Finite Topological Type and Volume Growth

We show that a complete noncompact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold Mwith Ricci curvature Ric _M –(n – 1) and conjugateradius conj _M c > 0 has finite topological type, provided that the volume growth of geodesic balls in M is not very far from that of the balls in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H ⁿ (–1)of sectional curvature –1. We also show that a complete open Riemannian manifold M with nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvature and quadratic curvature decay has finite topological typeif the volume of geodesic balls of M around the base point grows slowly.     

Chaos for Subshifts of Finite Type

This paper deals with chaos for subshifts of finite type. We show that for any subshift of finite type determined by an irreducible and aperiodic matrix, there is a finitely chaotic set with full Hausdorff dimension. Moreover, for any subshift of finite type determined by a matrix, we point out that the cases including positive topological entropy, distributional chaos, chaos and Devaney chaos are mutually equivalent.     

Estimations of topological entropy for non-autonomous discrete systems

This paper is concerned with estimations of topological entropy for non-autonomous discrete systems. An estimation of lower bound of topological entropy for coupled-expanding systems associated with transition matrices in compact Hausdorff spaces is given. Estimations of upper and lower bounds of topological entropy for systems in compact metric spaces are obtained by their topological equi-semiconjugacy to subshifts of finite type under certain conditions. One example is provided for illustration.     

关于映射同伦类的拓扑熵

设ｆ：Ｔ＾ｍ→Ｔ＾ｍ为ｍ维环面自映射，Ｎ＾∞（ｆ）是ｆ的渐近Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ数，本文应用Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ不动点理论，给出了ｌｏｇＮ＾∞（ｆ）是ｆ的同伦类的拓扑熵的最好下界的一个充要条件；并通过在齐性空间上引入等价度量，将此结论推广到了幂零流形自映射的情形。     

一类Smale空间上的C~*-代数自同构的熵

Ian Putnam利用Smale空间上的渐近等价关系定义了广群C~*-代数及其典则自同构.本文在零维Smale空间的情形下,计算此类C~*-自同构的逼近熵,证明了相应C~*-动力系统关于CNT熵和逼近熵的"变分原理"成立.由此推演出此类Smale空间上的Bowen测度诱导的C~*-代数上的态是此典则自同构的唯一平衡态.     

图映射拓扑序列熵的可交换性

主要研究图上连续自映射拓扑序列熵的可交换性,证明了对任意无界的正整数递增序列A=(ai)∞i=1和任意的连续图映射f,g都有hA(fog):hA(g of).解决了Balibrea F等人在相关文献中提出的一个猜想.     

关于拓扑熵下界的两点注记

设ｆ：Ｘ→Ｘ是紧连通多面体自映射，应用Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ不动点理论，我们给出了ｆ的拓扑熵ｈ（ｆ）的一个更好下界。另外，若ｆ：Ｔ^m→T^m是ｍ－环面自映射，我们还得到了ｌｏｇＮ^∞（ｆ）是{h(g)|g≈f:T^m→T^m}的下确界的一个充要条件，这里Ｎ（ｆ）是ｆ的渐近Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ数，从而局部解答了姜伯驹教授提出的一个问题。     

(R)型准可解流形上映射同伦类的拓扑熵的下确界

设$f$是(R)型准可解流形$M$上的连续自映射, $N^\infty(f)$是$f$的渐近Nielsen数,本文将利用Nielsen不动点理论,给出$\log\,N^\infty(f)$是$f$的映射同伦类的拓扑熵的下确界的充分条件,这些条件将推广准幂零流形上的类似结果.     

符号空间有限型子转移混沌集的Hausdorff测度与Parry测度

设A是一个每列至少有二个元素为1的不可约0，1方阵，(∑4，σA)为由A所决定的符号空间有限型子转移．在∑A上定义一个与其拓扑相容的度量d使得(∑A，d)的Hausdorff维数为1．若G是H^-可测的σA的Li—Yorke混沌集，则H^1(C)＝0；若A是本原的，则存在一个σA的有限型混沌集S使得H^1(S)＝1，其中H^1为1-维的Hausdorff测度．     

完备非紧具非负曲率流形之拓扑结构

本文给出完备非紧具非负曲率的Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形具有限拓扑型的一个简单证明     

The spectra of nonnegative integer matrices via formal power series

We characterize the possible nonzero spectra of primitive integer matrices (the integer case of Boyle and Handelman's Spectral Conjecture). Characterizations of nonzero spectra of nonnegative matrices over and follow from this result. For the proof of the main theorem we use polynomial matrices to reduce the problem of realizing a candidate spectrum to factoring the polynomial as a product where the 's are polynomials in satisfying some technical conditions and is a formal power series in . To obtain the factorization, we present a hierarchy of estimates on coefficients of power series of the form to ensure nonpositivity in nonzero degree terms.

     

关于(QU)型模糊拓扑群的直积

研究(QU)型模糊拓扑群族直积,证明了任意(QU)型模糊拓扑群族的直积仍是(QU)型模糊拓扑群;研究了(QU)型模糊拓扑群族直积的模糊单位元之重域基的结构,得到了(QU)型模糊拓扑群族直积的一些重要性质.     

赋予hit—or-miss拓扑超空间动力系统的拓扑熵

设（X,d,f）为拓扑动力系统,其中X为局部紧第二可数Hausdorff空间,d为紧型度量,f为完备映射,用2^x和f分别表示由X的所有非空闭子集和所有闭子集构成的集族,（2^x,ρ,2^f）和（f,ρ,2^f）为由（X,d,f）诱导的赋予hit—or—miss拓扑的超空间动力系统．本文研究了h（X,d,f）和h（2^...     

拓扑熵的一个下界估计

设Ｘ为局部闭路可缩的紧致空间，ｆ为Ｘ的自映射，ｈ（ｆ）为ｆ的拓扑熵，Ｒ∞（ｆ）为ｆ的渐近Ｒｅｉｄｅｍｅｉｓｔｅｒ数，则有ｈ（ｆ）≥ｌｏｇＲ∞（ｆ）．     

The Hausdorff Measure Theoretic Entropy of a Subshift in Symbolic Space

Ｉｎ [1 ]ａｎｄ [2 ]Ｘｉｏｎｇｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｄａｆｒａｃｔａｌｔｈｅｏｒｙｉｎｔｏｄｙｎａｍｉｃａｌｓｙｓｔｅｍｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ ,ｍｅａｓｕｒｅｄｃｈａｏｔｉｃｓｅｔｓｗｉｔｈｔｈｅＨａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｎｄｔｈｅＨａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆｍｅａｓｕｒｅ .ＺｈｏｕｅｓｔｉｍａｔｅｄｔｈｅＨａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆｍｅａｓｕｒｅｏｆｆｉｎｉｔｅｔｙｐｅｓｕｂｓｅｔｉｎ [3].Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ ,ｔｈｅＨａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆｍｅａｓｕｒｅｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃｅｎｔｒｏｐｙｏｆａｓｕｂｓｈｉｆｔｉｎｓ…     

Topological dynamic consistency of non-standard finite difference schemes for dynamical systems

This work expands the mathematical theory which connects continuous dynamical systems and the discrete dynamical systems obtained from the associated numerical schemes. The problem is considered within the setting of Topological Dynamics. The topological dynamic consistency of a family of DDSs and the associated continuous system is defined as topological equivalence between the evolution operator of the continuous system and the set of maps defining the respective DDSs, for all positive time-step sizes. The one-dimensional theory is developed and a few important representative examples are studied in detail. It is found that the design of non-standard topologically dynamically consistent schemes requires some care.     

具有零拓扑熵的图映射的攀援集的测度

本文研究了具有零拓扑熵的图映射f的性质,证明了在任意有限f-不变的Borel 测度μ下,其攀援集的外μ-测度都是零.     

树映射的单侧γ-极限点集与拓扑熵

本文讨论了树映射的单侧γ-极限点集与吸引中心的关系，得到了树映射具有正拓扑熵的几个等价条件．此外，还得到了树映射是强非混沌以及逐片单调树映射的拓扑熵为零的几个等价条件．