5-(2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-亚甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-硫酮的合成、 晶体结构及生物活性研究

以2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-乙酰肼类化合物为原料在微波辐射条件下合成了10种尚未见文献报道的5-(2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-亚甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-硫酮衍生物, 化合物结构经 IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR 和元素分析进行了表征. 6a 晶体结构表明, 该化合物通过分子间氢键自组装成了沿b轴无限延伸的一维链状超分子结构, 属于单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, a＝11.5484(13) Å, b＝16.5319(19) Å, c＝11.3595(14) Å, β＝108.755(2)°, Z＝2, V＝2053.6(4) Å3, Dx＝1.328 g/cm3, F(000)＝860, µ＝0.19 mm－1, R＝0.060, wR＝0.196. 初步生物活性试验结果表明该系列部分化合物对油菜幼苗的生长具有明显的生长调节作用, 并对枯草杆菌具有一定的抑制作用.     

4-芳亚甲基-2-苯基噁唑-5-酮的超声辐射合成

噁唑酮;4-芳亚甲基-2-苯基噁唑-5-酮的超声辐射合成     

[5-(芳亚甲基氨基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基]硫乙酰芳胺的合成及 生物活性研究

在K2CO3存在下利用聚乙二醇-400 (PEG-400)作相转移催化剂, 于固-液相转移催化条件下, 通过5-芳亚甲基氨 基-2-巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑与氯乙酰芳胺的硫烷基化反应, 合成了16个未见文献报道的[5-(芳亚甲基氨基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基]硫乙酰芳胺衍生物. 经元素分析, FT-IR,1H NMR和13C NMR确证了其结构. 生物活性实验结果表明, 部分化合物对小麦幼苗的生长具有明显的植物生长调节活性, 并对枯草杆菌具有一定的抑制活性.     

5-芳氧甲基-2-噁唑烷酮的合成及表征

环氧氯丙烷;氯甲基噁唑烷酮;合成;芳氧甲基噁唑烷酮     

2-(1H-苯并咪唑-2-基)-5-取代-1,3,4-噁二唑化合物的合成及抑菌活性

以苯并咪唑-2-甲酸、水合肼、取代苯基异硫氰酸酯和取代苯甲酸等为原料,经多步反应合成了16种2-(苯并咪唑-2-基)-5-取代苯基-1,3,4-噁二唑和2-(苯并咪唑-2-基)-5-取代苯胺基-1,3,4-噁二唑新化合物,并考察了微波辐射对反应的影响.产物结构利用IR,1H NMR,13C NMR和元素分析确证.用生长速率法测试了目标化合物对番茄灰霉病菌和小麦菌核病菌的离体抑制活性,结果表明3种化合物对番茄灰霉病菌有很高的抑制活性,其EC50分别为2.55,6.34和5.12μg/mL,活性高于对照药剂多菌灵(EC50=7.40μg/mL).     

3-（3-乙酰基-5-芳氧亚甲基-2,3-二氢-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基）色酮类化合物的合成

3-（3-乙酰基-5-芳氧亚甲基-2;3-二氢-1;3;4-噁二唑-2-基）色酮类化合物的合成;噁二唑啉;色酮;合成     

2-(5-取代苯氧甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-亚胺基)-5-(取代苯基亚甲基)-4- 噻唑啉酮的合成

以2-氨基-5-取代苯氧甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑(1)为起始原料, 合成了中间体2-氯乙酰氨基-5-取代苯氧甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑)-2-乙酰亚胺(2)和2-(5-取代苯氧甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-亚胺基)-4-噻唑啉酮(3), 化合物3进一步与取代苯甲醛发生类Knoevenagle缩合反应, 得到了一系列2-(5-取代苯氧甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-亚胺基)-5-(取代苯基亚甲基)-4-噻唑啉酮类化合物4a～4p. 目标化合物4a～4p的结构经IR, ¹H NMR和元素分析确证.     

微波促进下2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-乙酸衍生物的合成及生物活性研究

采用微波辐射和相转移催化技术, 在K₂CO₃存在下利用PEG-400作相转移催化剂, 经过N-烷化、水解和酸化等步骤合成了10种尚未见文献报道的2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-乙酸衍生物. 经元素分析, FT-IR, ¹H NMR和¹³C NMR确证了其结构. 生物活性实验结果表明该系列化合物对小麦幼苗根系和芽的生长均有明显的调节活性.     

微波诱导下2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-水杨醛乙酰腙衍生物合成及生物活性研究

在微波辐射条件下, 通过2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-乙酰肼衍生物与水杨醛进行缩合反应, 合成了10种未见文献报道的2-芳氧甲基苯并咪唑-1-水杨醛乙酰腙衍生物. 它们的结构经元素分析, IR, ¹H NMR和¹³C NMR确证. 初步生物活性试验结果表明该系列化合物对小麦幼苗的生长具有明显的调节作用.     

2-芳基-5-(5-苯基-2H-四唑-2-亚甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物的研究

作者曾研究2-芳基-5-(2-苯基-4-喹啉基)-1,3,4-噁二唑类衍生物,并发现它们具有促进小麦发芽生长的功效。Juby和Shan等报道某些四唑类化合物具有消炎性     

3-取代-1-(5-芳基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)-1H-吡唑-4-甲醛的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性

以2-氨基-5-取代-1,3,4-噻二唑为起始原料,设计合成16个含1,3,4-噻二唑取代基的中间体4a~4p,进而使其在POCl₃及DMF作用下反应得到16个3-取代-1-(5-芳基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)-1H-吡唑-4-甲醛化合物5a~5p,所合成的32个化合物均为新化合物。 采用溶液结晶法获得化合物5a晶体,通过X射线单晶衍射测得该晶体属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群。 借助 IR、¹H NMR、元素分析等技术手段对合成的所有化合物结构进行了表征。 利用微量稀释法测试了化合物5a~5p的抑菌活性,结果表明,部分化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌具有抑制作用,在相同条件下化合物5h的抑菌活性最好,抑菌率达到65.30%。     

Synthesis of 5-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione and its alkylation,aminomethylation, and acylation

The reaction of the hydrazide of 4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid with potassium ethylxnthate gave 5-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione. The alkylation of this product in an alkaline medium proceeds at the sulfur atom, while the aminomethylation and acylation proceed at the nitrogen atom. The major criterion for the structure of the S- and N-derivatives is the chemical shift of C₍₂₎ in the 1,3,4-oxadiazole ring in the ¹³C NMR spectra.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 700–705, May, 1993.     

5-(4,6-Diphenyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione with Some C-Electrophiles and N-Nucleophiles

5-(4,6-Diphenyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione reacted with haloalkanes or their derivatives containing side chain oxo group to give S-alkylated compounds. Aminomethylation and acylation of the thione yielded N₍₃₎-derivatives. Treatment of the title compound with hydrazine hydrate in butanol resulted in 4-amino-5-(4,6-diphenyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione via a recyclization reaction. Reaction of the title compound with hydrazine hydrate or phenylhydrazine in dioxane led to formation of the corresponding thiocarbohydrazides. The latter in the presence of a base were cyclized to 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones.     

N-(5-三氟甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)-N''-芳酰基脲的合成、晶体结构及生物活性

通过2-氨基-5-三氟甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑与芳酰基异氰酸酯反应,合成了10种新的芳酰基脲.它们的结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱进行了表征.并用X射线单晶衍射法测定了化合物2j的晶体结构,结果表明,该化合物晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P-1,a=0.54191(15)nm,b=0.7766(2)nm,c=1.7161(5)nm,α=98.668(5)°,β=95.103(5)°,γ=101.070(5)°,V=0.6955(3)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.653g/cm3,F(000)=352,μ=0.289mm-1.初步的生测试验结果表明一些目标化合物具有良好的植物生长调节活性.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of 5-(2-Methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one Derivatives

3-Methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one(6) and N,N-diethyl-2-(2-methylbenzoyl)-hydrazinecarboxamide(7) were designed and synthesized from 5-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one(5) by substituting and ring-opening, respectively. The target compounds were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy, MS, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 6(C10H10N2O2, Mr = 190.20) crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P 1 with a = 7.4645(16), b = 10.868(2), c = 12.970(3) A, α= 110.542(2), β= 98.142(2), γ=99.766(2)°, V = 947.7(3) A3, Z = 4, F(000) = 400, Dc = 1.333 g/cm3, μ= 0.095 mm-1, the final R =0.0550 and wR = 0.1483 for 2956 observed reflections with I 2γ(I). Compound 7(C13H19N3O2, Mr= 249.31) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 18.926(3), b =12.1853(17), c = 14.740(2) o,(I) = 125.6380(10)°, V = 2762.7(7) A3, Z = 8, F(000) = 1072, Dc=1.199 g/cm3, μ= 0.083 mm-1, the final R = 0.0554 and w R = 0.1468 for 2395 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). The preliminary bioassay results indicate that compound 6 exhibits notable fungicidal activities against Fusarium graminearum, Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctonia cerealis and Colletotrichum capsici at the concentration of 100 μg/mL.     

A 2-D nickel coordination polymer with an unsymmetric ligand, 5-(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione

A new nickel coordination polymer was obtained from an unsymmetric building block 5-(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione (HL6) and Ni(NO₃)₂ · 6H₂O-afforded [Ni(L6)₂(H₂O)₂] _n (1) with a (4,4) network. Complex 1 exhibits moderate antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 and Candida albicans ATCC 90028. Thermogravimetric data and magnetic moments for 1 have been investigated.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Antibacterial Activities and Theoretical Computation of 3-（2-Hydroxybenzly）-4-（4-isopropylbenzylideneamino）-（1H）-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione

1INTRODUCTION Recently,compounds containing pyrazole,imida-zole,triazole(including benzotriazole),pyridine,tetrazole and indole have attracted much interest because they exhibit some fungicidal activity,plant-growth regulating activity and antibacterial acti-vity[1～10].Schiff bases also constitute a good type of biologically active substructure[11～14],and the sulfur-containing Schiff bases are particularly effective.Studies of pyrazole Schiff base-type fungicides andtriazole compounds c…     

Studies on pyrrolidinones. Synthesis of 5-(5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl)-1,3,5-oxadiazole-2-thione derivatives

Starting from readily available pyroglutamic esters 1 , some new 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione derivatives, bonded to a pyrrolidinone ring were synthesised and characterised by their spectral data.