Kirchhoff型方程有关的非线性方程多解的存在性

该文研究如下Kirchhoff型方程■其中ε,a,b都是正常数,1 p 5,g(x)∈L~∞(R~3).应用扰动的方法证明了:对于适当的g(x),存在ε_0,当0 εε_0时,上述问题存在多解.     

非线性临界Kirchhoff型问题的正基态解

该文研究如下Kirchhoff型方程-(a+b∫R3 |▽u|2dx)Δu+V(x)u=|u|p-2U+ε|u|4u,x∈ R3,u∈ H1(R3),其中a＞0,b＞0,4＜p＜6,V(x)∈L3/2c(R3)是一个给定的非负函数且满足 lim V(x):=V∞.对V(x)给定适当的假设条件,当ε充分小时,证明了基态解...     

Existence and Concentration of Bound States of a Class of Nonlinear Schrdinger Equations in R~2 with Potential Tending to Zero at Infinity

In this paper, we establish the existence and concentration of solutions of a class of nonlinear Schrdinger equation -ε2 Δuε + V(x)uε = K(x)|uε|p-2 uεeα0 |uε|γ,uε0, uε∈H 1(R2),where 2 p ∞, α0 0, 0 γ 2. When the potential function V (x) decays at infinity like (1 + |x|)-α with 0 α≤ 2 and K(x) 0 are permitted to be unbounded under some necessary restrictions, we will show that a positive H1 (R2 )-solution uε exists if it is assumed that the corresponding ground energy function G(ξ) of nonlinear Schrdinger equation-Δu + V (ξ)u = K(ξ)|u| p-2 ue α0 |u|γ has local minimum points. Furthermore, the concentration property of uε is also established as ε tends to zero.     

一个极值问题

设X、Z是两线性赋范空间,Y是巴拿赫空间,映射:X→Y,说在x_0∑X处有Frechet导数l,即有界线性算子l:X→Y,满足||(x_0+εx)-x_0-εlx||_Y=o(ε),x∈X,ε→0。又连续线性算子Г:X→Z,Ω是Z中的凸集,记U={x∈X|Г(x)∈Ω},U_0={x∈X|Г(x)=0}。设F是Y上的连续凸泛函,考虑极值问题:     

任意极点的有理函数最佳逼近的近代研究介绍(续)

(五) 对于有理函数逼近的下界估计,我们在前面已经作了一些介绍,如对于|x|的下界估计(2.4),(2.5),(2.6);对于f_φ的估计式(2.10),(2.11),(2.12);对于H~α类的估计式(3.4);对于f(x)∈K,f(x)∈Lip 1的估计式(3.7);对于f(x)∈K的估计式(3.16);对于高阶不可微函数的估计式(4.4)等。这里再准备补充几个。对于连续凸函数,这里不仅有估计式(3.16),而且А.П.Вуланов在[34,35]中还得到对于任意序列{ε_n}↓0,可以找到序列{n_κ}↑+∞以及连续凸函数f(x),使     

一类带扰动项的奇异椭圆型方程无穷多解的存在性

文章研究了一类带扰动项的奇异椭圆型方程{-div(|x|~(-2a)▽u-uu/(|x|~(2(1+n)))=|u|~(q-1)u/|x|~(bp)+h(x),x∈Ω,u=0,x∈Ω,其中ΩR~N为一光滑有界区域,0∈Ω,N≥3,p=p(a,b)=(2N)/(N-2(1+a-b),1qp-1,h(x)∈L~2(Ω).应用扰动方法,文章证明了存在q_N1,使得对任意的q∈(1,qN),上述方程存在无穷多个不同解.     

Bifurcations of limit cycles from a quintic Hamiltonian system with a heteroclinic cycle

In this paper,we consider Li′enard systems of the form dx/dt=y,dy/dt=x+bx3-x5+ε(α+βx2+γx4)y,where b∈R,0|ε|1,(α,β,γ)∈D∈R3 and D is bounded.We prove that for |b|1(b0) the least upper bound of the number of isolated zeros of the related Abelian integrals I(h)=∮Γh(α+βx2+γx4)ydx is 2(counting the multiplicity) and this upper bound is a sharp one.     

具有临界增长的半线性椭圆型方程的多解问题

考虑如下问题这里ε是正常数,f(x)∈L~∞(R~N),N为大于3的正整数.该文应用扰动方法证明了在f(x)适合一定条件下,存在ε_0,只要0εε_0,上述问题存在多个解.     

THE KERNELS OF PRODUCT TYPE ON LOCAL FIELDS

Let K be a local field,that is.K is a locally compactnon-discrete complete and totally disconnected field.A non-Archimedean norm is endowed on K:x→|x|is a mapping from K intoR~+,such that(i)|X|=0 iff X=0;(ii)|xy|=|x||y|;(iii)|x+y|≤max{|x|,|y|}.Then|x|is called the absolute value of x.Theset={x∈K:|x|≤1}is the ring of integers in K,and={x∈K:     

含双参数的半线性奇异摄动问题的一致收敛差分格式

考虑半线性边值问题: T(y)≡-εy″+μ(a(x)y)′+b(x,y)=0,0相似文献   

向量极值问题的回归点解释

设 X 为欧氏空间 R~n,Y 为欧氏空间 R~m,g 为映 X 到 Y 的映射,A(?)X 是任意非空子集.在下述向量极值问题(VMP)(VMP) max g(x),s.t.x∈A中,K 是 Y 中非平凡闭凸锥,K≠{0},如果{x∈A|g(x)-g(x_0)∈K\{0}}=φ,则称 x_0∈A 为(VMP)的有效解;如果 intK≠φ,并且{x∈A|g(x)-g(x_0)∈intK)=φ,则称 x_0∈A 为(VMP)的弱有效解.     

切比雪夫定理的初等证明

记 Tn( x) =cos( narccosx) ,这是一个首项系数为 2 n- 1的关于 x的 n次多项式 ,称为切比雪夫多项式 .在函数逼近论中 ,切比雪夫用连续函数的方法证明了一个基本结果 :定理 1 (切比雪夫 )　记Ωn={f( x) | f( x) =xn+ an- 1xn- 1+… + a1x+ a0 ,a0 ,a1,… ,an- 1∈R},则对任意 f( x)∈ Ωn,都有 max- 1≤ x≤ 1| f( x) |≥ 12 n- 1,且等号成立当且仅当 f( x) =12 n- 1Tn( x) .容易证明定理 1等价于下面的 :定理 2　记Mn={f ( x) | f ( x) =anxn+… + a1x+ a0 ,a0 ,a1,… ,an∈ R ,且当 - 1≤ x≤ 1时 ,| f ( x) |≤ 1 },则对任意 f( x)∈ …     

REGULARITY OF H~1 ∩L~(n((γ-1)/(2-γ))) WEAK SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS

Let us consider the following elliptic systems of second order-D_α(A_i~α(x, u, Du))=B_4(x, u, Du), i=1, …, N, x∈Q(?)R~n, n≥3 (1) and supposeⅰ) |A_i~α(x, u, Du)|≤L(1+|Du|);ⅱ) (1+|p|)~(-1)A_i~α(x, u, p)are H(?)lder-continuous functions with some exponent δ on (?)×R~N uniformly with respect to p, i.e.ⅲ) A_i~α(x, u, p) are differentiable function in p with bounded and continuous derivativesⅳ)ⅴ) for all u∈H_(loc)~1(Ω, R~N)∩L~(n(γ-1)/(2-γ))(Ω, R~N), B(x, u, Du)is ineasurable and |B(x, u, p)|≤a(|p|~γ+|u|~τ)+b(x), where 1+2/n<γ<2, τ≤max((n+2)/(n-2), (γ-1)/(2-γ)-ε), (?)ε>0, b(x)∈L2n/(n+2), n~2/(n+2)+e(Ω), (?)ε>0.Remarks. Only bounded open set Q will be considered in this paper; for all p≥1, λ≥0, which is clled a Morrey Space.Let assumptions ⅰ)-ⅳ) hold, Giaquinta and Modica have proved the regularity of both the H~1 weak solutions of (1) under controllable growth condition |B|≤α(|p|~γ+|u|~((n+2)/(n-2))+b, 0<γ≤1+2/n and the H~1∩L~∞ weak solutions of (1) under natural     

共轭Bochner—Riesz平均在H~p上的弱型估计

设K(x)=P(x/|x|)|x|~(-n)为一球调和核,P(x)为一m次齐次调和多项式。f(x)在R~n上的δ阶共轭Bochner-Riesz平均记为 (_(1/ε)~δf)(x)=∫_(|t|<1/ε)(t)(t)(1-|εt|~2)~δe~(iαt)dt.作者在本文中得到如下的弱型估计: |{x∈R~n:sup ε>0|(_(1/ε)~δf)(x)-_ε(x)|>λ}|≤C(‖f‖_(H~p)/λ)~p,此处δ=(n/p)-(n 2)/2,n/(n 1)≤p<1,f∈H~p(R~n),以及 _ε(x)=(2π)~(-n)∫_(|y|>ε)f(x-y)K(y)dy 。设f∈L(R~n),其δ阶的Bochner-Riesz平均为 (σ_(1/ε)~δf)(x)=∫_(|t|<1/ε)(t)(1-|εt|~2)~δe~(iαt)dt.     

具有临界增长及Hardy项的半线性椭圆方程多解的存在性

该文研究如下问题{-△u+u/|x|~2=|u|~(2*-2)u+g(x),x∈R~N,u(x)→0(|x|→∞),u∈D~(1,2)(R~N)(0.1)多解的存在性,这里g(x)≥0,g(x)≠0,g(x)∈L~((2N)/(N+2))(R~N).证明了:存在常数C(适当小),如果‖g‖_(L(2N)/(N+2)(R~N))≤C,则上述问题至少有两个解存在.     

Multiple solutions for weighted nonlinear elliptic system involving critical exponents

In this paper,by using the idea of category,we investigate how the shape of the graph of h(x)affects the number of positive solutions to the following weighted nonlinear elliptic system:-div(|x|-2au)-μu|x|2(a+1)=αα+βh(x)|u|α-2|v|βu|x|b2*(a,b)+λK1(x)|u|q-2u,in,-div(|x|-2av)-μv|x|2(a+1)=βα+βh(x)|u|α|v|β-2v|x|b2*(a,b)+σK2(x)|v|q-2v,in,u=v=0,on,where 0∈is a smooth bounded domain in RN(N 3),λ,σ0 are parameters,0μμa(N-2-2a2)2;h(x),K1(x)and K2(x)are positive continuous functions in,1 q2,α,β1 andα+β=2*(a,b)(2*(a,b)2N N-2(1+a-b),is critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent).We prove that the system has at least k nontrivial nonnegative solutions when the pair of the parameters(λ,σ)belongs to a certain subset of R2.     

VORTEX DYNAMICS OF THE ANISOTROPIC GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION

In this article, using coordinate transformation and Gronwall inequality, we study the vortex motion law of the anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau equation in a smooth bounded domain Ω  R2, that is, ■tuε = 2Σ/j,k=1 (ajkj■xjkuε)xj + b(x)(1-ε|ε|2)uε/2u, x ∈Ω, and conclude that each vortex bj(t) (j=1, 2,···, N) satisfies dbdjt(t)= -(a1k(bj(t)b)■(xk))a(a (bj(t)), a2k(bj (t))/xk a(bj (t)) a(bj (t)) , where a(x) =(a11a22-a122(1/2)). We prove that all the vortices are pinned together to the critical points of a(x). Furthermore, we prove that these critical points can not be the maximum points.     

高维空间中一类Ginzburg-Landau型泛函的极小元的渐近分析

在空间H1,pg(Ω,Rn)中讨论如下一类变系数Ginzburg-Landau型泛函Eε(Ω)=∫Ωa(x)p|Δu|p+14εpb(x)(|u|2-β2(x))2dx的极小元列的渐近性质.这里2≤p0,m≤a(x),b(x),β(x)≤M,且a(x),b(x),β(x)是光滑函数.研究了当ε→0时极小元的渐近性态,证明了极小元列在H1,pg(Ω,Rn)中强收敛于某个元素,且得到了该元素所满足的微分方程边值问题.     

求解奇异摄动转向点问题的高精度方法

1.引言 本文考察以下奇异摄动转向点问题: Lu≡ε~2u″+xa(x)u′-b(x)u=f(x),x∈I=[-1,1], u(-1)=A,u(1)=B, (1.1)其中参数ε是(0,1]中的常数,函数a(x)∈C~3[I],b(x),f(x)∈C~4[I]且满足a(x)≥a_*>0,b(x)≥b_*>0.在以上假设下,由[1]知,方程(1.1)存在唯一解u_8∈C~5[I]且     

富里埃级数|C,1|求和的乘子

本文的主要结果改进了以前所有关于富里埃级数|C,1|求和因子的定理,设f(x)∈L_((-π,π)),f(x)～ΣA_n(x),记φ_x(t)=f(x+t)+f(x-t)-2f(x),其中若则当0<η<ε时级数∑λ_nA_n(x)是|C,1|可求和的,对于共轭级数也有类似的结果。