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1.
超分子化合物是通过2个以上的物质经弱相互作用形成的有序分子聚集体[1].配位化合物中的许多弱化学键,如氢键、偶极、疏水缔合和芳环堆砌等是构筑超分子化合物的重要因素,作为无机新材料的超分子化合物,在光学、催化、磁性材料、导体和分子识别等领域具有广泛的应用前景[2-5].  相似文献   

2.
随着晶体工程学的逐步发展,固态金属配位超分子的晶体工程逐渐成为化学和分子科学较为活跃的研究领域之一。不仅因它存在内孔和隧道等新颖网络特殊性而具有相当理论研究价值,而且在催化、主-客体化学、光学以及分子电学等领域中具有巨大的潜在应用价值[1~8]。配体间相互作用,即  相似文献   

3.
随着晶体工程学的逐步发展,固态金属配位超分子的晶体工程逐渐成为化学和分子科学较为活跃的研究领域之一.不仅因它存在内孔和隧道等新颖网络特殊性而具有相当理论研究价值,而且在催化、主-客体化学、光学以及分子电学等领域中具有巨大的潜在应用价值[1~8].  相似文献   

4.
近年来,晶体分子结构在设计和组装各种光、电磁离子交换、催化等新型功能材料方面受到广泛关注[1-5].在分子体系形成的过程中,配位键构成分子主体,而氢键、π-π堆积和金属-金属等弱相互作用则是分子之间构筑成超分子结构的稳定因素[6-8].喹哪啶酸(qina)具有鳌合配位能力和疏水性能,其配合物往往通过π-π堆积形成超分子化合物[9].  相似文献   

5.
超分子化学是分子间弱相互作用和分子组装的化学,近年来超分子晶体日益受到重视,超分子化合物在材料,催化,药物等领域有广泛的应用前景[1,2]。4,5鄄二氮芴鄄9鄄酮(dafo)是一种多吡啶配体,它含有羰基,易衍生出各种桥联配体,该化合物及其衍生物有特殊的结构和性能[3~5]。Dafo具有  相似文献   

6.
镍的配合物在材料、催化、光学性质、磁学性质等方面具有重要的研究意义[1].芳香羧酸配合物的合成与结构研究一直是人们关注的热点课题之一,芳香羧酸与金属离子构筑的配合物在材料(如催化、光学、信息存贮)、药物、分子电化学、生物化学、生物制药等许多领域中表现出了潜在的应用价值[2,3].  相似文献   

7.
有机-无机杂化钒氧配合物的合成研究越来越引起人们浓厚的兴趣,这是由于它新颖的结构和在催化、电化学、光化学、吸附、离子交换和磁性能方面具有潜在的应用前景[1-8].功能体系的有机-无机杂化材料的构筑取决于反应物相互作用的本性.近年来,将有机胺分子作为结构导向剂引入无机骨架中,获得了一系列结构新颖的化合物[9,10].  相似文献   

8.
近年来,基于金属和有机配体间的配位键合作用来设计和构筑具有多孔结构的超分子体系已成为现代化学、材料科学领域内非常活跃和充满前景的研究主题之一[1].  相似文献   

9.
利用金属离子和多功能的有机配体的自组装过程构筑得到的金属-有机配位聚合物,由于具有丰富的拓扑结构及其在分子与离子交换、吸附、选择性催化、光电子、磁学性能、孔洞材料、非线性光学等领域具有潜在的应用价值而成为众多科学家研究的热点领域[1~10].文献已经报道了大量具有新型拓扑结构的化合物,如一维链状、梯形、铁轨型:二维正方形或长方形格子、双层结构、砖墙结构和蜂窝状结构:三维八面体和类八面体结构、金刚石结构等.  相似文献   

10.
超分子化合物是通过2个以上的物质经弱相互作用形成的有序分子聚集体 .配位化合物中的许多弱化学键,如氢键、偶极、疏水缔合和芳环堆砌等是构筑超分子化合物的重要因素.作为无机新材料的超分子化合物,在光学、催化、磁性材料、导体和分子识别等领域具有广泛的应用前景。邻乙酰氨基苯甲酸是一种非常有用的有机化工原料,主要应用于农药、  相似文献   

11.
The crystal and molecular structures of [(C3H7O)2PS2]2 (CCDC No.217201) were determined by means of X-ray crystallography. It crystallized in a triclinic system with space group P-1 and lattice parameters a=0.82794(3) nm, b=0.84764(2) nm, c=0.85034(3) nm, α=97.78(3)°, β=110.77(3)°, γ= 94. 95 (3)°,V= 0. 54701(9) nm3, Z= 1. In this molecule, the two diisopropyl dithiophosphate groups, [(C3H7O)2PS2]2,which are parallel to each other, are linked by an S-S bond and there exist inversion centers in the molecule.In the structure, the P=S bonds in the two dithiophosphate units are trans-oriented to each other.  相似文献   

12.
The combination of both 4,4′-bipyridine(4,4′-bipy) and dihydrogen phosphate anion ligands with copper(Ⅱ) results in the formation of a novel layered compound Cu(4,4′-bipy)2(H2PO4)2(H2O)2. The crystal structure comprises discrete neutral Cu(4,4′-bipy)2(H2PO4)2(H2O)2 units. The copper atom, located on the crystallographic twofold axis, is coordinated with two nitrogen atoms of terminal 4,4′-bipy ligands and two water molecules at the equatorial positions, and two dihydrogen phosphate oxygen atoms at the axial positions, forming an elongated octahedron. The complex is a two-dimensional distorted rhomboidal network possessing two kinds of rhomboids with dimensions of ca. 1.6792 nm×0.3203 nm and 1.2778 nm×0.3198 nm, respectively. The two-dimensional networks are stacked parallelly on each other along c-axis to give an extended three-dimensional channel network with an interlayer distance of ca. 0.5030 nm. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P1, a=1.0253(2) nm, b=1.4501(3) nm, c=0.79715(16) nm, α=97.91(3)°, β=90.99(3)°, γ=85.54(3)°, V=1.1703(4) nm3, Z=2, R=0.0892, wR=0.2451.  相似文献   

13.
A novel dimer-tungstovanadate,(H3O)4[VW12O40Na(H2O)4]2,was hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectra,TGA-DSC thermal analysis and polarograpy.The yellowish crystal crystallized in the triclinic system,space group ,a=1.464 5(3) nm,b=1.4686(3) nm,c=1.4111(3) nm,α=111.82(2)°,βA novel dimer-tungstovanadate,(H3O)4[VW12O40Na(H2O)4]2,was hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectra,TGA-DSC thermal analysis and polarograpy.The yellowish crystal crystallized in the triclinic system,space group ,a=1.464 5(3) nm,b=1.4686(3) nm,c=1.4111(3) nm,α=111.82(2)°,β=93.17(3)°,γ=117.47(3)°,V=2.2106(8) nm3,Z=1,Dc=4.552 g.cm-3,λ(Mo Kα)=0.071073 nm,μ=31.402 mm-1,F(000)=2648,R=0.0780.The title compound consists of two Keggin structure units linked together with two hydrated sodium cations to form a dimer with a porous structure with the pore dimension of 0.766 nm×0.7785 nm.  相似文献   

14.
Chiralityduetoalkylbranchingisabundantamongseveralnaturallyoccurringsecondarymetabolites .Thisstructurefeatureisparticularlypredominantamonginsectpheromones[1] ,manyofwhichareofeconomicsignificance .Asaresult,aconsiderableefforthasbeenmadetosynthesizethem…  相似文献   

15.
在酸性介质、含水溶剂中合成了四元混配化合物[Ln(BA)2(NO3)(phen)]2(BA=苯甲酸根;Ln=La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Dy,Gd,Tb,Er),用元素分析、IR、DTA-TG等方法对配合物进行了表征.研究了配合物的顺磁性能和荧光性能.镨配合物的单晶衍射结果表明,配合物属三斜晶系,双核,Pr3+的配位数为9,4个BA呈二种配位方式,丰富了四元配合物的结构表现形式.  相似文献   

16.
A new tetradecaborate, [H3N(CH2)2NH3]2[B14O20(OH)6](1), was synthesized by a boric acid ‘flux’ method, and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, ICP, IR, TGA and DTA analyses. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis showed that it crystallized in the monoclinic space group P1(No.2) with a=0.85092(10) nm, b=0.88678(11) nm, c=1.00724(13) nm, α=95.099(2)o, β=96.950(2)o, γ=116.845(2)o, V=0.66425(14) nm3, Z=2, R1=0.0625[I2σ(I)], and wR2=0.1172(all data). The molecule structure of compound 1 comprises the isolated polyanion clusters [B14O20(OH)6]4– and diprotonated ethylenediamine molecules. Each polyanion cluster contains an 8-ring enclosed by six B3O3 3-ring units. Adjacent clusters are further connected with each other through strong hydrogen-bonding interactions of N(O)―H···O to form a three dimensional(3D) supramolecular structure with 2D pseudo channels along the [010] and [001] directions. The diprotonated ethylenediamine molecules located in the channels interact with the host through extensive hydrogen-bonds. Compound 1 presents few example containing isolated polyborate anions synthesized by a boric acid ‘flux’ method.  相似文献   

17.
Two new layered lanthanide sulfates,[C10H10N2][Pr2(SO4)4(H2O)2](1)and[H5O2][Sm(SO4)2(H2O)3](2)were synthesized via solvothermal reaction and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction(XRD), infrared(IR) spectroscopy, thermal analysis, fluorescent spectra and inductively coupled plasma(ICP). Crystal data for compound 1, triclinic, P space group, a=0.8052(4) nm, b=0.9438(4) nm, c=1.4990(7) nm, α=79.450(5)°, β= 83.703(5)°, γ=74.048(5)°, V=1.0746(9) nm3, Z=2; for compound 2, monoclinic, P21/c space group, a=0.6599(11) nm, b=1.8940(3) nm, c=0.8765(14) nm, β=96.596(2)°, V=1.0883(3) nm3, Z=4. Structure analysis indicates that both the compounds exhibit a 2D corrugated layer structure, with protonated 4,4'-bipyridine cations and water dimmers (H5O2)+ located between the inorganic layers of compounds 1 and 2, respectively. Luminescent properties of compounds 1 and 2 were further investigated.  相似文献   

18.
Fe(Ⅱ) complex Fe[HB(pz)3]2(compound 1, pz=pyrazole) and Ni(Ⅱ) complex Ni[HB(pz)3]2(compound 2) have been obtained by the reaction of MCI2(M=Fe and Ni) with NaHB(pz)3 in MeOH. The two complexes(compounds 1 and 2) were characterized by IR, NMR, elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in space group P21/c with a=1.224(3) nm, b=1.161(2) nm, c=1.648(3) nm, β=107.62(15)°, V=2.233(8) nm3, Z=2. Compound 2 crystallizes in space group P21/c with a=0.97926(18) nm, b=1.7423(3) nm, c=1.3156(2) nm, β=97.055(16)°, V=2.2277(7) nm3, Z=4. The results of X-ray structural analyses show that both compounds 1 and 2 are monomeric neutral, possessing a similar coordination mode and a similar structure around the metal centers. The related spectral characterizations, steric effects and binding properties are discussed.  相似文献   

19.
采用Gly-Glyo,2,2'-联吡啶与Cu(NO3)2·H2O在二次水溶液中反应,合成了以Gly-Glyo作为中继基的新型双核配合物.经X射线单晶结构分析确定该配合物晶体的化学结构式[(C10H8N2)Cu(H2NCH2CONHCH2COO)Cu(C10H8N2)2](NO3)3.晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.4268nm,b=1.1754nm,c=1.4059nm,α=104.01°,β=91.56°,γ=72.22°,Z=2.衍射数据在NicoletXRDR3型四圆衍射仪上收集,结构参数经块矩阵最小二乘法精修后,最终一致性因子R值为0.070.  相似文献   

20.
IntroductionLayered intercalation compounds haveattracted increasing research attention due to theirapplications in diverse areas,for instance,some ofthem are used as rechargeable batteries,heterogeneous catalysts,and an exchange[1— 12 ] . Inprevious literatures,several layered mixed- valencevanadium oxides were reported,such as VO2 · 1 /2 H2 O[13 ] ,[H2 N( CH2 ) 4 NH2 ]V4O9[14 ] ,NH4V3 O8[15] ,( C6H14 · N2 ) V6O14 · 1 / 2 H2 O[16] ,[HN( C2 H4) 3 NH]V6O14 [17] ,NMe4V6O14 [18]…  相似文献   

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