过硼酸钠氧化硫醚生成砜

过硼酸钠是一种价廉易得的氧化剂,近来受到不少人的注意。为了探讨这种试剂能否用于使带有羟基、羰基、酯基、酰胺基和氰基的硫醚选择氧化生成相应的砜,我们合成了一系列硫醚(1_(a-m)),并研究了它们在冰醋酸中与过硼酸钠的反应。     

过氧化氢选择性氧化硫醚的研究进展

亚砜和砜类化合物具有广谱生物活性而有广泛的应用前景,同时作为有机合成的重要中间体广泛应用于碳-碳键形成、分子重组反应中.硫醚直接氧化是制备亚砜和砜的主要方法之一.在众多关于硫醚选择性氧化反应的研究中,过氧化氢作为清洁氧化剂备受关注.鉴于此,就过氧化氢选择性氧化硫醚反应中的重要金属催化体系和一些非金属催化体系的研究状况作一综述,简要介绍各类催化氧化体系的催化效果.     

过硼酸钠在硫醚选择性氧化反应中的应用

过硼酸钠(NaBO_3·4H_2O)是一种可以使硫醚起选择性氧化反应生成相应亚砜的有效试剂,本文报道一系列苯硫醚化合物(1a-j)经氧化生成相应亚砜(2a-j),反应中烯键以及羟基、羰基、酯基、酰胺基、氰基等官能团未受影响。     

金属催化硫醚的不对称氧化研究进展

手性金属络合物催化硫醚的不对称氧化是合成手性亚砜最有效的方法. 理性设计各种手性金属络合物催化剂应用于催化对映选择性氧化潜手性硫醚反应中, 近年来引起了化学家们较大的关注. 综述了各类手性金属络合物催化剂在硫醚不对称氧化中的应用.     

一种硫醚氧化为砜的绿色合成方法

硫醚在SelectfluorTM的作用下,以水作为氧源得到相应砜类化合物,最高收率可达99％.在重氧水标记下,得到180标记的甲基苯基砜产物.本方法绿色环保,条件温和,并可放大至克量级规模.     

亚砜还原法合成聚苯醚硫醚的结构与性能研究

以氟苯和氯化亚砜反应合成了4,4’-二氟二苯亚砜,并将其与4,4’二羟基二苯硫醚在N-甲基吡咯烷酮溶剂中进行亲核取代反应合成了聚苯醚硫醚醚亚砜,用乙二酰氯/四丁基碘化铵还原该亚砜聚合物制备了聚苯醚硫醚。用红外光谱和核磁共振谱对合成单体的结构进行了确认,同时对聚合物进行了红外光谱、核磁共振、元素分析、X射线光电子能谱、X射线衍射、DSC分析、TG/DTG以及溶解性测试。结果表明聚苯醚硫醚样品具有氧醚和硫醚交替的线性结构,特性粘度为0.55 dL/g的PPSE熔点达236℃,在氮气条件下,样品起始分解温度和最大分解速率处温度分别为359℃和514℃,在700℃时的重量保留率为43.3%,且在加热条件下能溶解于N-甲基吡咯烷酮(NMP)、二甲基乙酰胺(DMAc)、二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)等极性有机溶剂中。     

钛催化不对称硫醚氧化合成手性药物

手性亚砜具有多方面的用途,其中之一就是作为手性药物。作为手性药物的亚砜化合物绝大部分含有氨基或含氮杂环的结构,对于它们硫醚前体的不对称氧化,钛催化剂体系能够取得良好的结果,而其它催化剂体系不能。因此,本文首先对钛催化不对称硫醚氧化的研究进展做简要的介绍,这些催化剂体系包括钛/酒石酸酯、钛/BINOL及其它二醇、钛/salen,以及其它钛催化体系。进一步对钛催化合成各种手性亚砜药物的研究进展进行比较详细的描述。这些手性亚砜药物主要作为质子泵抑制剂、抗炎药、抗肿瘤药物、抗生素、血小板粘附抑制剂、抗精神病药、调血脂药、钾离子通道开放剂、神经激肽抑制剂等。     

纳米球型Mo-MOF材料的调控合成及催化硫醚选择性氧化

金属有机骨架材料是一种由无机金属离子和有机配体配位组成的复合材料,拥有较高的金属分散度和催化活性.本文采用静态混合溶剂热晶化法,以钼酸为钼源、对苯二甲酸为配体合成了有机骨架材料Mo-MOF.通过X射线衍射（XRD）、傅里叶变换红外光谱（FTIR）、扫描电子显微镜（SEM）和X射线光电子能谱（XPS）等手段表征了催化剂的形貌、结构和组成.采用静态混合溶剂热法（水和乙醇）合成的Mo-MOF催化剂表现出最佳的催化活性,在未加其它助剂的条件下实现二苯基硫醚与氧气的选择性氧化,并可以得到100%的转化率和86.4%的二苯基亚砜的选择性.     

一种用于光催化氧化硫醚成亚砜的超薄卟啉的共价有机骨架纳米片

单线态氧(1O2)可将硫醚化合物选择性氧化为亚砜,而开发具有高1O2量子产率的高效光敏剂至关重要.本文中我们报道了超薄二维共价有机骨架(COFs)纳米片(NSs)COF-367 NSs的制备和表征.COF-367 NSs在各种有机溶剂中的良好分散性和高效率的光收集赋予其在可见光照射下产生1O2的显著性能,且远优于块体C...     

钠型离子交换树脂催化过氧化氢选择性氧化硫醚的研究

在以钠型强酸性离子交换树脂为催化剂和过氧化氢为氧化剂的反应条件下,首次研究了选择性氧化苯甲硫醚生成苯甲亚砜的反应,优化得到了合成苯甲亚砜的最佳合成条件为:反应底物苯甲硫醚8mmol、过氧化氢9.6mmol、反应溶剂甲醇10mL、反应温度为常温、反应时间为8h、催化剂用量为底物摩尔量的50%。此反应的转化率大于90.0%,选择性大于99.9%。催化剂重复使用15次未见其活性和选择性明显下降。在类似的反应条件下,其他5种硫醚也被高效和高选择性地氧化为相应的亚砜。     

Selective Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides and Sulfones Using n -Butyltriphenylphosphonium Dichromate (Bu n PPh3)2Cr2O7 in the Presence of Aluminium Chloride in Solution and Under Microwave Irradiation

A wide variety of sulfides are efficiently oxidized to their corresponding sulfoxides and sulfones in excellent yields using n-butyltriphenylphosphonium dichromate (BTPPDC) in the presence of aluminium chloride in acetonitrile solution and under microwave irradiation. In addition, selective oxidation of sulfides in the presence of functional groups such as a carbon–carbon double bond, ketone, oxime, aldehyde, ether, and acetal can be considered as a noteworthy advantage of this method.     

Selective Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides/Sulfones by 30% Hydrogen Peroxide

Abstract

A selective and efficient procedure for the oxidation of various sulfides with sodium tungstate dihydrate with 30% hydrogen peroxide in the presence of trioctylmethylammonium dihydrogen phosphate, respectively, to the corresponding sulfoxides and sulfones is reported. The oxidation reaction is carried out at –5 to 0 °C in the presence of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrins for sulfoxides or at 50–60 °C for sulfones. The mild reaction conditions, easy workup, and good yields of the products are the major advantages of this method.     

Metal-Free Highly Efficient Aerobic Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides Catalyzed by DBDMH/TBN/H2O

A highly efficient metal-free catalytic system, 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DBDMH)–tert-butylnitrite (TBN)–H₂O, has been developed for an environmentally friendly and economical aerobic acid-free oxidation of sulfides. TBN was identified as an efficient NO equivalent for the activation of molecular oxygen. Under optimal conditions, a variety of sulfides substrates were converted into their corresponding sulfoxides in good yields by molecular oxygen.     

Asymmetric Claisen Rearrangements on Chiral Vinyl Sulfoxides

Highly diastereoselective Claisen rearrangements of acyclic allyl vinyl ethers bearing a chiral sulfoxide at C‐5 provide γ‐δ‐unsaturated aldehydes or ketones with up to two consecutive asymmetric centers in the molecule whilst preserving a useful vinyl sulfoxide. The reactivity of related vinyl sulfides and sulfones has also been examined in this work.     

DBDMH/NaNO2 Catalyst: Transition-Metal-Free Approach to Highly Efficient Aerobic Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides

DBDMH/NaNO₂/O₂ in water is a very efficient nonmetal transition system for catalytic oxidation of a variety of sulfides to the corresponding sulfoxides. The present catalytic system utilizes cheap and readily available agents as the catalysts and has the advantages of simple operations, easy separation of products, and high yields.     

1-Butyl-4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Dichromate (BAAOD): An Efficient and Novel Reagent for Oxidation of Sulfides to the Corresponding Sulfoxides

This article describes an efficient and easy method for oxidation of sulfides 1 to their corresponding sulfoxides 2 with 1-butyl-4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane dichromate (BAAOD) under nonaqueous conditions in high yields.     

One-pot oxidation of sulfides to sulfones by reusable heterogeneous ruthenium catalyst in the presence of molecular oxygen

A reusable solid catalyst, MnFe_1.8Cu_0.15Ru_0.05O₄, has been developed as an effective catalyst for the aerobic oxidation of sulfides and sulfoxides to sulfones. The ruthenium modified spinel catalyst is the first example reported for such reaction under mild condition with molecular oxygen as the only oxidant. The oxidation reaction proceeded via an electrophilic attack of the oxygen atom of the catalyst on the electron-rich sulfur atom of the substrate.