基于滑模控制的分数阶混沌系统的自适应同步

基于滑模控制理论和自适应控制理论,研究了分数阶混沌系统的同步问题.设计了新的分数阶积分滑模面,并提出了用单一自适应控制器实现一类三维分数阶混沌系统同步的方法.数值模拟证实了所提方法的有效性. 关键词： 滑模控制 分数阶混沌系统 单一控制器 自适应同步     

基于滑模控制实现分数阶混沌系统的投影同步

针对分数阶混沌系统的投影同步问题,提出了一种基于主动滑模原理的控制器.基于分数阶线性系统的稳定性理论,分析了该方法的稳定性.分别以同结构分数阶Liu-Liu系统的投影同步和异结构分数阶Chen-Liu系统的投影同步为例进行了数值仿真,仿真结果验证了主动滑模控制方法在分数阶混沌系统投影同步中的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶混沌系统 滑模控制 投影同步     

No-chattering sliding mode control in a class of fractional-order chaotic systems

A no-chattering sliding mode control strategy for a class of fractional-order chaotic systems is proposed in this paper. First, the sliding mode control law is derived to stabilize the states of the commensurate fractional-order chaotic system and the non-commensurate fractional-order chaotic system, respectively. The designed control scheme guarantees the asymptotical stability of an uncertain fractional-order chaotic system. Simulation results are given for several fractional-order chaotic examples to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

Synchronization between a novel class of fractional-order and integer-order chaotic systems via a sliding mode controller

<正>In order to figure out the dynamical behaviour of a fractional-order chaotic system and its relation to an integerorder chaotic system,in this paper we investigate the synchronization between a class of fractional-order chaotic systems and integer-order chaotic systems via sliding mode control method.Stability analysis is performed for the proposed method based on stability theorems in the fractional calculus.Moreover,three typical examples are carried out to show that the synchronization between fractional-order chaotic systems and integer-orders chaotic systems can be achieved. Our theoretical findings are supported by numerical simulation results.Finally,results from numerical computations and theoretical analysis are demonstrated to be a perfect bridge between fractional-order chaotic systems and integer-order chaotic systems.     

基于线性控制的分数阶统一混沌系统的同步

研究了分数阶统一混沌系统的同步.基于分数阶稳定性原理,提出了通过线性反馈实现分数阶统一混沌系统的同步方法.所设计的控制器为单一控制变量的线性控制器,且不需要计算反馈系数.通过对分数阶Lorenz混沌系统、Chen混沌系统和Lü混沌系统的数值模拟,证实了所提方法的有效性.     

受扰统一混沌系统基于RBF网络的主动滑模控制

针对受外扰影响的统一混沌系统,提出一种基于径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的主动滑模自适应控制方法.将被控系统分解为受控子系统和自由子系统,利用主动控制思想,建立受控子系统在目标点处的状态误差的可控标准型,设计出一个结构简单的基于滑模趋近率在线参数整定的RBF函数神经网络控制器,并且基于Lyapunov稳定性理论分析了系统的稳定性.仿真结果表明该控制器对系统参数突变和外部干扰具有鲁棒性,同时抑制了抖振. 关键词： 统一混沌系统 主动控制 滑模控制 RBF网络     

分数阶统一混沌系统的自适应同步

提出了分数阶统一混沌系统的自适应同步方法, 给出了自适应同步控制器和参数自适应率. 设计的单一控制器简单且只含有一个驱动变量. 所用同步方法适用于一类分数阶混沌系统的同步, 且具有较强的抗噪声能力, 具有较高的实用价值. 数值模拟结果表明了该方法的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶 统一混沌系统 自适应同步     

The stability control of fractional order unified chaotic system with sliding mode control theory

This paper studies the stability of the fractional order unified chaotic system with sliding mode control theory. The sliding manifold is constructed by the definition of fractional order derivative and integral for the fractional order unified chaotic system. By the existing proof of sliding manifold, the sliding mode controller is designed. To improve the convergence rate, the equivalent controller includes two parts: the continuous part and switching part. With Gronwall’s inequality and the boundness of chaotic attractor, the finite stabilization of the fractional order unified chaotic system is proved, and the controlling parameters can be obtained. Simulation results are made to verify the effectiveness of this method.     

一种分数阶混沌系统同步的自适应滑模控制器设计

针对分数阶混沌系统的同步问题, 基于滑模控制理论和自适应控制理论, 设计了一个具有较强鲁棒性的分数阶积分滑模面, 并提出了一种自适应滑模控制器在不消除非线性项的情况下实现一类三维分数阶混沌系统同步的方法. 利用所设计的自适应滑膜控制器实现了分数阶Chen系统、分数阶Liu系统以及分数阶Arneodo系统的混沌同步. 数值模拟仿真结果验证了所设计的控制器的有效性和可行性.     

受扰统一混沌系统的主动自适应模糊积分滑模控制

针对受扰统一混沌系统,提出一种主动白适应模糊积分滑模控制方法．在保持原非线性积分滑模控制暂态性能的同时,设计了一种改进非线性积分滑模控制方法,保证了系统的稳定性．所提出控制方法减小了统一混沌系统的不可控状态和自适应模糊补偿项的逼近精度对系统状态误差的影响．基于Lyapunov稳定性理论分析了系统的稳定性．数值仿真结果表明,在存在参数摄动和外部扰动时,能将统一混沌系统控制到目标点上．数值仿真验证了所提出控制方法的有效性．     

Circuit realization of the fractional-order unified chaotic system

This paper studies the chaotic behaviours of the fractional-order unified chaotic system. Based on the approximation method in frequency domain, it proposes an electronic circuit model of tree shape to realize the fractional-order operator. According to the tree shape model, an electronic circuit is designed to realize the 2.7-order unified chaotic system. Numerical simulations and circuit experiments have verified the existence of chaos in the fraction-order unified system.     

Synchronization of uncertain fractional-order chaotic systems with disturbance based on a fractional terminal sliding mode controller

This paper provides a novel method to synchronize uncertain fractional-order chaotic systems with external disturbance via fractional terminal sliding mode control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a new fractional-order switching manifold is proposed, and in order to ensure the occurrence of sliding motion in finite time, a corresponding sliding mode control law is designed. The proposed control scheme is applied to synchronize the fractional-order Lorenz chaotic system and fractional-order Chen chaotic system with uncertainty and external disturbance parameters. The simulation results show the applicability and efficiency of the proposed scheme.     

Dynamic analysis and fractional-order adaptive sliding mode control for a novel fractional-order ferroresonance system

Ferroresonance is a complex nonlinear electrotechnical phenomenon, which can result in thermal and electrical stresses on the electric power system equipments due to the over voltages and over currents it generates. The prediction or determination of ferroresonance depends mainly on the accuracy of the model used. Fractional-order models are more accurate than the integer-order models. In this paper, a fractional-order ferroresonance model is proposed. The influence of the order on the dynamic behaviors of this fractional-order system under different parameters n and F is investigated.Compared with the integral-order ferroresonance system, small change of the order not only affects the dynamic behavior of the system, but also significantly affects the harmonic components of the system. Then the fractional-order ferroresonance system is implemented by nonlinear circuit emulator. Finally, a fractional-order adaptive sliding mode control(FASMC)method is used to eliminate the abnormal operation state of power system. Since the introduction of the fractional-order sliding mode surface and the adaptive factor, the robustness and disturbance rejection of the controlled system are enhanced. Numerical simulation results demonstrate that the proposed FASMC controller works well for suppression of ferroresonance over voltage.     

一个新的分数阶混沌系统的翼倍增及滑模同步

首先,提出了一个新的分数阶混沌系统,通过对系统第二个等式的线性项x作绝对值运算,并分析了其唯一的参数k,该参数在一定区间内取值时可将混沌吸引子由两个翼的结构变换为四翼的拓扑结构,从而实现翼倍增. 其次,分别采用Matlab和Multisim对新的分数阶系统及其翼倍增系统进行了数值模拟和电路仿真,电路仿真结果和数值模拟结果相一致. 最后,基于滑模变结构控制理论和分数阶稳定性定理,为新的分数阶系统及其翼倍增系统设计了新的分数阶积分滑模控制器实现系统的同步,仿真结果和理论分析相一致,证实了所设计滑模控制器的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶 翼倍增 滑模控制 同步     

分数阶混沌系统与整数阶混沌系统之间的同步

基于追踪控制的思想,利用分数阶系统稳定性理论,实现了分数阶混沌系统与整数阶混沌系统之间的混沌同步,给出了补偿器和反馈控制器的选择方法.以三维分数阶Chen系统和三维整数阶Lorenz混沌系统之间的混沌同步为例进行了数值仿真和电路仿真.研究表明了该同步方法的有效性。     

Generalized projective synchronization of the fractional-order chaotic system using adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control

An adaptive fuzzy sliding mode strategy is developed for the generalized projective synchronization of a fractionalorder chaotic system, where the slave system is not necessarily known in advance. Based on the designed adaptive update laws and the linear feedback method, the adaptive fuzzy sliding controllers are proposed via the fuzzy design, and the strength of the designed controllers can be adaptively adjusted according to the external disturbances. Based on the Lyapunov stability theorem, the stability and the robustness of the controlled system are proved theoretically. Numerical simulations further support the theoretical results of the paper and demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method. Moreover,it is revealed that the proposed method allows us to manipulate arbitrarily the response dynamics of the slave system by adjusting the desired scaling factor λi and the desired translating factor ηi, which may be used in a channel-independent chaotic secure communication.     

分数阶Liu系统与分数阶统一系统中的混沌现象及二者的异结构同步

对近几年提出的Liu混沌系统和统一混沌系统，研究了其分数阶系统的混沌动力学行为，发现低于三阶的两系统均存在混沌吸引子，且存在混沌的最低阶数仅为0.3，并计算了存在混沌时系统的最大Lyapunov指数，证明了混沌的存在性；利用Active控制技术实现了分数阶Liu系统与分数阶Lorenz系统及分数阶Lü系统的异结构同步.理论分析及数值实验都证明了该同步方案的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶Liu系统 分数阶统一系统 混沌 异结构同步     

Synchronization of chaotic fractional-order systems via active sliding mode controller

In this paper, we propose a controller based on active sliding mode theory to synchronize chaotic fractional-order systems in master-slave structure. Master and slave systems may be identical or different. Based on stability theorems in the fractional calculus, analysis of stability is performed for the proposed method. Finally, three numerical simulations (synchronizing fractional-order Lü-Lü systems, synchronizing fractional order Chen-Chen systems and synchronizing fractional-order Lü-Chen systems) are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller. The simulations are implemented using two different numerical methods to solve the fractional differential equations.     

参数不确定统一混沌系统的鲁棒分数阶比例-微分控制

针对含参数不确定的整数阶统一混沌系统, 提出一种鲁棒分数阶比例-微分(PD^μ)控制. 通过变换将受控统一混沌系统转换成等效被控对象及其等效控制器. 针对等效被控对象, 基于一种改进Monje-Vinagre方法并考虑到求解性能约束方程组的复杂度, 设计了鲁棒PD^μ控制器. 通过基于最小相角边界传递函数和最大增益边界传递函数的设计约束来保证受控统一混沌系统对参数不确定性的鲁棒性能. 数值仿真验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

电力系统混沌振荡的等效快速终端模糊滑模控制

电力系统混沌振荡被认为是大型互联电力系统停电事故的主要原因, 本文通过相图、 李雅普诺夫指数图和时域波形图分析了二阶电力系统混沌振荡的动力学行为, 并提出了等效快速终端模糊滑模控制来抑制电力系统混沌振荡, 使其恢复到同步运行状态. 仿真结果表明, 所提出的控制方案不仅具有较快的收敛速度, 而且能够柔化控制信号, 减少控制能量, 并且能有效地降低抖振. 关键词： 电力系统混沌振荡 等效滑模控制 模糊滑模控制 快速终端滑模控制