带色散项的Degasperis-Procesi方程的孤立尖波解

用动力系统的定性分析理论研究了带有色散项的Degasperis-Procesi方程的孤立尖波解.在一定的参数条件下,利用Degasperis-Procesi方程对应行波系统的相图分支从两种不同方式给出了孤立尖波解的表达式.     

On solutions to the Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper we consider a new integrable equation (the Degasperis-Procesi equation) derived recently by Degasperis and Procesi (1999) [3]. Analogous to the Camassa-Holm equation, this new equation admits blow-up phenomenon and infinite propagation speed. First, we give a proof for the blow-up criterion established by Zhou (2004) in [12]. Then, infinite propagation speed for the Degasperis-Procesi equation is proved in the following sense: the corresponding solution u(x,t) with compactly supported initial datum u₀(x) does not have compact x-support any longer in its lifespan. Moreover, we show that for any fixed time t>0 in its lifespan, the corresponding solution u(x,t) behaves as: u(x,t)=L(t)e−x for x?1, and u(x,t)=l(t)ex for x?−1, with a strictly increasing function L(t)>0 and a strictly decreasing function l(t)<0 respectively.     

New solutions for the modified generalized Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper, using three distinct computational methods we obtain some new exact solutions for the generalized modified Degasperis-Procesi equation (mDP equation) u_t-u_xxt+(b+1)u²u_x=bu_xu_xx+uu_xxx. We show the graph of some of the new solutions obtained here with the aim to illustrate their physical relevance. Mathematica is used. Finally some conclusions are given.     

Global weak solutions and blow-up structure for the Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper we study several qualitative properties of the Degasperis-Procesi equation. We first established the precise blow-up rate and then determine the blow-up set of blow-up strong solutions to this equation for a large class of initial data. We finally prove the existence and uniqueness of global weak solutions to the equation provided the initial data satisfies appropriate conditions.     

Some properties of solutions to the weakly dissipative Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper, we consider the weakly dissipative Degasperis-Procesi equation. The present paper is concerned with some aspects of existence of global solutions, persistence properties and propagation speed. First we try to discuss the local well-posedness and blow-up scenario, then establish the sufficient conditions on global existence of the solution. Finally, persistence properties on strong solutions and the propagation speed for the weakly dissipative Degasperis-Procesi equation are also investigated.     

Infinite propagation speed for the Degasperis-Procesi equation

We prove that any nontrivial classical solution of the Degasperis-Procesi equation will not have compact support if its initial data has this property.     

Traveling wave solutions for Schrödinger equation with distributed delay

The paper is devoted to study of traveling waves of nonlinear Schrödinger equation with distributed delay by applying geometric singular perturbation theory, differential manifold theory and the regular perturbation analysis for a Hamiltonian system. Under the assumptions that the distributed delay kernel is strong general delay kernel and the average delay is small, we first investigate the existence of solitary wave solutions by differential manifold theory. Then by utilizing the regular perturbation analysis for a Hamiltonian system, we explore the periodic traveling wave solutions.     

On the instability of elliptic traveling wave solutions of the modified Camassa–Holm equation

This paper is concerned with the orbital instability for a specific class of periodic traveling wave solutions with the mean zero property and large spatial period related to the modified Camassa–Holm equation. These solutions, called snoidal waves, are written in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions. To prove our result we use the abstract method of Grillakis, Shatah and Strauss [23], the Floquet theory for periodic eigenvalue problems and the n-gaps potentials theory of Dubrovin, Matveev and Novikov [19].     

Traveling wave solutions of the generalized nonlinear evolution equations

Solitary wave solutions for a family of nonlinear evolution equations with an arbitrary parameter in the exponents are constructed. Some of the obtained solutions seem to be new.     

Optimal control of the viscous weakly dispersive Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper, we study the optimal control problem for the viscous weakly dispersive Degasperis-Procesi equation. We deduce the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to this equation in a short interval by using the Galerkin method. Then, according to optimal control theories and distributed parameter system control theories, the optimal control of the viscous weakly dispersive Degasperis-Procesi equation under boundary conditions is given and the existence of an optimal solution to the viscous weakly dispersive Degasperis-Procesi equation is proved.     

Well-posedness and blow-up phenomena for the generalized Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper, we mainly study the Cauchy problem of the generalized Degasperis-Procesi equation. We establish the local well-posedness and give the precise blow-up scenario for the equation. Then we show that the equation has smooth solutions which blow up in finite time.     

Global well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the viscous Degasperis-Procesi equation

We establish the local well-posedness for the viscous Degasperis-Procesi equation. We show that the blow-up phenomena occurs in finite time. Moreover, applying the energy identity, we obtain a global existence result in the energy space.     

Non-uniform dependence on initial data for the periodic Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper, we show that the solution map of the periodic Degasperis-Procesi equation is not uniformly continuous in Sobolev spaces Hs(T) for s>3/2. This extends previous result for s?2 to the whole range of s for which the local well-posedness is known. Our proof is based on the method of approximate solutions and well-posedness estimates for the actual solutions.     

Solitary wave solutions of the modified equal width wave equation

In this paper we use a linearized numerical scheme based on finite difference method to obtain solitary wave solutions of the one-dimensional modified equal width (MEW) equation. Two test problems including the motion of a single solitary wave and the interaction of two solitary waves are solved to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed numerical scheme. The obtained results show that the proposed scheme is an accurate and efficient numerical technique in the case of small space and time steps. A stability analysis of the scheme is also investigated.     

A type of bounded traveling wave solutions for the Fornberg-Whitham equation

In this paper, by using bifurcation method, we successfully find the Fornberg-Whitham equation

ut−uxxt+ux=uuxxx−uux+3uxuxx,     

Low-regularity solutions of the periodic general Degasperis-Procesi equation

This paper studies low-regularity solutions of the periodic general Degasperis-Procesi equation with an initial value. The existence and the uniqueness of solutions are proved. The results are illustrated by considering the periodic peakons of the periodic general Degasperis-Procesi equation.     

Traveling wave solutions for a non-monotone Logistic equation in a cylinder

The traveling wave solutions connecting two equilibria for a delayed Logistic equation in a cylinder are obtained for any delay $\tau >0$. We attain our goal by using the approach based on the combination of Schauder fixed point theory and the weak coupled upper–lower solutions method. Moreover, we prove that there is a constant $c^1$ that serves as the minimal wave speed of such traveling wave solutions.     

Peakon, loop and solitary travelling wave solutions for the general modified CH-DP equation

Travelling wave solutions for the general modified CH-DP equation u_t − u_xxt + αu²u_x − βu_xu_xx = uu_xxx are developed. By using the dynamical system method, a peakon and a dark soliton are found to coexist for the same wave speed. Exact explicit blow-up solutions are given. By using numerical simulation, a loop solution for a special case is discussed.     

Factorization technique and new exact solutions for the modified Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations

In this paper, the recent factorization technique is applied to the modified Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations and two first-order ordinary differential equations are obtained, respectively. Subsequently, some new exact solitary wave solutions for the two equations are proposed. The figures for the bell-type and peakon-type solutions of the modified Camassa-Holm are plotted to describe the properties of the solutions.     

On the Cauchy problem for the periodic generalized Degasperis-Procesi equation

We mainly study the Cauchy problem of the periodic generalized Degasperis-Procesi equation. First, we establish the local well-posedness for the equation. Second, we give the precise blow-up scenario, a conservation law and prove that the equation has smooth solutions which blow up in finite time. Finally, we investigate the blow-up rate for the blow-up solutions.