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Starting from local coupled Hirota equations,we provide a reverse space-time nonlocal Hirota equation by the symmetry reduction method known as the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur scattering problem.The Lax integrability of the nonlocal Hirota equation is also guaranteed by existence of the Lax pair.By Lax pair,an n-fold Darboux transformation is constructed for the nonlocal Hirota equation by which some types of exact solutions are found.The solutions with specific properties are distinct from those of the local Hirota equation.In order to further describe the properties and the dynamic features of the solutions explicitly,several kinds of graphs are depicted. 相似文献
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A hierarchy of nonlinear lattice soliton equations is derived from a new discrete spectral problem. The Hamiltonian structure of the resulting hierarchy is constructed by using a trace identity formula. Moreover, a Darboux transformation is established with the help of gauge transformations of Lax pairs for the typical lattice soliton equations. The exact solutions are given by applying the Darboux transformation. 相似文献
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As a new subject, soliton theory is shown to be an effective tool for describing and explaining nonlinear phenomena in nonlinear optics, super conductivity, plasma physics, magnetic fluid, etc. Thus, the study of soliton equations has always been one of the most prominent events in the field of nonlinear science during the past few years. Moreover, it is important to seek the lattice soliton equation and study its properties. In this study, firstly, we derive a discrete integrable system by using the Tu model. Then, some properties of the obtained equation hierarchies are discussed. 相似文献
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In this paper, we construct Hamiltonian systems for 2 N particles whose force depends on the distances between the particles. We obtain the generalized finite nonperiodic Toda equations via a symmetric group transformation. The solutions of the generalized Toda equations are derived using the tau functions. The relationship between the generalized nonperiodic Toda lattices and Lie algebras is then be discussed and the generalized Kac-van Moerbeke hierarchy is split into generalized Toda lattices, whose integrability and Darboux transformation are studied. 相似文献
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《Physics letters. A》2019,383(32):125948
A one-fold Darboux transformation between solutions of the semi-discrete massive Thirring model is derived using the Lax pair and the dressing method. This transformation is used to find the exact expressions for soliton solutions on zero and nonzero backgrounds. It is shown that the discrete solitons have the same properties as their continuous counterparts. 相似文献
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Axel Schulze-Halberg 《Physics letters. A》2011,375(25):2513-2518
We construct a new type of first-order Darboux transformations for the stationary Schrödinger equation. In contrast to the conventional case, our Darboux transformations support arbitrary (foreign) auxiliary equations. We show that among other applications, our formalism can be used to systematically construct Darboux transformations for Schrödinger equations with energy-dependent potentials, including a recent result (Lin et al., 2007) [16] as a special case. 相似文献
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Axel Schulze-Halberg 《Central European Journal of Physics》2008,6(3):654-661
We construct explicit Darboux transformations of arbitrary order for a class of generalized, linear Schrödinger equations. Our construction contains the well-known Darboux transformations for Schrödinger equations with position-dependent mass, Schrödinger equations coupled to a vector potential and Schrödinger equations for weighted energy. 相似文献
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Zhengyan Wang 《Physics letters. A》2008,372(9):1435-1439
The derivative versions of Toda equation are produced from the Lax triad composed of the Kaup-Newell and negative Kaup-Newell spectral problems and a new discrete eigenvalue problem. With the help of decomposition and the Darboux transformation, explicit solutions of these derivative Toda equations are obtained. 相似文献
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A generalization of the classical one-dimensional Darboux transformation to arbitrary n-dimensional oriented Riemannian manifolds is constructed using an intrinsic formulation based on the properties of twisted Hodge Laplacians. The classical two-dimensional Moutard transformation is also generalized to non-compact oriented Riemannian manifolds of dimension n ≥ 2. New examples of quasi-exactly solvable multidimensional matrix Schrödinger operators on curved manifolds are obtained by applying the above results. 相似文献
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Chuanzhong Li 《Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics》2016,23(3):306-313
In this paper, we construct Darboux transformations of the supersymmetric BKP(SBKP) hierarchy. These Darboux transformations can generate new solutions from seed solutions by using bosonic eigenfunctions. 相似文献
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Shuzhi Liu Lihong Wang Wei Liu Deqin Qiu 《Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics》2017,24(2):183-194
We present an explicit representation of an N-fold Darboux transformation T?N for the short pulse equation, by the determinants of the eigenfunctions of its Lax pair. In the course of the derivation of T?N, we show that the quasi-determinant is avoidable, and it is contrast to a recent paper (J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81 (2012), 094008) by using this relatively new tool which was introduced to study noncommutative mathematical objectives. T?N produces new solutions u[N] and x[N] which are expressed by ratios of two corresponding determinants. We also obtain the soliton solutions, which have a variable trajectory, of the short pulse equation from new “seed” solutions. 相似文献
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Discrete integrable couplings associated with modified Korteweg——de Vries lattice and two hierarchies of discrete soliton equations 下载免费PDF全文
A direct way to construct integrable couplings for discrete systems
is presented by use of two semi-direct sum Lie algebras. As their
applications, the discrete integrable couplings associated with
modified Korteweg--de Vries (m-KdV) lattice and two hierarchies of
discrete soliton equations are developed. It is also indicated that
the study of integrable couplings using semi-direct sums of Lie
algebras is an important step towards the complete classification of
integrable couplings. 相似文献
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Darboux transformation is applied to three classical potentials, namely the harmonic oscillator, effective Coulomb and Morse
potentials to generate exactly solvable potentials of elementary form. For every potential, the isospectral families of potentials
are constructed. For almost all potentials, a set of normalized discrete spectrum wave functions is given. 相似文献
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Burgers-type equations can describe some phenomena in fluids,plasmas,gas dynamics,traffic,etc.In this paper,an integrable hierarchy covering the lattice Burgers equation is derived from a discrete spectral problem.N-fold Darboux transformation(DT) and conservation laws for the lattice Burgers equation are constructed based on its Lax pair.N-soliton solutions in the form of Vandermonde-like determinant are derived via the resulting DT with symbolic computation,structures of which are shown graphically.Coexistence of the elastic-inelastic interaction among the three solitons is firstly reported for the lattice Burgers equation,even if the similar phenomenon for certern continuous systems is known.Results in this paper might be helpful for understanding some ecological problems describing the evolution of competing species and the propagation of nonlinear waves in fluids. 相似文献
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Burgers-type equations can describe some phenomena in fluids, plasmas, gas dynamics, traffic, etc. In this paper, an integrable hierarchy covering the lattice Burgers equation is derived from a discrete spectral problem. N-fold Darboux transformation (DT) and conservation laws for the lattice Burgers equation are constructed based on its Lax pair. N-soliton solutions in the form of Vandermonde-like determinant are derived via the resulting DT with symbolic computation, structures of which are shown graphically. Coexistence of the elastic-inelastic interaction among the three solitons is firstly reported for the lattice Burgers equation, even if the similar phenomenon for certern continuous systems is known. Results in this paper might be helpful for understanding some ecological problems describing the evolution of competing species and the propagation of nonlinear waves in fluids. 相似文献