短波模型的Novikov方程族与Sawada-Kotera方程族的刘维尔相关性

主要研究短波模型的Novikov方程族与Sawada-Kotera方程族的对应关系.通过短波模型的Novikov方程与Sawada-Kotera方程等谱问题之间的刘维尔变换联系两个方程族的递推算子,从而建立两个方程族中每一对可积方程之间以及每一对哈密顿守恒律之间的一一对应关系.     

方程族的Painlevé相容组的求解公式

利用求解Painlevé相容组,本文得到了求解KdV方程族,Kuperschmidt方程族和CDG方程族的Painlevé相容组的递推公式同时,提供了利用Painlevé相容组寻求孤立子方程族的解的方法。     

方程族的 Painlev 相容组的求解公式

利用求解Painlevé相容组,本文得到了求解KdV方程族,Kuperschmidt方程族和CDG方程族的Painlevé相容组的递推公式.同时,提供了利用Painlevé相容组寻求孤立子方程族的解的方法.     

发展方程族Lax表示的广义结构*

本文给出非线性发展方程族的一个生成格式(该格式包含了保谱族与非保谱族作为其两个特殊情况),并提供该格式下发展方程族Lax表示的广义结构.最后,作为应用,我们讨论了Levi族发展方程.     

BKP方程族的Pfaffian解

本文从约化的角度考虑BKP方程族的Pfaffian形式的解.证明了通过施加适当的微分约束,KP方程族的格拉姆行列式的解很自然的约化为BKP方程族的解.     

BKP方程族的Pfaffian解

本文从约化的角度考虑BKP方程族的Pfaffian形式的解.证明了通过施加适当的微分约束,KP方程族的格拉姆行列式的解很自然的约化为BKP方程族的解.     

扩展链Gel'fand-Dikii型方程族及其解

借助广义Cauchy矩阵方法,本文给出扩展链Gel’fand-Dikii(GD)型方程族,包括扩展链GD方程族和扩展修正链GD方程族.这些方程族可用定义在特定点上的标量函数S(i,j)进行表示.通过分析矩阵K和K′的特征值结构,本文得到扩展链GD型方程族的解.这些解,如孤子解和Jordan块解,均含有γ个平面波因子.     

超经典Boussinesq系统的守恒律和自相容源

本文研究了超经典Boussinesq系统.利用已有的超经典Boussinesq方程族及其超哈密顿结构,构造了带自相容源的超经典Boussinesq方程族,并通过引入变量F和G,获得了超经典Boussinesq方程族的守恒律.     

无色散BKP方程族可积耦合推广及其求解

该文通过对B类Kadomtsev-Petviashvili(B type of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili,简称为BKP)方程族基于特征函数及共轭特征函数表示的对称约束取无色散极限,得到无色散BKP(dispersionless BKP,简称为dBKP)方程族的对称约束;其次,基于dBKP方程族的对称约束,考察了dBKP方程族的推广问题.通过计算推广的dBKP方程族的零曲率方程,该文导出了第一、二类型的带自相容源的dBKP方程(dispersionless BKP equation with selfconsistent sources,简称为dBKPESCS)及其相应的守恒方程.最后,利用速端变换及约化的方法求解了第一型dBKPESCS.     

一个新的Lie代数和它的应用

通过构造一个新的Lie代数,利用它相应的Loop代数设计等谱Lax对,根据其相容性条件,得到了一族Lax可积方程族,其一种约化形式为著名的AKNS族．根据迹恒等式得到该方程族的Hamilton结构．利用该可积方程族可以进一步研究它的达布变换、对称、代数几何解等相关性质．     

正互反矩阵一致性的一个充要条件

<正> 层次分析法是一种实用的多维决策方法。在这种分析法中将一个复杂的无结构问题按照属性的不同把它的元素分成若干组,形成互不相交的层次,上一层次的元素对相邻的下一层次     

一个Bargmann系统与耦合Burgers族解的对合表示

本文给出耦合Burgers族的换位表示，并通过对耦合Burgers族Lax系统的非线性化得到一个Bargmann系统，证明该系统为Liouville完全可积的，还给出耦合Burgers族解的对合表示.     

一类孤立子系统的Hamilton结构及Liouville可积性

本文给出了一个2×2谱问题及其相应的孤子族,并利用此孤子族的Lenard算子对的性质,证明了该系统是具有Bi-Hamilton结构和Multi-Hamilton结构的广义Hamilton系统,进一步给出其Liouville可积性的证明.此外,值得提出的是此系统可约化为广义TD族、TD族和广义C-KdV族、C-KdV族等,并得到了该孤子族的Hamilton泛函与守恒密度之问的一一对应关系.     

A hierarchy of hereditarily finite sets

This article defines a hierarchy on the hereditarily finite sets which reflects the way sets are built up from the empty set by repeated adjunction, the addition to an already existing set of a single new element drawn from the already existing sets. The structure of the lowest levels of this hierarchy is examined, and some results are obtained about the cardinalities of levels of the hierarchy.      

Constructing super D-Kaup-Newell hierarchy and its nonlinear integrable coupling with self-consistent sources

How to construct new super integrable equation hierarchy is an important problem. In this paper, a new Lax pair is proposed and the super D-Kaup-Newell hierarchy is generated, then a nonlinear integrable coupling of the super D-Kaup-Newell hierarchy is constructed. The super Hamiltonian structures of coupling equation hierarchy is derived with the aid of the super variational identity. Finally, the self-consistent sources of super integrable coupling hierarchy is established. It is indicated that this method is a straight- forward and efficient way to construct the super integrable equation hierarchy.     

Burgers and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchies: A functional representation approach

Functional representations of (matrix) Burgers and potential Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (pKP) hierarchies (and others), as well as some corresponding Bäcklund transformations, can be obtained surprisingly simply from a “discrete” functional zero-curvature equation. We use these representations to show that any solution of a Burgers hierarchy is also a solution of the pKP hierarchy. Moreover, the pKP hierarchy can be expressed in the form of an inhomogeneous Burgers hierarchy. In particular, this leads to an extension of the Cole-Hopf transformation to the pKP hierarchy. Furthermore, these hierarchies are solved by the solutions of certain functional Riccati equations.     

Ghost symmetry of the discrete KP hierarchy

In this paper, with the help of the S function and ghost symmetry for the discrete KP hierarchy which is a semi-discrete version of the KP hierarchy, the ghost flow on its eigenfunction (adjoint eigenfunction) and the spectral representation of its Baker–Akhiezer function and adjoint Baker–Akhiezer function are derived. From these observations above, some important distinctions between the discrete KP hierarchy and KP hierarchy are shown. Also we give the ghost flow on the tau function and another kind of proof of the ASvM formula of the discrete KP hierarchy.     

新的耦合mKdV方程族及其Liouville可积的无限维Hamilton结构

根据第Ⅱ屠格式,从一个特征值问题出发,本文推得了一族新的耦合ｍＫｄＶ方程,然后用迹恒等式人出了其无限维Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ结构。最后证明了该Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ方程族是Ｌｉｏｕｖｉｌｌｅ可积的,并且有无穷多个彼此对合的公共守恒密度。     

A new extended dispersionless mKP hierarchy and hodograph solution

In this article, a new extended dispersionless mKP hierarchy (exdmKPH) is constructed to obtain two types of dispersionless mKP equations with self-consistent sources (dmKPSCS) and their associated conservation equations. Two reductions of this hierarchy are used to get two types of the corresponding dispersionless mKdV equations with self-consistent sources (dmKdVSCS). A hodograph solution for the first type of dmKdVSCS and Bäcklund transformation between the extended dispersionless KP hierarchy (exdKPH) and exdmKPH are also given.