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1.
Summary Unambiguous1H and13C NMR assignments for 4(3H)-quinazolinones1–6 and their corresponding 4-thiones7–12 have been made. This resulted in the revision of the previous assignments for the two benzenoid carbons (C-5 and C-8) of quinazolinones1,2,4, and5. Thionation of the nucleophilic amides1–6 has been found to cause a distinct change in the13C chemical shift of particularly C-4, but also of those of C-4a, C-5, and C-8a. One-bond and several long range heteronuclear coupling constants for the compounds have also been measured.
Kernresonanzspektroskopie von 4(3H)-Chinazolinonen und 4(3H)-Chinazolinthionen
Zusammenfassung Die1H- und13C-NMR-Spektren der 4(3H)-Chinazolinone1–6 und ihrer entsprechenden 4-Thione7–12 wurden zugeordnet. Dabei zeigte sich, daß eine frühere Zuordnung der beiden benzoiden Kohlenstoffe (C-5 und C-8) der Chinazolinone1,2,4 und5 falsch war. Ersatz des Sauerstoffs durch Schwefel in den nukleophilen Amiden1–6 führt insbesondere für C-4, aber auch für C-4a, C-5 und C-8a zu einer deutlichen Änderung der chemischen Verschiebung. Heteronukleare Kopplungskonstanten über eine und über mehrere Bindungen wurden bestimmt.
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2.
4-Benzoyl-5-phenylthiophene-2,3-dione (1) reacts witho-phenylendiamine to give the quinoxaline derivative2 which cyclizes either to the furo[2,3-b]quinoxaline4 or to the thieno[2,3-b]quinoxaline5 depending on the reaction conditions. On the other hand, the pyrrol-2,3-diones6 ando-phenylendiamine combine yielding the pyrrolidino[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine derivatives7. The structures of all compounds were confirmed by IR and13C NMR spectroscopic measurements based on X-ray structure determinations of4/5 (mixed crystal) as well as7 b.4/5 crystallize triclinically in the space group P1 (Nr. 2) with two molecules per cell, while7 b crystallizes monoclinically in space group P21/a (Nr. 14) with four molecules7 b and four moleculesDMSO per cell. The reaction pathways leading to the compounds2,4,5, and7 are briefly discussed.
Herrn em. Univ.-Prof. Dr.E. Ziegler zur Vollendung des 75. Lebensjahres mit besten Wünschen gewidmet.  相似文献   

3.
Ether cleavage of the two isomeric diamino-methoxy-pyridine-carbonitriles1 and2 leads to the isomeric 4,6-diamino-2(1H)-pyridone-3-carbonitrile (3 a) and 2,4-diamino-6(1H)-pyridone-3-carbonitrile (4 a), resp. Dependent on the reaction conditions in glacial acetic acid containing hydrogen bromide or potassium iodide the halogenated pyridones (3 b, 4 b–c) can be obtained.pK s -values and UV-spectra of the pyridones are discussed.3 a and4 a can be used as azo-coupling components, yielding the azo-dyes5 and6. Similarly 4-amino-6-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridones (7 a–b) are coupled with several aryl- and heteroaryl-diazoniumsalts to form the azo-dyes8 a–g.
Herrn emer. o. Univ.-Prof. Dr.Otto Hromatka zum 80. Geburtstag gewidemet.  相似文献   

4.
1-Phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-ones1 a–e react with tetracyanoethylene forming the corresponding dicyanomethylenepyrazolin-5-ones2 a–e. The products are deeply coloured with absorption bands between 550 and 650 nm, but low -values and negative solvatochromic effect. By amine-HCN exchange reaction with anilines the red-coloured phenylamino-cyanomethylene-pyrazolinones3–6 are obtained.15N- and13C-NMR-data of2 and quantum-chemical calculations (INDO/S-CI) reveal the extreme polarization and chromophoric properties of the described dicyanomethylene-pyrazolinones.
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5.
The reaction of N-alkyl-p-hydroxyanilinobenzoquinones1 a–d, its acetylderivatives1 1–c1 and the methoxyderivative1 a2 with diazomethan yields in dependence on the reaction-conditions the indazolquinones2 a–d, 2 a1–c1 or2a 2, the1-methylindazolquinones3 a–d and3 1–c1, and finally the methoxy-1-methylindazolquinones5 a–d. The 2-methyl-isomeres6 a–d are formed only in small amounts. Methylation of2 a with dimethylsulfate gives5 a and6 a in the ratio of appr 2 to 1. Acetylation of2 a–d with acetanhydride leads to the N–O-acetylderivatives, which are easily hydrolyzed to2 a1–d1 during work up;3 a d yields3 a1–d1. The structures are established by the described crossexperiments and by spectroscopy (UV/VIS, IR, NMR).
Herrn Prof. Dr.G. Zigeuner zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.  相似文献   

6.

The reaction of the title compound 1 with the p-R-aniline derivatives (R═H, F, OCH3, NO2, and NH2) led to the formation of the aza-2σ3,4σ3-diphosphetidines 2a2e, whereas 2-trimethylsiloxyaniline furnished the azadiphosphetidine 2f. The reaction of the sterically crowded 2,6-dimethylaniline with 1 furnished the disubstituted derivative 3. The tricyclic compound 5 was formed during the reaction of 1,2-phenylenediamine with 1. Heptamethyldisilazane formed the aza-2σ 3 ,4σ 3 -diphosphetidine 6 on reaction with 1. The bulkier tert.-butylamine formed with 1 a mixture of the aza-2,4-diphosphetidine 7a and the disubstituted derivative 7b, which could not be separated. The reaction of 2b and 6 with tetrachloro-o-benzoquinone resulted in the formation of the bis-spirophosphoranes 8 and 9b, respectively. The formation of the monospirophosphorane 9a was observed in the 31P NMR spectrum. The characterization of compounds is based in particular on NMR investigations (1H, 13C, 31P). 2a was characterized by a single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The dimethylurea fragment is planar; the four-membered ring is folded about the P···P vector by 38.7°.  相似文献   

7.
Mo2Cl4 Pic 4·CHCl3 (A) (Pic=4-methylpyridine) and Mo2Br4 Pic 4 (B) crystallize in the monoclinic space group.A inC2/c (No. 15) witha=15.175 (4),b=10.847 (2),c=19.946 (6) and =104.52 (2)°;D o=1.71 (2),D c =1.72 gcm–3 forZ=4.B inP2l/n (No. 14) witha=9.270 (3),b=16.614 (5),c=9.305 (3) and =91.96 (5)°;D o=2.03 (3),D c =2.05 gcm–3 forZ=2.Two halogens and 4-methylpyridines of the MoX 2 Pic 2 group are in the trans position. Mo–Mo bond lengths are 2.153 96) forA and 2.150 92) forB. Both molecules are situated on the inversion center resulting in the eclipsed configuration of the ligands around the molybdenum pair. The structure ofB has been refined to the conventionalR factors of 0.08 and 0.098. Disorder on the part of 4-methylpyridines and chloroform molecules stopped the refinement ofA at the endR value of 0.175.Mean Mo–X and Mo–N bonding distances are 2.40 (2), 2.25 (5) forA and 2.53 (3), 2.25 (1) forB.
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8.
Summary 8a-Methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-6(8aH)-ones2 undergo regio- and stereospecific 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions with diazomethane or diazoethane to yield 3,4,6a,9,9a,9b-hexahydro-pyrazolo[3,4-h][1,4]benzoxazin-6(2H)-ones3, which slowly isomerize in solution to give the 3,4,8,9,9a,9b-hexahydro-pyrazolo[3,4-h][1,4]benzoxazin-6(2H)-ones5. The carbon of the diazoalkane dipole is attached to carbon C-8 of the benzoxazinone. The structures of the obtained products were determined by1H- and13C-NMR spectroscopy. An X-ray crystal structure analysis of3 a was carried out at room temperature:C11H15N3O3,M r =237.26, orthorhombic, Pc21n,a=9.173 (5),b=9.133 (4),c=13.281 (6),V=1112.6 (9) Å3,Z=4,d x =1.416 g/cm–3, =0.93 cm–1,R=4.33%,R w =3.95% (919 observations, 168 parameters).
Herrn Prof. Dr. W. Fleischhacker zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet  相似文献   

9.
The novel peroxides H2NSO2OOCH2 R (1 a:R=CH2CH3;1 b:R=CH2CH2CH3) are obtained by reaction of sulphamoyl chloride with the appropriate hydroperoxides in the presence of pyridine (temperature below –30 °C, solvent diethyl ether). The solvent-free liquids1 deflagrate at ca. 0 °C. Hydrolysis or ammonolysis of1 generates the hydroperoxide and sulphamic acid or sulphamide, respectively. Controlled thermolysis of1 affords sulphamic acid and carbonyl compounds, i.e. propanal andn-propyl propanoate from1 a, butanal, 2-methylpropanal andn-butyln-butyrate from1 b. These products suggest a nonradical cyclic decomposition path-way.
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10.
Summary Thep-benzoquinones5e-j react with diazomethane (after dehydrogenation) to 6-anilino-2e, dimethylamino-2h, phenylthio-2i, and methylthioindazolquinone2j. Methylation with dimethylsulfate of these as well as of the already known indazolquinones 6-toluidino-2f, 6-methylanilino-2g, 5-tert.butyl-2m, 5,6-methyl- (isomer mixture)2l,n, and benz-indazolquinone2o yield the 1-and 2-N-methyl derivatives3 and4. The structure of the 2-methyl derivatives is established by reaction of the corresponding benzoquinones with 3-methylsydnon in the case of4e,4g. UV/VIS-, IR- and1H-NMR-spectroscopy (in CDCl3 andDMSO) were used for structure determination. Comparison of the UV/VIS-spectra of2–4 shows that the indazolquinones are existing as 2 H-4,7-diones. For the structure elucidation of the 1- rs. 2-methylderivatives (whichh can be attributed to the methylation products) NMR-spectroscopy is well suited even without knowing the second isomer (solvent-effect). The course of the reaction of quinones with diazomethane and of the methylation reactions of the indazolquinones is discussed.
Herrn Univ.-Prof. Dr. G. Zigeuner zum 70. Geburtstag gewidmet  相似文献   

11.
2-Hydroxy-13-oxo-tricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]tridecane derivatives can be obtained by reaction of cyclohexanone with alcohols under alkaline conditions. The unambiguous assignment of all signals of the1H-NMR- and13C-NMR-spectrum is possible by 2D-1H-13C-shift correlation and 2D-INADEQUATE. Compound1 crystallizes in space group P21/n witha=8.518 (1),b=14.789 (2),c=19.321 (2) Å, =94.91 (1)°,Z=8,D c =1.22 Mg cm–3. The structure refined toR=0.100 andR w =0.097 for 1719 observed reflections. Two independent molecules form centrosymmetric hydrogen-bonded dimers.Part V:Haslinger E.,Kalchhau-ser H.,Robien W.,Steindl H., Monatsh. Chem.115, 597 (1984).  相似文献   

12.
Diastereomeric 3,4-dimethyl-2-methoxy-2-oxo-1,2-oxaphospholan-3-ols (2 a–d) were obtained by the cyclisation of the phosphite3 and their relative configurations were established by13C-NMR spectra. Equilibrations of pure2 a and2 b as well as a 3 : 2 mixture of2 b and2 d with sodium methoxide in methanol afforded a mixture of2 a–d. The mechanism of the equilibration involves the P-C3 bond cleavage (retro-Abramov reaction), and the epimerization of the chiral P-anion5 and/or the P-O1 bond scission. The ratios of diastereomers2 a–d obtained in equilibration and from the cyclisation of3 were interpreted in terms of the thermodynamic and kinetic preferences.
Stereochemie der 1,2-Oxaphospholane, III. Bestätisgung des Retro-Abramov-Reaktionsweges der mit Methoxid katalysierten Äquilibrierung von substituierten 2-Methoxy-1,2-oxaphospholan-3-ol-2-oxiden
Zusammenfassung Diastereomere 3,4-dimethyl-2-methoxy-1,2-oxaphospholan-3-ol-2-oxide wurden über die Cyclisierungsreaktion von Phosphit3 erhalten und ihre relativen Konfigurationen mit13C-NMR-Spektren bestätigt.2 a und2 b sowie eine 3 : 2-Mischung von2 b und2 d geben unter Gleichgewichtsbedingungen mit Natriummethoxid in Methanol eine Mischung von2 a–d. Der Mechanismus dieser Äquilibrierung schließt die Spaltung der P-C3-Bindung (Retro-Abramov-Reaktion) und die Epimerisierung des chiralen P-Anions5 und/oder die Spaltung der P-O1-Bindung ein. Die Verhältnisse der Diastereomeren2 a–d, berechnet im Gleichgewichtszustand sowie aus der Cyclisationsreaktion von3, wurden mittels thermodynamischer und kinetischer Bevorzugung interpretiert.
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13.
Basic tellurium nitrate crystallizes in the space group Pnma witha=14.607 (1),b=8.801 (1), andc=4.4633 (4) Å. Full-matrix least-squares refinement of automatic diffractometer data converged to a residualR=0.036 (R w =0.046) for 899 independent reflections. A detailed analysis of the structural data leads us to reformulate this compound as (Te2O4H)+(NO3) with a basic structural element consisting of a charged two-dimensional puckered Te2O4H+ network with discrete NO3 anions, an example of apositively-charged network structure.
Verfeinerung der Kristallstruktur von basischem Telluriumnitrat. Eine Umformulierung in (Te2O4H)+(NO3)
Zusammenfassung Basisches Telluriumnitrat kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe Pnma mita=14,607 (1),b=8,801 (1) undc=4,4633 (4) Å. Die verfeinernde Auswertung der Diffraktometerdaten konvergierte zuR=0,036 (R w =0.046) für 899 unabhängige Reflexe. Eine detaillierte Analyse der Strukturdaten führte zu einer Umformulierung dieser Verbindung als (Te2O4H)+(NO3), wobei die Basisstruktur aus einem geladenen, zweidimensionalen, gefalteten Te2O4H+ Netzwerk mit getrennten NO3 Anionen besteht. Es stellt dies ein Beispiel einerpositiv geladenen Netzstruktur dar.
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14.
The reaction of various organic and inorganic acids (HX) with iodonium ylides2 leads to nucleophilic substitution of the iodobenzene substituent by the anionX to yield the heterocycles5. Some of them are hydrolyzed to the hydroxy compounds3 or reduced to the starting compounds1 under the reaction conditions. Reaction of the iodonium ylide2b with monomethyl sulfate gives the salt9, which with bases undergoes nucleophilic substitution to compounds8 and10–12, respectively, or is converted to2b again.
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15.
The esters of p-bromobenzylphosphonic acid (1) react withSchiff bases (2) in the presence of 0.5 mols of NaNH2 in ether at –33° and 10° as well as in liquid ammonia to give esters of 2-arylamino-2-aryl-1-(p-bromophenyl)-ethanephosphonic acids (3 and4) in 33–78% yields. In many cases and particularly in liquid ammonia and in ether at 10° the olefin5 is formed along with the adducts3 and4. In a low extent1 a and2 a react also in the presence of AlCl3 to form3 a in 20% yield. The stereochemistry of the reaction is studied by thin layer chromatography, and the reactivity of1 is compared with that of the esters of benzylphosphonic acid.  相似文献   

16.
Summary Reactions ofcis-2-(4-methylbenzoyl)-cyclopropane- (1) and-cyclobutanecarboxylic acids (2), the stereoisomeric cyclohexyl homologues (3 and4), and di-endo-3-(4-methylbenzoyl)-bi-cyclo-[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylic acid (5) with hydrazines yield the cycloalkane-condensed (3(2H)-pyridazinones6–9 and the norbornane di-endo-fused derivatives10. With hydroxylamine, compounds1 and3–5 were transformed to the cycloalkane- and norbornane-condensed 1,2-oxazin-6-ones11–14. Transformation of3–5 led to thetrans-hexahydroanthrone17a and its methylene-bridged analogue24. From the stereoisomeric hexahydro-1(3H)-isobenzofuranones20 and21, the partly saturated anthrones were also prepared; the products (16b and17b) contain the methyl substituent in position 6. On reduction,16b yield the 2-methyloctahydroanthracene22. The structures of the compounds were proved by1H and13C NMR spectroscopy, making use of NOE, DEPT, and CH-COSY techniques.
Synthese und räumliche Struktur von mit drei- bis sechsgliedrigen gesättigten Homocyclen oder Norbornan kondensierten 3(2H)-Pyridazinonen und 1,2-Oxazin-6-onen
Zusammenfassung Die Reaktion voncis-2-(4-methylbenzoyl)-cyclopropan-(1) und-cyclobutancarbonsäuren (2), der stereoisomeren cyclohexyl-Homologen (3 und4) und von di-endo-3-(4-methylbenzoyl)-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-carbonsäure (5) mit Hydrazinen ergibt die cycloalkankondensierten 3(2H)-Pyridazinone6–9 und das methylenüberbrückte di-endo-Derivat10. Die Verbindungen1 und3–5 wurden mit Hydroxylamin zu den cycloalkan- und norbornankondensierten 1,2-Oxazin-6-onen11–14 umgesetzt.3–6 reagierten zumtrans-Hexahydroanthron17a und seinem methylenüberbrückten Analogen24. Die teilweise gesättigten Anthrone wurden auch aus den stereoisomeren Hexahydro-1(3H)-isobenzofuranonen20 und21 hergestellt (16b und17b), wobei der Methylsubstituent jedoch in Position 6 lokalisiert ist. Reduktion von16b ergab das 2-Methyloctahydroanthracen22. Die Strukturen der Verbindungen wurden durch NMR-Spektroskopie abgesichert (1H,13C, DEPT, CH-COSY, NOE).
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17.
The aminonitriles3a–f react with guanidine inDMF to yield the 5,5-resp. 5-subtituted imidazolidine-2,4-diimines2a–d resp.2f, whereas2e could not be isolated. 7,14-diazadispiro[5.1.5.2]-pentadecan-15-on (7)1, 4-imino-1,3-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one (8a)1 and the 2,4-diaminotriazine (9)1 were isolated as byproducts.1-Aminocyclohexancarbonitrile (3a) reacts with urea to the 4-imino-1,3-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one (8a)1;8a can be prepared from (1-cyancyclohexyl)urea (11a) as well. The structures of the new compounds are proved by NMR-, IR- and mass spectra and the mechanism of the reaction is discussed.
Herrn Prof. Dr.G. Zigeuner zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.  相似文献   

18.
Summary Oxidation of isobenzofuranone1 yielded in a diastereoselective reaction epoxide2. Acidolysis of2 resulted in a mixture oftrans-glycols6 a (88%) and7 a (4%), which were separated by crystallization. The relative configuration of6 a and7 a at the chiral centers 3 a, 5, 6, and 7 a was determined by1H-NMR-spectroscopy and X-ray analysis of O-acetylated and 7 a-methylated derivatives.
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19.
The P3-nortricyclane 4-methyl-1,2,6-triphosphatricyclo[2.2.1.02,6]heptane, CH3C(CH2P)3, (1), is synthesized in a better yield than earlier described from P4, a Na/K alloy, and CH3C(CH2Br)3 in boiling 1,2-dimethoxyethane. It reacts withM(CO)5 thf (M=Cr, W) in the molar ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 1:3 to form the pentacarbonylmetal complexes CH3C(CH2P)3[M(CO)5] n [n=1, 2, 3;M=Cr (a), W (b)], (2 a, b–4 a, b).1 gives with Mo(CO)5 thf only mixtures of CH3C(CH2P)3[Mo(CO)5] n andcis-Mo(CO)4 derivatives, which were identified by their infrared active A1 v(CO) modes at 2075 and 2025 cm–1.All the new compounds have been characterized also by their1H{31P},31P{1H} NMR, IR,Raman, and mass spectra.
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20.
Summary The reaction of 3-aroyl-6-aryl-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-ones (Ar=p-tolyl, 1,1-biphenyl-4-yl or thienyl) with aniline and substitutedo-phenylenediamine (R=H, CH3 or Cl) yields a series of new Schiff bases2a–f in 51–72% yield. Bromination of1a gave the 5-bromo derivative1c, while the compounds1a,1b,2b,2e, and2f were converted into 2,6-diaryl-4H-pyran-4-ones3a–c. All products have been fully characterized.
Synthese von Schiff'schen Basen von 3-Aroyl-6-aryl-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-onen
Zusammenfassung Die Reaktion von 3-Aroyl-6-aryl-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-onen (Ar=p-Tolyl, 1,1-Biphenyl-4-yl oder Thienyl) mit Anilin und substituierteno-Phenylendiaminen liefert neue Schiff'sche Basen2a–f/bd in 51–72% Ausbeute. Bromierung von1a gab das 5-Bromderivate1c, während die Verbindungen1a,1b,2b,2e und2f in 2,6-Diaryl-4H-pyran-4-onen3a–c übergeführt wurden. Alle Produkte wurden voll charakterisiert.
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