线性空间的Hamel基及维数

本文综述了域上线性空间Ｈａｍｅｌ基的存在及其维数唯一性的证明, 特别地证明了 Ｃ［０,１］空间的维数为连续统基数．     

模糊向量空间中模糊基的判定方法及其维数的计算

本文在（１）的基础上给出了模糊基的另一种构造方法，由此得到了模糊基的判定方法。研究了基的μ值分布状况，最后给出了模糊向量空间维数的计算方法。     

线性空间中次子空间的基和维数

给出了线性空间中次子空间的基和维数的概念及性质,并以此刻画了非齐次线性方程组解的结构.     

线性空间维数同数域的关系

一组向量是否线性相关,同数域是否有关?回答是肯定的。例如,向量组 α_1=(1,0),α_2=(2~(1/2),0)在实数城R上线性相关,而在有理数域Q上线     

无限维线性空间的注记

本文汇总了无限维与有限维线性空间的一些共同的性质,以及举例说明了有些性质在有限维线性空间中成立但在无限维线性空间中不再成立.     

体上线性映射的子空间的维数及其应用

本文给出体上左向量空间的线性映射的某些子空间的维数恒等式,并讨论了它在体上矩阵秩的理论上的应用,其中一个有趣的应用是,由体上矩阵秩的恒等式来刻划体上某些矩阵的特征性质。 以下设Ω是一个体。对Ω上左向量空间V映入Ω上左向量空间V′的线性映射σ:V V~σ,记σ的核空间为:     

关于矩阵的初等变换运用的一则注记

矩阵的初等变换是线性代数学中应用广泛的基本工具之一,目前一般线性代数或高等代数教材中常见之于用来解线性方程组,求秩,求逆,解矩阵方程(如A、B可逆时解AX=C,YB=C或AZB=C等),化二次型为标准形(或规范形),求由一组基底到另一组基底的过渡矩阵等     

有限维线性空间上的极大线性变换群在几个线性空间上的群作用

群作用是研究群(特别是有限群)的一个外部方法.首先构作域上一有限维线性空间上的全线性变换半群的极大群,其次给出了三个群作用:极大群在其幺元的不动点子空间上的一个(自然的)群作用,两个极大群的(外)直积在两个极大群的幺元的不动点子空间的(外)直和上的一个群作用,两个极大群的(外)直积在两个极大群的幺元的不动点子空间之间的所有线性映射构成之集上的一个群作用.     

关于用初等变换求向量组的极大无关组

在用初等变换法求向量组的极大线性无关组的教学中,不少存在一些误区。     

Dimension Polynomials of Intermediate Fields and Krull-type Dimension of Finitely Generated Differential Field Extensions

Let K be a differential field of zero characteristic and let L be a finitely generated differential field extension of K. We introduce the concept of a transcendence type and dimension of the extension L/K considering chains of intermediate differentials fields of this extension. Using the technique of differential dimension polynomials we obtain relationships between the transcendence type and dimension of L/K and differential birational invariants of this extension carried by its dimension polynomials.     

一类在R^2上的半线性双调和方程正整解的存在性

本文以Schander－Tychonoff不动点定理为工具，建立了一类平面上半线性双调和方程的正的径向对称的整体解的存在性定理，并给出了解的有关性质．     

由表示系统生成的分形的维数

在这篇文章里,由Ｒｎ中点的表示系统所生成的自仿射集中,给出了自仿射集满足Ｍｏｒａｎ开集条件的一个新的判别方法和不满足开集条件的自相似集的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数的上界和下界,并根据两个实例估计出其上下界是相等的．     

非自治半线性热黏弹性问题的一致吸引子的维数(英文)

In this paper, we prove the existence of a uniform attractor for the process associated with a non-antonomous semilinear thermoelastic problem. And under the certain parameter, we obtain an upper bound for the Hausdorff dimension of the uniform attractor.     

一类饱和维信息子空间的若干数学性质

在信息获取科学的基础上,用区间灰数来描述信息维的取值域,运用饱和信息维的增减技术对信息获取子空间进行结构上的剖分,用区间灰数的运算来表述信息子空间的基本操作,并讨论了一类灰数下的信息含量,得到信息资源聚焦的一种新的聚焦子空间的形式化描述和有关数学运算性质。     

关于线性子空间基的一种求解方法

讨论了线性子空间基的一种求解方法.     

A Free Boundary Problem of a Semilinear Combustible System with Higher Dimension and Heterogeneous Environment

In this paper, we investigate a free boundary problem of a semilinear combustible system with higher dimension and heterogeneous environment. Such a problem is usually used as a model to describe heat propagation in a two-component combustible mixture in which the free boundary is described by Stefan-like condition. For simplicity, we assume that the environment and solutions are radially symmetric. We use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup property and the long time behavior of the solution. Our results show that when pq › 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p › 1, q › 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.     

Hausdorff Dimension of Ruptures for Solutions of a Semilinear Elliptic Equation with Singular Nonlinearity

We consider the following semilinear elliptic equation with singular nonlinearity:

Construction of a Multisoliton Blowup Solution to the Semilinear Wave Equation in One Space Dimension

We consider the semilinear wave equation with power nonlinearity in one space dimension. Given a blowup solution with a characteristic point, we refine the blowup behavior first derived by Merle and Zaag. We also refine the geometry of the blowup set near a characteristic point and show that, except for perhaps one exceptional situation, it is never symmetric with respect to the characteristic point. Then, we show that all blowup modalities predicted by those authors do occur. More precisely, given any integer k ≥ 2 and $\zeta _0 \in {\cal R}$ , we construct a blowup solution with a characteristic point a such that the asymptotic behavior of the solution near (a,T(a)) shows a decoupled sum of k solitons with alternate signs whose centers (in the hyperbolic geometry) have ζ₀ as a center of mass for all times. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.