Modular Invariance and Anomaly Cancellation Formulas in Odd Dimension Ⅱ

By studying modular invariance properties of some characteristic forms, we get some generalized anomaly cancellation formulas on(4 r-1)-dimensional manifolds with no assumption that the 3rd de-Rham cohomology of manifolds vanishes. These anomaly cancellation formulas generalize our previous anomaly cancellation formulas on(4 r-1)-dimensional manifolds. We also generalize our previous anomaly cancellation formulas on(4 r-1)-dimensional manifolds and the Han–Yu rigidity theorem to the(a, b) case.     

Stein流形上Bochner-Martinelli型积分的导数的Plemelj公式

运用局部化方法和双全纯映射,通过Stein流形和C~n空间中Bochner-Martinelli核的联系,借助已获得的C~n空间中导数的Plemelj公式,得到Stein流形上导数的Plemelj公式.     

A general type of twisted anomaly cancellation formulas

For even-dimensional manifolds, we prove some twisted anomaly cancellation formulas which generalize some well-known cancellation formulas. For odd dimensional manifolds, we obtain some modularly invariant characteristic forms by the Chern-Simons transgression and we also get some twisted anomaly cancellation formulas.     

Rigidity Theorems for Complete Sasakian Manifolds with Constant Pseudo-Hermitian Scalar Curvature

The orthogonal decomposition of the Webster curvature provides us a way to characterize some canonical metrics on a pseudo-Hermitian manifold. We derive some subelliptic differential inequalities from the Weitzenböck formulas for the traceless pseudo-Hermitian Ricci tensor of Sasakian manifolds with constant pseudo-Hermitian scalar curvature and the Chern–Moser tensor of the Sasakian pseudo-Einstein manifolds, respectively. By means of either subelliptic estimates or maximum principle, some rigidity theorems are established to characterize Sasakian pseudo-Einstein manifolds among Sasakian manifolds with constant pseudo-Hermitian scalar curvature and Sasakian space forms among Sasakian pseudo-Einstein manifolds, respectively.     

Formulas of Gauss-Ostrogradskii Type on Real Finsler Manifolds

This article generalizes the formulas of Gauss-Ostrogradskii type for semibasic vector fields from Riemannian manifolds to real Finsler manifolds and obtains some formulas of Gauss-Ostrogradskii type for Finsler vector fields which are expressed in terms of the vertical and horizontal derivatives of the Cartan connection in real Finsler manifolds.     

Torus actions,fixed-point formulas,elliptic genera and positive curvature

We study fixed points of smooth torus actions on closed manifolds using fixed point formulas and equivariant elliptic genera. We also give applications to positively curved Riemannian manifolds with symmetry.     

Even dimensional manifolds and generalized anomaly cancellation formulas

We give a direct proof of a cancellation formula raised by Han and Zhang (2004) on the level of differential forms. We also obtain more cancellation formulas for even dimensional Riemannian manifolds with a complex line bundle involved. Relations among these cancellation formulas are discussed.

     

The Gelfand-Cetlin system and quantization of the complex flag manifolds

The construction of angle action variables for collective completely integrable systems is described and the associated Bohr-Sommerfeld sets are determined. The quantization method of Sniatycki applied to such systems gives formulas for multiplicities. For the Gelfand-Cetlin system on complex flag manifolds we show that these formulas give the correct answers for the multiplicities of the associated representations.     

Modular invariance and anomaly cancellation formulas

By studying modular invariance properties of some characteristic forms, we get some new anomaly cancellation formulas. As an application, we derive some results on divisibilities on spin manifolds and congruences on spin ^c manifolds.     

Semi-invariant Riemannian maps from almost Hermitian manifolds

We construct Gauss–Weingarten-like formulas and define O’Neill’s tensors for Riemannian maps between Riemannian manifolds. By using these new formulas, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for Riemannian maps to be totally geodesic. Then we introduce semi-invariant Riemannian maps from almost Hermitian manifolds to Riemannian manifolds, give examples and investigate the geometry of leaves of the distributions defined by such maps. We also obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for semi-invariant maps to be totally geodesic and find decomposition theorems for the total manifold. Finally, we give a classification result for semi-invariant Riemannian maps with totally umbilical fibers.     

Horospherical transform on Riemannian symmetric manifolds of noncompact type

We discuss I. M. Gelfand’s project of rebuilding the representation theory of semisimple Lie groups on the basis of integral geometry. The basic examples are related to harmonic analysis and the horospherical transform on symmetric manifolds. Specifically, we consider the inversion of this transform on Riemannian symmetric manifolds of noncompact type. In the known explicit inversion formulas, the nonlocal part essentially depends on the type of the root system. We suggest a universal modification of this operator.     

Funk, Cosine, and Sine Transforms on Stiefel and Grassmann Manifolds

The Funk, cosine, and sine transforms on the unit sphere are indispensable tools in integral geometry and related harmonic analysis. The aim of this paper is to extend basic facts about these transforms to the more general context for Stiefel or Grassmann manifolds. The main topics are composition formulas, the Fourier functional relations for homogeneous distributions, analytic continuation, inversion formulas, and some applications.     

Integral formulas for differential forms of type (p,q) on complex Finsler manifolds

Using the invariant integral kernel introduced by Demailly and Laurent-Thiebaut, complex Finsler metric and nonlinear connection associating with Chern-Finsler connection, we research the integral representation theory on complex Finsler manifolds. The Koppelman and Koppelman-Leray formulas are obtained, and the -equations are solved.     

Regularity ofp-energy minimizing maps andp-superstrongly unstable indices

We derive the first and the second variational formulas forp-energy functional on maps between Riemannian manifolds, obtain a Bochner formula with related estimates and discuss Liouville-type theorems and the regularity ofp-minimizers. In particular, via an extrinsic average variational method,p-superstrongly unstable manifolds and indices are found and their role in the regularity theory is established.     

Hermitian流形上的Bochner公式及其应用

在Hermitian流形上,将Bochner公式推广到了复向量丛上,并以此得到了Hermitian流形之间的调和映射的解析性质.     

Some conformally flat spin manifolds, Dirac operators and automorphic forms

In this paper we study Clifford and harmonic analysis on some examples of conformal flat manifolds that have a spinor structure, or more generally, at least a pin structure. The examples treated here are manifolds that can be parametrized by U/Γ where U is a subdomain of either Sn or Rn and Γ is a Kleinian group acting discontinuously on U. The examples studied here include RPn and the Hopf manifolds S¹×Sn−1. Also some hyperbolic manifolds will be treated. Special kinds of Clifford-analytic automorphic forms associated to the different choices of Γ are used to construct explicit Cauchy kernels, Cauchy integral formulas, Green's kernels and formulas together with Hardy spaces and Plemelj projection operators for Lp spaces of hypersurfaces lying in these manifolds.     

Representation of holomorphic functions on coverings of pseudoconvex domains in Stein manifolds via integral formulas on these domains

The classical integral representation formulas for holomorphic functions defined on pseudoconvex domains in Stein manifolds play an important role in the constructive theory of functions of several complex variables. In this paper, we will show how to construct similar formulas for certain classes of holomorphic functions defined on coverings of such domains.     

Monotonicity theorems for Laplace Beltrami operator on Riemannian manifolds

For free boundary problems on Euclidean spaces, the monotonicity formulas of Alt–Caffarelli–Friedman and Caffarelli–Jerison–Kenig are cornerstones for the regularity theory as well as the existence theory. In this article we establish the analogs of these results for the Laplace–Beltrami operator on Riemannian manifolds. As an application we show that our monotonicity theorems can be employed to prove the Lipschitz continuity for the solutions of a general class of two-phase free boundary problems on Riemannian manifolds.     

A universal dimension formula for complex simple Lie algebras

We present a universal formula for the dimension of the Cartan powers of the adjoint representation of a complex simple Lie algebra (i.e., a universal formula for the Hilbert functions of homogeneous complex contact manifolds), as well as several other universal formulas. These formulas generalize formulas of Vogel and Deligne and are given in terms of rational functions where both the numerator and denominator decompose into products of linear factors with integer coefficients. We discuss consequences of the formulas including a relation with Scorza varieties.     

Log geometry and exploded manifolds

Log Gromov-Witten invariants have recently been defined separately by Gross and Siebert and Abramovich and Chen. This paper provides a dictionary between log geometry and holomorphic exploded manifolds in order to compare Gromov-Witten invariants defined using exploded manifolds or log schemes. The gluing formula for Gromov-Witten invariants of exploded manifolds suggests an approach to proving analogous gluing formulas for log Gromov-Witten invariants.