用无网格LRPIM分析中厚板弯曲问题

用径向基函数构造无网格点插值法的形函数,插值函数具有Kronecker delta函数性质,因此可以很方便地施加本质边界条件.利用无网格局部径向点插值方法分别对一个对边固支另对边简支中厚板和一个悬臂中厚板的弯曲进行了分析计算.该方法不需要任何形式的网格划分,所有的积分都在规则形状的子域及其边界上进行,是一种真正的无网格方法.算例表明:将无网格局部径向点插值法应用于计算中厚板的弯曲问题,所求得的位移场和应力场都是光滑的;在径向基函数的基础上,附加多项式大大提高了插值精度;所得结果与弹性力学理论解以及有限元解都十分吻合.     

用无网格局部径向点插值法分析非均质中厚板的弯曲问题

用无网格局部径向点插值法分析了非均质中厚板的弯曲问题.利用虚位移原理推导了中厚板的离散系统方程.采用径向基函数耦合多项式基函数来近似试函数,用四次样条函数作为加权残值公式中的权函数.所构造成的形函数具有Kronecker delta性质,可以很方便地施加本质边界条件.此方法不需要任何形式的网格划分,所有的积分都在规则形状的子域及其边界上进行,是一种真正的无网格方法.在计算过程中,取积分中的高斯点的材料参数来模拟问题域材料特性的变化.算例结果表明这种无网格方法具有效率高、精度高和易于实现等优点.     

中厚板的耦合多项式基径向点插值无网格法

采用Mindlin平板理论,通过最小位能原理建立了各向同性中厚板的伽辽金整体弱式方程,形函数采用耦合多项式基的径向点插值法构造,可以直接施加本质边界条件. 算例表明,用耦合多项式基的径向点插值无网格法分析中厚板问题,具有效率高、精度高和易于实现等优点,可以避免薄板弯曲时的剪切自锁现象.     

非均质问题中的无网格边界单元法

介绍了一种不需要内部网格计算非均匀介质问题的边界元算法.该算法是建立在一种能将任何区域积分转换成边界积分的径向积分转换法基础上,首先用对应各向同性问题的基本解来建立以正规化位移表示的非均质问题的积分方程,然后用径向积分转换法将出现在积分方程中的区域积分转换成边界积分,从而形成不需要使用内部网格来计算区域积分的纯边界元算法.与其它无网格法相比,此方法需要很少的内部点,有些问题甚至不需要内部点都能得到满意的结果,因此,可以计算大型的三维非均匀介质工程问题.由于此方法继承了边界元和无网格算法的优点,因而具有广阔的发展前景.     

基于局部移动Kriging无网格方法的层合板自由振动分析

利用基于局部移动Kriging插值无网格法对层合板自由振动进行了数值分析,基于一阶剪切层合理论导出了层合板振动的控制方程和边界条件,进一步得到了自由振动的离散化特征方程。由于Kriging插值函数具有Kronecker delta函数性质,可以直接施加本质边界条件。通过本文给出的方法,对不同边界条件、不同跨厚比、不同材料参数和铺设角度的层合板的振动频率进行了计算,均得到满意结果。最后用该方法对层合板的铺设角度进行优化设计,得到了与已有文献完全一致的优化结果。数值结果充分表明了无网格Kriging方法分析层合板自由振动问题的有效性和高精确度。     

中厚板弯曲分析的无网格弱-强式法(MWS)

基于局部弱式和强式配点相结合的无网格弱-强式法(meshfree weak-strong method,MWS)求解中厚板问题.MWS法对问题域使用整体离散节点表征和强形式配点法进行计算,在自然边界条件上或靠近自然边界条件的区域采用局部弱形式Petrov-Cralerkin法计算,用移动最小二乘法或径向点插值法来构造形函数,是一种理想的真正无网格法.采取MWS法,文中计算了中厚板的弯曲问题和能量误差.算例结果和对比分析表明,无网格弱-强式法(MWS)可以自然协调处理两类边界条件,计算效率高、数值结果稳定;对计算域采用规则节点布置,其解与弹性力学理论解以及有限元解都吻合很好.     

结构振动分析中的无网格方法

无网格法采用移动最小二乘法构造位移函数，采用罚方法满足本征边界条件，对弹性体的振动问题进行了分析。首先，对权函数中的参数进行了讨论并优化，给出了参数最优值的确定方法；在此基础上对不同边界条件下梁和板的模态进行了分析；最后计算了受突加荷载作用的简支梁以及具有初位移的筒支方板的动力响应。计算结果表明该方法在动力问题的分析中有较高的精度。     

复合材料层合板自由振动分析的无网格自然邻接点Petrov-Galerkin法

基于一阶剪切变形理论,提出了复合材料层合板自由振动分析的无网格自然邻接点Petrov-Galerkin法。计算时在复合材料层合板中面上仅需要布置一系列的离散节点,并利用这些节点构建插值函数。在板中面上的局部多边形子域上,采用加权余量法建立复合材料层合板自由振动分析的离散化控制方程,并且这些子域可由Delaunay三角形方便创建。自然邻接点插值形函数具有Kronecker delta函数性质,因而无需经过特别处理就能准确地施加本质边界条件。对不同边界条件、不同跨厚比、不同材料参数和不同铺设角度的复合材料层合板,由本文提出的无网格自然邻接点Petrov-Galerkin法进行自由振动分析时均可得到满意的结果。数值算例结果表明,本文方法求解复合材料层合板的自由振动问题是行之有效的。     

基于无网格法的Timoshenko曲梁动力分析

曲梁具有外形美观、受力性能良好的优点,故在工程中得到广泛应用。本文基于移动最小二乘近似和一阶剪切变形理论,提出一种对Timoshenko曲梁自由振动和受迫振动进行分析的无网格方法。通过一系列离散点离散曲梁,建立曲梁无网格模型,然后推导曲梁势能和动能方程,通过哈密顿原理给出曲梁自由振动和受迫振动的控制方程,因为本文方法不能直接施加边界条件,所以使用完全转换法处理本质边界条件,最后求解方程得到频率和振动模态。文末通过算例验证了本文方法的有效性,且通过收敛性分析表明本文方法具有较好的收敛性,并进一步分析了不同边界条件、跨高比和变截面变曲率对曲梁自由振动和受迫振动的影响,将计算结果与文献解或ABAQUS解进行对比分析,表明本文方法具有较高的精度,且适用于实际工程情况。     

基于无网格方法的碳纳米管自由振动分析1)

采用无网格方法分析了碳纳米管的自由振动问题。通过几个数值算例来证明本方法的收敛性。将不同长径比的碳纳米管的固有频率计算结果与公开文献的结果进行对比。对比结果表明：本文方法具有较高的计算精度,基于薄板样条径向基函数的无网格方法可以成功地分析碳纳米管的自由振动问题。     

ELASTIC DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF MODERATELY THICK PLATE USING MESHLESS LRPIM

A meshless local radial point interpolation method （LRPIM） for solving elastic dy-namic problems of moderately thick plates is presented in this paper. The discretized system equation of the plate is obtained using a locally weighted residual method. It uses a radial basis function （RBF） coupled with a polynomial basis function as a trial function,and uses the quartic spline function as a test function of the weighted residual method. The shape function has the properties of the Kronecker delta function,and no additional treatment is done to impose essen-tial boundary conditions. The Newmark method for solving the dynamic problem is adopted in computation. Effects of sizes of the quadrature sub-domain and influence domain on the dynamic properties are investigated. The numerical results show that the presented method can give quite accurate results for the elastic dynamic problem of the moderately thick plate.     

Three dimensional elasticity solution for vibration problem of thick plate

I.Introduction'TheclassicalplatetheoryofvibrationisbasedontheKirchhoffhypotllcsis.andtheeffectoftransversesheardeformationandrotatoryinertiaareneglected.111[lltllcfreevibratiollfrequenciesofthinplates,allkindsofboundaryconditionshavebeensolved.Fortheanalysisofthevibrationalproblemsofthickplate,thetheoryofReissuer,MindlinandHenkyisused.Accordingtothedegreesoftheeffectsoftransverseshearstress,transversenormalstressandrotatoryinertia,somedynamicproblemsinEngineeringhavebeensolvedl:l.Regardless…     

Thermal postbuckling analysis of moderately thick plates

A thermal postbuckling analysis is presented for a moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to (1) uniform and non-uniform tent-like temperature loading; and (2) combined axial compression and uniform temperature loading. The initial geometrical imperfection of plate is taken into account. The formulations are based on the Reissner-Mindlin plate theory considering the effects of rotary inertia and transverse shear deformation. The analysis uses a deflection-type perturbation technique to determine the thermal buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples are presented that relate to the performances of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick rectangular plates and are compared with the results predicted by the thin plate theory.     

A variational solution of coupled vibration for moderately thick floating plate seated on the sea floor with variable water depth

Based on Reissner's plate theory, a localized variational principle for the coupled vibrations of moderately thick floating plates seated on the sea floor with variable water depth is presented in this paper. It will be a powerful tool to formulate various approximate methods of moderately thick floating plates. By means of this variational principle a formula for calculating the natural frequencies of moderately thick floating plates is also obtained. A numerical example shows that high accuracy and computational time saving may be achieved in calculation.     

Local Heaviside‐weighted LRPIM meshless method and its application to two‐dimensional potential flows

In this paper, the local radial point interpolation meshless method (LRPIM) is used for the analysis of two‐dimensional potential flows, based on a local‐weighted residual method with the Heaviside step function as the weighting function over a local subdomain. Trial functions are constructed using radial basis functions. The present method is a truly meshless method based only on a number of randomly located nodes. Integration over the subdomains requires only a simple integration cell to obtain the solution. No element matrix assembly is required and no special treatment is needed to impose the essential boundary conditions. The novelty of the paper is the use of a local Heaviside weight function in the LRPIM, which does not need local domain integration and integrations only on the boundary of the local domains are needed. Effects of the sizes of local subdomain and interpolation domain on the performance of the present method are investigated. The behavior of shape parameters of multiquadrics has been systematically studied. Two numerical tests in groundwater and fluid flows are presented and compared with closed‐form solutions and finite element method. The results show that the use of a local Heaviside weight function in the LRPIM is highly accurate and possesses no numerical difficulties. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Numerical simulation of ground water flow via a new approach to the local radial point interpolation meshless method

A novel approach to local radial point interpolation meshless (LRPIM) method is introduced to investigate the influence of leakage on tidal response in a coastal leaky confined aquifer system, based on a local weighted residual method with the Heaviside step function as the weighting function over a local sub-domain. The present approach is a truly meshless method based only on a number of randomly located nodes. In this approach, neither global background integration mesh nor domain integration is needed. Radial basis functions (RBFs) interpolation is employed in shape function and its derivatives construction for evaluating the local weak form integrals. Due to satisfaction of kronecker delta property in RBF interpolation, no special treatment is needed to impose the essential boundary conditions. In order to obtain the optimum parameters, shape parameters of multiquadrics (MQ)-RBF are tuned and studied. The leakage has a significant impact on the tidal behaviour of the confined aquifer. The numerical results of this research indicate that both tidal amplitude of groundwater head in the aquifer and the distance over which the aquifer can be disturbed by the tide are considerably reduced by leakage. The novelty of the approach is the use of a local Heaviside weight function in the LRPIM which does not need local domain integration and only integrations on the boundary of the local domains are needed. Therefore, in this research a new local Heaviside weight function has been proposed. Numerical results are presented and compared with the results of analytical solution. It is observed that the obtained results agreed very well with the results of analytical solution. The numerical results show that the use of a local Heaviside weight function in the LRPIM is highly accurate, fast and robust. It is also noticed that this novel meshless approach using MQ radial basis is very stable.