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1.
Summary.   We prove a functional central limit theorem for stationary random sequences given by the transformations
on the two-dimensional torus. This result is based on a functional central limit theorem for ergodic stationary martingale differences with values in a separable Hilbert space of square integrable functions. Received: 11 March 1997 / In revised form: 1 December 1997This research was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 96-01-00096. The second author was also partially supported by INTAS, grant 94-4194.  相似文献   

2.
Abstract

We consider random set-valued measures with values in a separable Banach space. We prove two integral representation theorems using measurable multifunctions and set-valued integrals. The first theorem is valid for all separable Banach spaces, while the second holds for reflexive separable Banach spaces.  相似文献   

3.
It is shown, with the use of a concentration inequality of LeCam, that associated with an infinitely divisible random variable with values in a separable Banach space there is a Lévy-Khintchine formula. A partial converse of this fact is also proved. Relations between the continuity of the compound Poisson and the Gaussian variables associated with a Lévy measure are studied. A central limit theorem is obtained and examples are given.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, we generalize Stein?s method to “infinite-variate” normal approximation that is an infinite-dimensional approximation by abstract Wiener measures on a real separable Banach space. We first establish a Stein?s identity for abstract Wiener measures and solve the corresponding Stein?s equation. Then we will present a Gaussian approximation theorem using exchangeable pairs in an infinite-variate context. As an application, we will derive an explicit error bound of Gaussian approximation to the distribution of a sum of independent and identically distributed Banach space-valued random variables based on a Lindeberg-Lévy type limit theorem. In addition, an analogous of Berry-Esséen type estimate for abstract Wiener measures will be obtained.  相似文献   

5.
ONTHECENTRALLIMITTHEOREMINPRODUCTSPACESSUZHONGGENAbstract:SupposethatEandFareseparableBanachspaces,XandYareindependentsymmetr...  相似文献   

6.
该文得到了关于一般可分距离空间上独立随机元序列的几乎处处中心极限定理(almost sure central limit theory, 简记为ASCLT). 作为应用, 该文给出了取值于可分Banach空间上随机元序列以及一类随机场序列满足ASCLT的充分条件,最后给出了关于多维随机变量序列极值的ASCLT.  相似文献   

7.
A necessary and sufficient condition for a fuzzy metric space to be complete is given. We prove that a subspace of a separable fuzzy metric space is separable and every separable fuzzy metric space is second countable. Uniform limit theorem is generalized to fuzzy metric spaces.  相似文献   

8.
We present the Komlós theorem for multivalued functions whose values are closed (possibly unbounded) convex subsets of a separable Banach space. Komlós theorem can be seen as a generalization of the SLLN for it deals with a sequence of integrable multivalued functions that do not have to be identically distributed nor independent. The Artstein–Hart SLLN for random sets with values in Euclidean spaces is derived from the main result. Finally, since the main theorem concerns multifunctions whose values are allowed to be unbounded, we can restate it in terms of normal integrands (random lower semicontinuous functions).  相似文献   

9.
Recently, Balaji and Xu studied the consistency of stationary points, in the sense of the Clarke generalized gradient, for the sample average approximations to a one-stage stochastic optimization problem in a separable Banach space with separable dual. We present an alternative approach, showing that the restrictive assumptions that the dual space is separable and the Clarke generalized gradient is a (norm) upper semicontinuous and compact-valued multifunction can be dropped. For that purpose, we use two results having independent interest: a strong law of large numbers and a multivalued Komlós theorem in the dual to a separable Banach space, and a result on the weak* closedness of the expectation of a random weak* compact convex set.  相似文献   

10.
We prove a central limit theorem for non-commutative random variables in a von Neumann algebra with a tracial state: Any non-commutative polynomial of averages of i.i.d. samples converges to a classical limit. The proof is based on a central limit theorem for ordered joint distributions together with a commutator estimate related to the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff expansion. The result can be considered a generalization of Johansson's theorem on the limiting distribution of the shape of a random word in a fixed alphabet as its length goes to infinity.

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11.
We consider a class of random connected graphs with random vertices and random edges with the random distribution of vertices given by a Poisson point process with the intensity n localized at the vertices and the random distribution of the edges given by a connection function. Using the Avram-Bertsimas method constructed in 1992 for the central limit theorem on Euclidean functionals, we find the convergence rate of the central limit theorem process, the moderate deviation, and an upper bound for large deviations depending on the total length of all edges of the random connected graph.  相似文献   

12.
The main result of this paper is the derivation of a convergence theorem for certain martingales with values in a separable Fréchet space F. It is shown that this result includes a well known theorem due to Chatterji. Moreover, the series expansion of zero-mean Gaussian elements with values in F and the strong law of large numbers for i.i.d. F-valued random elements also follow as applications of the main theorem.  相似文献   

13.
In [V. Paulauskas, On Beveridge–Nelson decomposition and limit theorems for linear random fields, J. Multivariate Anal., 101:621–639, 2010], limit theorems for linear random fields generated by independent identically distributed innovations were proved. In this paper, we present the central limit theorem for linear random fields with martingale-differences innovations satisfying the central limit theorem from [J. Dedecker, A central limit theorem for stationary random fields, Probab. Theory Relat. Fields, 110(3):397–426, 1998] and arranged in lexicographical order.  相似文献   

14.
We consider sequences of random variables whose probability generating functions have only roots on the unit circle, which has only been sporadically studied in the literature. We show that the random variables are asymptotically normally distributed if and only if the fourth central and normalized (by the standard deviation) moment tends to 3, in contrast to the common scenario for polynomials with only real roots for which a central limit theorem holds if and only if the variance is unbounded. We also derive a representation theorem for all possible limit laws and apply our results to many concrete examples in the literature, ranging from combinatorial structures to numerical analysis, and from probability to analysis of algorithms. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 46,707–738, 2015  相似文献   

15.
The authors introduce the definition of block-wise m-dependent with respect to somepositive real sequence for random variables taking values in a separable Banach space,prove some general results on the strong convergence of blockwise m-dependent randomvariables,and in particular,give positive answers to Móricz conjectures([5])by asharper theorem.  相似文献   

16.
赵培信  李正帮 《数学杂志》2008,28(2):171-176
本文研究了多维随机向量序列加权和的渐近行为.利用Lindeberg中心极限定理的基本思想,得到了多维随机向量序列加权和的中心极限定理及其收敛速度,为Lindeberg中心极限定理的推广.  相似文献   

17.
Stein's method is used to prove limit theorems for random character ratios. Tools are developed for four types of structures: finite groups, Gelfand pairs, twisted Gelfand pairs, and association schemes. As one example an error term is obtained for a central limit theorem of Kerov on the spectrum of the Cayley graph of the symmetric group generated by -cycles. Other main examples include an error term for a central limit theorem of Ivanov on character ratios of random projective representations of the symmetric group, and a new central limit theorem for the spectrum of certain random walks on perfect matchings. The results are obtained with very little information: a character formula for a single representation close to the trivial representation and estimates on two step transition probabilities of a random walk. The limit theorems stated in this paper are for normal approximation, but many of the tools developed are applicable for arbitrary distributional approximation.

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18.
This article is motivated by a central limit theorem of Ibragimov for strictly stationary random sequences satisfying a mixing condition based on maximal correlations. Here we show that the mixing condition can be weakened slightly, and construct a class of stationary random sequences covered by the new version of the theorem but not Ibragimov's original version. Ibragimov's theorem is also extended to triangular arrays of random variables, and this is applied to some kernel-type estimates of probability density.  相似文献   

19.
Let B be a finite, separable von Neumann algebra. We prove that a B-valued distribution μ that is the weak limit of an infinitesimal array is infinitely divisible. The proof of this theorem utilizes the Steinitz lemma and may be adapted to provide a nonstandard proof of this type of theorem for various other probabilistic categories. We also develop weak topologies for this theory and prove the corresponding compactness and convergence results.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, we investigate a limit theorem for a nonstatioaryd-parameter array of associated random variables applying the criterion of the tightness condition in Donsker,M[1951]. Our resuits imply an extension to the nonstatioary case of Convergence of Probability Measure of Billingsley.P [1968]. and analogous results for thed-dimensional associated random measure. These results are also applied to show a new limit theorem for Poisson cluster random measures.  相似文献   

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