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1.
Reaction of HgR2 with OsHCl(CS)(PPh3)3 yields red, five-coordinate, OsRCl-(CS)(PPh3)2 (R = p-tolyl). From this have been derived the compounds OsRX(CS)(PPh3)2 with X = Br, I, S2CNEt2, O2CMe, O2CCF3. These compounds add an additional ligand, MeCN, CO or CNR to form colourless, six coordinate arylthiocarbonyl complexes, which undergo migratory-insertion reactions to form red, dihapto-thioacyl complexes. The crystal structure of a representative example, Os(η2-CSR)(η1-O2CCF3)(CO)PPh3)2 has been determined. The red equant crystals are orthorhombic, space group P212121, a 11.584(1), b 19.184(2), c 18.90(1) Å, V 4199 Å3, Z  4. The structure was solved by conventional heavy-atom methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares employing anisotropic thermal parameters for all non-hydrogen atoms except the carbon atoms of the triphenylphosphines. The final R factor is 0.057 for 2868 observed reflections.The coordination geometry in the monomeric complex is that of an octahedron distorted by the constraints of the ligands. The triphenyl phosphine ligands are mutually trans; the equatorial plane contains carbonyl, monohapto-trifluoroacetate, and dihapto-thioacyl ligands. Bond distances and angles are OsP 2.405, 2.407(4) Å; POsP 173.9(1)°; OsCO 1.83(2) Å; Os-O (trifluoroacetate) 2.206(11) Å; OsC (thioacyl) 1.91(2); OsS 2.513(6); CS 1.72 Å. The CS bond length implies a reduction in bond order from 2.0 to approx. 1.5 upon coordination to the metal.The η2-thioacyl ligand in Os(η2-CSR)Cl(CNR)(PPh3)2 is methylated with methyl triflate and further reaction with LiCl produces the thiocarbene complex OsCl2(C[SMe]R)(CNR)(PPh3)2.  相似文献   

2.
Tetracloro-o-benzoquinone reacts with (diphenylacetylene)bis(tirphenylphosphine)platinum(0) to give the novel platinum(II) diphenylacetylene complex, Pt(C6Cl4O2)PhCCPh)(PPh3), (I), which reacts with hydrogen halides to give the compelexes cis-PtX2(PhCCPh((PPh3), (X = Cl or Br). Hydrogen chloride also readily removes the tetrachloro-o-benzoquinoneligand from the adducts Ni(C6Cl4O2)(Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2) and M(C6Cl4O2)(PPh3)2, (M = Pd or Pt) but it has no reaction upon Ir(Cl)(C6Cl4O2)(CO)(PPh3)2 at room temperature. The acetylene in (1) is susceptible to nucleophilic attact and reaction with diethylamine gives the vinyl adduct Pt(C6Cl4O2)(CPhCPh)NHEt2)(PPh3). Other reactions of (I) have also been studied. Attemps to prepare other olefin or acetylene complexes of platinum(II) by the action of tetrachlor-o-benzoquinone on the complexes Pt(L)(PPh3)2, (L = PhCCH,(Et)(Me)(HO)CCCC(OH)(Me)(Et), HOCH2OH, CF3CCCF3, CF2CF2, CF2CH2 or trans-PhCHCHPh) are also described.  相似文献   

3.
Detailed procedures for the syntheses of Os(CO)2(PPh3)3, Os(CO)(CNR)-(PPh3)3 (R = p-tolyl), Os(CO)(CS)(PPh3)3 and Os(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)3, together with the derived complexes Os(CO)2(CS)(PPh3)2, Os(CO)(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)2, Os(η2-C2H4)(CO)(CNR)(PPh3)2, Os(η2-C2H4)(CO)(CS)(PPh3)2, Os(η2CS2)(CO)2-(PPh3)2, Os(η2CS2)(CO)(CS)(PPh3)2, Os(η2-CS2)(CO)(CNR)(PPh3)2, Os(η2PhC2Ph)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and OsH(C2Ph)(CO)2(PPh3)2 are described.  相似文献   

4.
Crystal Structures of [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)]2 · 2 CH2Cl2 and PPh4[ReOCl4] Single crystals of [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)]2 · 2 CH2Cl2 were obtained by chilling dilute solutions of the solvate [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)POCl3] in CH2Cl2. PPh4[ReOCl4] was formed by the reaction of the diphenyl acetylene complex [ReCl5(PhC?CPh)] with PPh4Cl · H2O in CH2Cl2 solution. [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)]2 · 2 CH2Cl2: space group P21/c, Z = 2, 2244 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.038. Lattice parameters (19°C): a = 987.2 pm; b = 1533.9 pm; c = 1193.8 pm; β = 90.17° The compound forms centrosymmetrical dimeric molecules with ReCl2Re bridges with Re? Cl distances of 241.2 and 267.6 pm. The longer Re? Cl bond is situated in trans-position to the equatorial, side-on coordinated diphenyl acetylene ligand with mean Re? C distances of 200 pm. PPh4[ReOCl4]: space group P4/n, Z = 2, 1487 observed, independent reflexions, R = 0.047. Lattice parameters (19°C): a = b = 1272.0 pm; c = 771.3 pm. The compound crystallizes in the AsPh4[RuNCl4] type; it consists of [ReOCl4]? anions and PPh4+ cations. The anions are tetragonal with C4v symmetry and bond lengths Re? O = 165.4 pm and Re? Cl = 232.6 pm; the bond angle OReCl is 106.7°.  相似文献   

5.
Reaction of [MoCo(CO)5(PPh3)25-C5H5)] (1) with diphenylacetylene in tetrahydrofuran at 50 °C yielded two heterobimetallic compounds, [MoCo(CO)4.(PPh3){μ-PhC ? CPh}(η5-C5H5)] (4) and [MoCo(CO)5{μ-PhC ? CPh} (η5-C5H5)] (5). However, an unexpected product, Co(CO)2(μ-CO)(μ:η24-C4Ph4)Co(CO)2(PPh3) (6), was observed while attempting to grow the crystals for structural determination of 4. The X-ray crystal structure of 6 was determined: triclinic, $ {\rm P}\bar 1 $, a = 11.654(2) Å, b = 12.864(2) Å, c = 13.854(2) Å, α = 89.67(2)°, β = 86.00(2)°, γ= 83.33(2)°, V = 2057.9(6) Å3 Z=2. In 6, two cobalt fragments are at apical and basal positions of the pseudo-pentagonal pyramidal structure, respectively. The electron count for the apical cobalt fragments is 20, which is rather unusual. It is believed that 6 was formed after the fragmentation and recombination of the fragmented species of 4.  相似文献   

6.
对于羰基混合金属簇的合成,利用配体的交换反应,制备含有不同配体的羰基混合金属簇。配体取代后的羰基金属簇的性质发生了变化,如可逆氧化还原性质[1],催化活性与选择性[2]等。由于过渡金属原子的性质各不相同,配位取代反应也有很大差异,所以研究配体取代反应,制备含有不同配体的羰基过渡金属簇成为金属簇化学的重要组成部分。  相似文献   

7.
The enthalpies of the reactions 1 and 2 have been determined as ΔH = Pt(PPh3)2(CPhCPh)cryst. + HClg → Pt(PPh3)2(Cl)(CPhCHPh)cryst. (1) Pt(PPh3)2(CPhCPh)cryst. + 2HClgcis-Pt(PPh3)2Cl2cryst. + trans-CHPhCHPhg (2) ?90.2 ± 6 and ΔH = ?139.0 ± 16 kJ mol?1, respectively; dissociation energies of bonds involving platinum are expressed by the relationship: 41 kJ mol?1 + D(Pt-tolane) = 2D(PtCPhCHPh) = {D1(PtCl) + D2(PtCl)} ?350 kJ mol?1  相似文献   

8.
The hydrides [MH(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] (M = Ru or Os) react with disubstituted acetylenes PhCCPh and PhCCMe to afford vinylic products [M{C(Ph)CHPh}(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] and [M{C(Ph)CHMe}(O2CCF3)(CO) (PPh3)2]/[M{C(Me)CHPh}(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] respectively. Acidolysis of these products with trifluoroacetic acid in cold ethanol liberates cis-stilbene and cis-PhHCCHMe respectively thus establishing the cis-stereochemistry of the vinylic ligands. The complexes [M(O2CCF3)2(CO)(PPh3)2] formed during the acidolysis step undergo facile alcoholysis followed by β-elimination of aldehyde to regenerate the parent hydrides [MH(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] and thereby complete a catalytic cycle for the transfer hydrogenation of acetylenes. The molecular structure of the methanol-adduct intermediate, [Ru(O2CCF3)2(MeOH)(CO)(PPh3)2] has been determined by X-ray methods and shows that the coordinated methanol is involved in H-bonding with the monodentate trifluoroacetate ligand [MEO-H---OC(O)CF3; O...O = 2.54 Å]. The hydrides [MH(O2CCF3)(CO) (PPh3)2]react with 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne to afford the complexes [M{C(CCPh)CHPh} (O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2]. The ruthenium product, which has also been obtained by treatment of [RuH(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] with phenylacetylene, has been shown by X-ray diffraction methods to contain a 1,4-diphenylbut-1-en-3-yn-2-yl ligand. The osmium complexes [Os(O2CCF3)2(CO)(PPh3)2], [OsH(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] and [Os{C(CCPh)CHPh}(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2] all serve as catalysts for the oligomerisation of phenylacetylene. Acetylene reacts with [Ru(O2CCF3)2(CO)(PPh3)2] in ethanol to afford the vinyl complex [Ru(CHCH2)(O2CCF3)(CO)(PPh3)2].  相似文献   

9.
Erratum     
The hydrido-thiocarbonyl osmium(II) complexes OsH2(CS)(PPh3)3, OsHCl(CS)(PPh3)3, OsH(OClO3)(CS)(PPh3)3, OsHCl(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)2 and [OsH(CS)(CO)(PPh3)3]+, (R = p-tolyl), have been derived from OsCl2(CS)(PPh3)3 and [OsH(CS)(CO)(PPh3)3]+, the latter can be deprotonated to give the zerolavent complex, Os(CS)(CO)(PPh3)3.  相似文献   

10.
[OS(η2-CS2Me)(CO)2(PPH3)2]+ and [Ir(η2-CS2Me)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2)+ react with NaBH4 giving OsH(CS2Me)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and IrH(CS2Me)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2 respectively; These compounds contain mutually cis hydride and η1-dithiomethylester ligands and upon heating undergo 1,2-elimination of MeSH producing Os(CS)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and IrCl(CS)(PPh3)2.  相似文献   

11.
On the Oxidative Addition of 1-Halogenalk-1-ynes – Synthesis and Structure of Phenylalkynylpalladium Complexes [Pd(PPh3)4] ( 2 ) reacts with IC≡CPh and ClC≡CPh in the sense of an oxidative addition to give trans-[Pd(C≡CPh)X(PPh3)2] (X = I: 3 a , X = Cl: 3 b ). As side products trans-[PdX2(PPh3)2] (X = I: 4 a , X = Cl: 4 b ; < 10%) and PhC≡C–C≡CPh ( 5 ; X = I: ca 30%, X = Cl: < 4%) are formed. 3 a and 3 b were characterized by NMR (1H, 13C, 31P) and IR spectroscopies as well as by X-ray single-crystal structure analyses. In the crystals of 3 a and 3 b isolated molecules were found. The Pd–C≡C–Ph unit is linear in 3 a and approximately linear in 3 b [Pd–C≡C 174.2(6)°, C≡C–C 179,0(7)°].  相似文献   

12.
Reaction of [Fe(η2-CS2R)(CO)2(PPh3)2][X] (R = CH3, CH2Ph; X = PF6, I) with P-n-Bu3 or PEt3 gives Fe(CS)(CO)2(PPh3)2 (3a); (ν(CS) 1235 cm−1; δ(13C) 324.28 ppm). The structure of 3a has been determined by X-ray diffraction. Crystal data are: a 18.821(5), b 12.113(3), c 18.149(5) Å, β 117.76(6)°, monoclinic, space group P21, Z = 4. The structure is a trigonal-bypyramid with equatorial CS group, trans PPh3 ligands, a FeC(S) bond distance of 1.768(8) and a CS bond distance of 1.563(8) Å.  相似文献   

13.
A high-yield synthesis of trans-RuCl2(CS)(H2O)(PPh3)2 from RuCl2(PPh3)3 and CS2 is described. The coordinated water molecule is labile, and introduction of CNR (R  p-toyl or p-chlorophenyl) leads to yellow trans-RuCl2(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)2, which isomerises thermally to colourless cis-RuCl2(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)2. Reaction of AgClO4 with cis-RuCl2(CS)(CNR)(PPh3)2 gives [RuCl(CS)(CNR)(H2O)(PPh3)2]+, from which [RuCl(CS)(CO)(CNR)(PPh3)2]+ and [RuCl(CS)(CNR)2(PPh3)2]+ are derived. Reaction of trans-RuCl2(CS)(H2O)(PPh3)2 with sodium formate gives Ru(η2-O2CH)Cl(CS)(PPh3)2, which undergoes decarboxylation in the presence of (PPh3) to give RuHCl(CS)(PPh3)3. Ru(η2-O2CH)H(CS)(PPh3)2 and Ru(η2-O2CMe)-H(CS)(PPh3)2 are also described.  相似文献   

14.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Tetraphenylphosphonium Aqua-bis(tetrasulfido)thionitrosyl Osmate, PPh4[Os(NS)(S4)2(H2O)] PPh4[Os(NS)(S4)2(H2O)] has been prepared as redbrown crystals by reacting PPh4[OsNCl4] with a solution of excess disodium tetrasulfide in dimethylformamide/H2O and characterized by IR spectroscopy and by a crystal structure determination. Space group P21/n, Z = 4, structure solution with 4162 independent reflections, R = 0.059 for reflections with I > 2σ(I). Lattice dimensions at ?40°C: a = 1138.9(5), b = 1301.4(4), c = 2092.7(7) pm, β = 104.74(3)º. Os? N, Os? O, and Os? S distances are 175.2(12), 219.8(12), and 237.5(4)?239.1(4) pm, respectively. The Os?N?S moiety is approximately linear, with an OsNS angle of 171.2(7)º.  相似文献   

15.
The reaction of C2(CO2Me)2 with trans-MeIr(CO)(PPh3)2 leads to a kinetic isomer which has been characterized by 1H and 31P NMR and infrared spectra and to a thermodynamic isomer which has been characterized by 1H and 31P NMR, infrared, microanalysis and X-ray crystallography. The isomerization occurs readily in solution at room temperature; somewhat more slowly at −20°C. The thermodynamically stable isomer of MeIr(CO)(PPh3)2[C2(CO2Me)2] crystallizes in the centrosymmetric monoclinic space group P21/c with a 14.847(2), b 16.648(2), c 15.656(3) Å, β 90.595(14)°, V 3869.7(11) Å3 and Z = 4. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction data were collected with a Syntex P21 automated diffractometer (Mo-Kα radiation, 2θ 5–40°) and the structure was solved and refined to RF 8.6% for all 3631 independent data (RF 4.0% for those 2318 data with |Fo| > 6σ(|Fo|)). The IrI center has a trigonal-bipyramidal environment with the methyl ligand and one PPh3 ligand occupying axial sites (Ir-Me 2.193(14), Ir-P(1) 2.425(4) Å). The C2(CO2Me)2 ligand is π-bonded to the iridium atom and lies with its triple bond parallel to the equatorial coordination plane; the equatorial ligands are completed by the second PPh3 ligand (Ir-P(2) 2.402(3) Å) and a CO ligand (Ir-CO 1.812(15) Å).  相似文献   

16.
Activation of Carbon Disulfide on Triruthenium Clusters: Synthesis and X‐Ray Crystal Structure Analysis of [Ru3(CO)5(μ‐H)2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐Ph2PCH2PPh2){μ‐η2‐PCy2C(S)}(μ3‐S)] and [Ru3(CO)5(CS)(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐PCy2)23‐S)] [Ru3(CO)6(μ‐H)2(μ‐PCy2)2(μ‐dppm)] ( 1 ) (dppm = Ph2PCH2PPh2) reacts under mild conditions with CS2 and yields by oxidative decarbonylation and insertion of CS into one phosphido bridge the opened 50 VE‐cluster [Ru3(CO)5(μ‐H)2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐dppm){μ‐η2‐PCy2C(S)}(μ3‐S)] ( 2 ) with only two M–M bonds. The compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with a = 19.093(3), b = 12.2883(12), c = 20.098(3) Å; α = 84.65(3), β = 77.21(3), γ = 81.87(3)° and V = 2790.7(11) Å3. The reaction of [Ru3(CO)7(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐PCy2)2] ( 3 ) with CS2 in refluxing toluene affords the 50 VE‐cluster [Ru3(CO)5(CS)(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐PCy2)23‐S)] ( 4 ). The compound cristallizes in the monoclinic space group P 21/a with a = 19.093(3), b = 12.2883(12), c = 20.098(3) Å; β = 104.223(16)° and V = 4570.9(10) Å3. Although in the solid state structure one elongated Ru–Ru bond has been found the complex 4 can be considered by means of the 31P‐NMR data as an electron‐rich metal cluster.  相似文献   

17.
Reaction of MoCo(CO)5(PPh3)25-C5H5) (1a) with trimethylsilylacetylene in tetrahydrofuran at 58° C yielded two acetylene bridged heterobimetallic compounds, MoCo(CO)4(PPh3){μ-HC?CSiMe3}(η5-C5H5) (4) and MoCo (CO)5{μ-HC?CSiMe3}(η5-C5H5)(5). (4) was characterized by mass, infrared, 1H, 13C and 31P NMR spectra. The X-ray crystal structure of (4) was determined:triclinic, P-1, a=8.821(1) Å, b=11.315(3) Å, c=17.029(2) Å, α=70.73(1)°, β=78 .72(1)°, γ=86.10(2)°,V =1573.4(6) Å3, Z=2, R = 3.92%,Rw = 6.06% for 4285 (F > 4σ (F)) observed reflections. The core of this molecule is a quasi-tetrahedron containing Mo, Co and two carbons of acetylene. The triphenylphosphine ligand is attached to cobalt rather than molybdenum center.  相似文献   

18.
Formal [2 + 2 + 2] addition reactions of [Cp*Ru(H2O)(NBD)]BF4 (NBD = norbornadiene) with PhC?CR (R = H, COOEt) give [Cp*Ru(η6‐C6H5? C9H8R)] BF4 (1a, R = H; 2a, R = COOEt). Treatment of [Cp*Ru(H2O)(NBD)]BF4 with PhC?C? C?CPh does not give [2 + 2 + 2] addition product, but [Cp*Ru(η6‐C6H5? C?C? C?CPh)] BF4(3a). Treatment of 1a, 2a, 3a with NaBPh4 affords [Cp*Ru(η6‐C6H5? C9H8R)] BPh4 (1b, R = H; 2b, R = COOEt) and [Cp*Ru(η6‐C6H5? C?C? C?CPh)] BPh4(3b). The structures of 1b, 2b and 3b were determined by X‐ray crystallography. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

19.
Known to be a facile irontricarbonyl transfer reagent, (η2-cis-C8H14)2Fe(CO)3 1 transfers its Fe(CO)3 unit to a variety of ligands at low temperature. Stirring a THF mixture of 1 and PhC=CPh under N2(g) at ?60 °C for 1 h then at room temperature overnight provides mainly a flyover-bridge product [-CPh=CPhC(0)-CPh=CPh-]Fe2(CO)6 2 with the organic bridge on diiron core in a complicated μ-(1,2,5-η3:1,4,5-η3) fashion. The keto fragment in 2 comes presumably from the decomposition of 1 that liberates CO. However, stirring a THF mixture of 1 and PhC=CPh under CO(g) at ?60 °C for 3 h then at room temperature overnight results in [-C(0)CPh=CPhC(0)-]Fe(CO)4 3, a compound not isolated in the earlier thermal or photochemical reactions of PhC=CPh with ironcarbonyl. The X-ray structure determinations for both 2 and 3 have been performed.  相似文献   

20.
(PPh4)2[OsCl3(NO) (SnCl3)2]; Preparation, I.R. Spectrum, and Crystal Structure (P(C6H5)4)2[OsCl3(NO)(SnCl3)2] yields from the reaction of OsCl3(NO) with PPh4-[SnCl3] in dichloro methane forming red crystals. The complex crystallizes monoclinic in the space group C2/c with four formula units per unit cell. The crystal structure was determined by aid of X-ray diffraction data (2261 independent, observed reflexions, R = 4.9%). The cell parameters are a = 1369, b = 1989, c = 2088 pm, β = 99.54°. The structure consists of tetraphenyl phosphonium cations and [OsCl3(NO)(SnCl3)2]2?-anions. In the anion the osmium is coordinated octahedrally by three chlorine atoms (mean bond length r Os? Cl 238 pm), two SnCl3 groups in transposition to each other (r Os? Sn 265 pm) and the N-atom of the covalently bonded nitrosyl ligand (r Os? N 173 pm). The i.r. spectrum of the anion is reported and assigned.  相似文献   

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