文献   

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