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1.
(E)-Methyl-2-(2-(bromomethyl)phenyl)-3-methoxyacrylate was reacted with substituted 1-acetylpyr-rolidine-2,4-diones and 3-(1-(hydroxylamino)ethylidene)pyrrolidine-2,4-diones respectively to synthesize two series of/%methoxyacrylate derivatives containing the pyrrolidine-2,4-dione moiety. The structures of the targeted compounds were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS and elemental analysis. The fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea and Fusarium graminearum was evaluated. The bioassay results demonstrated that these compounds showed visible fungicidal activity. 相似文献
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我们已报道了1-对甲苯磺酰基-2-苯氧基-3-芳基-4-苯基-1,4,2-二氮磷酰杂环戊-5-酮的合成及除草活性[1],为了进一步探讨3-位取代基的变化对这类1,4,2-二氮磷酰杂环戊-5-酮的除草活性的影响,按如下方法合成了相应的3-位烷基取代的1-对甲苯磺酰基-4-苯基-1,4-二氮-2-磷酰杂环戊-5-酮(2),并对脂肪醛与1及亚磷酸酯的酸催化反应机理进行了初步探讨.用元素分析、NMR、MS证实了化合物2的结构.初步除草活性测定结果表明,2具有一定的除草活性;其除草活性比相应的3-位芳基取代类化合物的低[1].R:2a,H;2b,Me;2c,Et;2d,n-Pr… 相似文献
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XI Shang-Zhong* WANG Xiao-Yan 《结构化学》2001,20(6)
1 INTRODUCTION 3-Substituted pentane-2,4-diones, as a series of chelating ligands to coordinate with many metal ions, have been extensively studied in coordination chemistry. These compounds can also act as valuable intermediates in the synthesis of calamitic derivatives both with or without metal ion[1]. However, compared to the 3-alkylation of 2,4-pentanediones, the direct synthesis of 3-aromatic pentane-2,4-diones from pentane-2,4- diones is much difficult. Previous methods to direc… 相似文献
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Novel 2-(3-trifluoromethylphenoxy)-4-trifluoromethylthiazole-5-carboxamides were designed and synthesized utilizing ethyl 3-amino-4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butenoate as a starting material via six steps. Subsequently, their biological activities were evaluated in the greenhouse. Results indicated that several compounds have some insecticidal or fungicidal activity at 600 g ai/ha and 300 g ai/ha, respectively. 相似文献
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Synthesis and biological activity of novel N-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl) amides derivatives 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jing-Qian Huo Liu-Yong Ma Zhe Zhang Zhi-Jin Fan Jin-Lin Zhang Tetyana V. Beryozkina Vasiliy A. Bakulev 《中国化学快报》2016,27(9):1547-1550
A series of novel N-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl) amides derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. All title compounds were evaluated for their herbicidal and antifungal activities. Preliminary bioassay results indicated that the title compounds showed good to moderate herbicidal activity at 1000 mg/L. Compound 6q presented the best activity against Digitaria sanguinalis (L) Scop., Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Arabidopsis thaliana with an inhibition degree of five. Compound 6d also showed an inhibition degree of five against D. sanguinalis. In addition, at 50 mg/L, most compounds exhibited good in vitro antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, with compound 6c showing over 90% antifungal activity against S. sclerotiorum and Pellicularia sasakii. 相似文献
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A series of 1-(2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonic acid dimethyl esters 5 and its corresponding phosphonate monosalts 6 were synthesized as potential herbicide. The phosphonate monosalts can be prepared from 1-(2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonic acid dimethyl esters 5, which were synthesized by the condensation of O,O-dimethyl-1-hydroxyalkylphosphonates with dichlorophenoxyacetic chloride. This method provides a simple and efficient procedure for the synthesis of phosphonate derivatives containing sensitive groups to acid, base or water such as carboxylate ester bond; and the herbicidal activity of title compounds was evaluated in a set of experiments in greenhouse. Most of the compounds exhibited notable herbicidal activity. 相似文献
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Wei Wang Min-Zhen Mao Xiao-Guang Zhang Xiao-Rui Zheng Xiao-Ying Huang 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2018,193(3):164-167
A series of novel ethyl 2-(5-methyl-3-arylisoxazole-4-carboxamido)-4-alkylthiazole-5-carboxylates I-1-6 were synthesized. The structures of all target compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, MS and elemental analyses. Their fungicidal and herbicidal activities were evaluated. The results of preliminary bioassays show that the title compounds I-4 possess 20–50% inhibition against most of the tested plants at the dosage of 150 g ai/ha, while the title compounds I-1-5 possess 32–58% inhibition against FusaHum graminearum, Thanatephorus cucumeris, Botrytis cinereapers and Fusarium oxysporum in vitro at the concentration of 100 mg/L. 相似文献
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通过1-苯基-3-对甲苯磺酰基硫脲(1)与亚磷酸三苯酯和取代苯甲醛在甲苯中进行的类Mannich反应合成1-对甲苯磺酰基-2-氧代-2-苯氧基-3-芳基-1,4,2-二氮磷杂环戊-5-硫酮(2).本文对合成过程中所涉及到的副反应进行了初步探讨,初步的生物活性测定结果表明,化合物2具有一定的除草活性。 相似文献
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Fifteen novel (3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yloxy)phenyl containing Baylis-Hillman adduct derivatives were designed and synthesized. Evaluation of their biological activities showed that methyl 2-((3-(3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yloxy)phenoxy)(phenyl)methyl)acrylate (2g) exhibited efficient broad-spectrum fungicidal activity, with 100% control of wheat powdery mildew and cucumber downy mildew and 98% control of cucumber anthracnose at 400 g ai/ha. Some of the other title compounds 2, 3 and two Baylis-Hillman bromide intermediates (11a, 11b) had moderate to good fungicidal activity. 相似文献
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Fateh V. Singh Rishi Kumar Ashoke Sharon Charlotte K. Broder Atul Goel Prakas R. Maulik 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2006,782(1):55-59
The present work is aimed to investigate non-covalent bonding capabilities of uracil derivative bearing hydrophobic side chain in solid crystalline state. The synthesis and crystal structure of 5-(2-chloro-ethyl)-6-methyl-uracil 3 and 5-(2-chloro-ethyl)-6-methyl-2-thiouracil 4 are described, which revealed sulfur-π interaction including resonance-induced intermolecular H-bonding in 4 whereas compound 3 showed only strong H-bonding and formed a dimer. Thus the analysis of such moieties in solid state provides useful structural information on the binding characteristics of functional groups and has implications for the de novo design of drugs and enzyme's inhibitors. 相似文献
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2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetyl(thio)urea and S-(+)-3-methyl-2-(4-chlorophenyl)butyramides were synthesized via acylation,aminolysis,esterification and addition reactions,and the partial new compounds have desirable bioactive activity. 相似文献
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A series of 2-cyano-3-(2-fluoro-5-pyridyl)methylaminoacrylates were synthesized as herbicidal inhibitors of photosystem II (PSII) electron transport. 2-Fluoro-5-pyridinemethylamine was prepared from 2-amino-5-methylpyridine, subsequent reaction with 2-cyano-3,3-dimethylthioacrylates or 2-cyano-3-methoxyacrylates to yield these title compounds. All of these compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR, IR, mass spectrum and elemental analyses. Their herbicidal activities were evaluated. All of the title compounds showed excellent herbicidal activities to amaranth pigweed and rape in post-emergence treatment. At the rate of 150 g/ha, one compound exhibited similar activity to Cl-analogue. The replacement of chlorine by fluorine group showed the same herbicidal activity. 相似文献
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3-烷氧基-6-取代苯氧基哒嗪的合成及其除草活性的构效关系 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
用3,6-二取代苯氧基哒嗪与醇钠进行亲核取代反应的新方法合成19个3-烷基-6-取代苯氧基哒嗪.对目标化合物进行了pI50和盆栽除草活性的测试,部分化合物的活性高于对照药品马来酰肼.初步定量构效关系的结果表明:苯环3,4位上带有吸电子取代基以及增加分子的脂溶性对提高除草活性有利 相似文献
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3-取代苄基-6-三氟甲基嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮衍生物的合成及其除草活性的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了进一步研究3-取代苄基-6-三氟甲基嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮衍生物的除草活性, 以期发现更高活性化合物, 合成了16个未见文献报道的3-取代苄基-6-三氟甲基嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮衍生物, 其结构均经过1H NMR, IR和元素分析确证. 生测结果表明, 嘧啶环1-位取代基的变化, 不仅影响化合物的抑制活性与选择性, 可能还改变了化合物的作用方式. 定量的结构与活性关系研究表明, 当作用对象为油菜时, 化合物的活性可能主要与取代基R的摩尔分子折射常数有关; 当作用对象为稗草时, 化合物的活性可能主要与取代基R的电性参数有关. 1-位为氢时, 有利于对油菜生长的抑制; 1-位为甲基时, 有利于对稗草生长的抑制. 相似文献
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The title compound 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione(C12H10N4O2S, Mr = 274.30) has been synthesized by a three-step procedure including the cyclization, hydrazinolysis and substitution reactions, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 12.264(3), b = 14.646(3), c = 14.349(4) , β = 91.69(3)°, μ = 0.255 mm-1, Mr = 274.30, V = 2576.2(10) 3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.414 g/cm3, F(000) = 1136, R = 0.0487 and w R = 0.1329 for 4048 observed reflections with Ⅰ 2σ(Ⅰ). In addition, the preliminary bioassay suggested that the title compound 6 exhibits relatively good antitumor activity against HT-29 and MCF-7. 相似文献
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Magorzata Gra Anna Czopek Anna Rapacz Anna Gbska Katarzyna Wjcik-Pszczoa Elbieta Pkala Krzysztof Kamiski 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(6)
The new series of 3-(2-chlorophenyl)- and 3-(3-chlorophenyl)-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione-acetamide derivatives as potential anticonvulsant and analgesic agents was synthesized. The compounds obtained were evaluated in the following acute models of epilepsy: maximal electroshock (MES), psychomotor (6 Hz, 32 mA), and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) seizure tests. The most active substance-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-{2-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl}-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione (6) showed more beneficial ED50 and protective index values than the reference drug—valproic acid (68.30 mg/kg vs. 252.74 mg/kg in the MES test and 28.20 mg/kg vs. 130.64 mg/kg in the 6 Hz (32 mA) test, respectively). Since anticonvulsant drugs are often effective in neuropathic pain management, the antinociceptive activity for two the promising compounds—namely, 6 and 19—was also investigated in the formalin model of tonic pain. Additionally, for the aforementioned compounds, the affinity for the voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels, as well as GABAA and TRPV1 receptors, was determined. As a result, the most probable molecular mechanism of action for the most active compound 6 relies on interaction with neuronal voltage-sensitive sodium (site 2) and L-type calcium channels. Compounds 6 and 19 were also tested for their neurotoxic and hepatotoxic properties and showed no significant cytotoxic effect. 相似文献