利用插值法证明推广的柯西中值定理

借助插值的思想 ,首先给出函数 f( x)的泰勒公式的行列式表达式 ,推广了柯西中值定理 .据此拉格朗日中值定理、泰勒公式、罗必塔法则均是该结论的推论 ,从而对经典的中值定理、泰勒公式、罗必塔法则给出了统一证明     

一个广义的Cauchy型的Taylor公式

给出了一个高阶导数形式的、广义的C auchy型的T ay lor公式,它将数学分析中一阶微分形式的C auchy中值定理推广到高阶导数形式,同时它也是T ay lor中值定理的推广.     

再论微分中值定理“中间点”ξ的性质

主要研究拉格朗日中值定理"中间点"ξ的单调性、连续性及可导性问题.     

Probabilistic Number Theory in Additive Arithmetic Semigroups, III

We extend the investigation of quantitative mean-value theorems of completely multiplicative functions on additive arithmetic semigroups given in our previous paper. Then the new and old quantitative mean-value theorems are applied to the investigation of local distribution of values of a special additive function *(a). The result is unexpected from the point of view of classical number theory. This reveals the fact that the essential divergence of the theory of additive arithmetic semigroups from classical number theory is not related to the existence of a zero of the zeta function Z(y) at y = –q ^–1.     

从几何的角度看微分中值定理

从平面几何中曲线之间的相切关系不依赖于坐标轴的选取这一基本事实去看数学分析中Rolle中值定理、Lagrange中值定理以及Cauchy中值定理.     

几种辅助函数方法及应用

本通过举例说明的方法说明了寻求辅助函数的几种方法及其在解题中的作用。     

开区间内有不可导点的微分中值定理

给出了开区间内有不可导点的微分中值定理.     

第一积分中值函数

通过上下确界,给出了"第一积分中值函数"的定义,对"第一积分中值函数"的分析性质进行了系统的讨论,证明了"第一积分中值函数"的单调性、可积性、连续性、可导性等分析性质.     

Mean-Value Theorems in Arithmetic Semigroups

This paper reports on recent progress in the theory of multiplicative arithmetic semigroups, which has been initiated by John Knopfmacher's work on abstract analytic number theory. In particular, it deals with abstract versions of the mean-value theorems of Delange, of Wirsing, and of Halász for multiplicative functions on arithmetic semigroups G with Axiom A . The Turán Kubilius inequality is transferred to G , and methods developed by Rényi, Daboussi and Indlekofer, Lucht and Reifenrath are utilized. As byproduct a new proof of the abstract prime number theorem is obtained. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

柯西与早期复分析的发展

复分析是数学分析的重要组成部分,对分析的发展和物理问题的解决起到不可忽视的作用.柯西是复分析的开创者,给出了一些重要的定理和公式.通过考察相关资料,系统研究柯西的复分析思想的来源和贡献,进而阐述物理问题、其他数学分支与柯西对早期复分析的贡献的相互影响.     

Quadrature formulas descending from BS Hermite spline quasi-interpolation

Two new classes of quadrature formulas associated to the BS Boundary Value Methods are discussed. The first is of Lagrange type and is obtained by directly applying the BS methods to the integration problem formulated as a (special) Cauchy problem. The second descends from the related BS Hermite quasi-interpolation approach which produces a spline approximant from Hermite data assigned on meshes with general distributions. The second class formulas is also combined with suitable finite difference approximations of the necessary derivative values in order to define corresponding Lagrange type formulas with the same accuracy.     

Mean-Value Theorem with Small Subdifferentials

We prove a mean-value theorem for lower semicontinuous functions on a large class of Banach spaces which contains the class of Asplund spaces, in particular reflexive Banach spaces and Banach spaces with a separable dual. It involves the lower subdifferential (or contingent subdifferential) and the Fréchet subdifferentials, which are among the smallest subdifferentials known to date. It follows that the estimates which it provides require weak assumptions and are accurate. When the function is locally Lipschitzian, we get a simple statement which refines the Lebourg mean-value theorem.     

第二积分中值定理“中间点”渐近性的完善

通过定义第二积分中值函数,用统一的方法继续探讨了第二积分中值定理“中间点”的一些渐近性质,得出一系列新结论,相信在积分学中有着很重要的作用.     

基于微分中值定理的积分中值定理

运用微分中值定理,讨论并导出相应拉格朗日型或柯西型积分中值定理,在吏弱的条件下,得出比通常积分中值定理更强的结论．     

微分学中不等式的证明

针对微分学不等式列出五种常用证明方法,即利用单调性证明法,利用拉格朗日中值定理证明法,利用最值证明法,利用泰勒公式证明法,和利用凹凸性证明法.实例说明每种方法的使用细节,以达到使初学者能尽快掌握微分学不等式证明的目的.     

“复数域上微分中值定理新证”注记

所谓“实数域上的微分中值定理可以推广到复数域上”的论断值得商榷．通过给出实例的方法,具体分析所谓的“解析函数的微分中值定理”之错误所在．     

Hermite-Hadamard不等式的推广

通过建立新的中值定理,改进了Hermite-Hadamard不等式.     

论泰勒中值定理“中间点”的性质

研究泰勒中值定理"中间点"的单调性、连续性及可导性.     

拉格朗日中值定理的几个应用

本文阐述了拉格朗日中值定理在推导导函数的性质、存在性问题等方面的应用.     

The Mean-value of Meromorphic Functions with Respect to a Generalized Boolean Transformation

A formula for the mean-value distribution of certain meromorphic functions on a vertical line s = σ +iR under a generalized Boolean transformation, called rational Boolean transformation from R into itself, is derived using Birkhoff 's ergodic theorem. This formula is represented as a computable integral. Using the Cauchy's integral theorem, values of this integral corresponding to various possible cases are explicitly computed.