调和映照与全测地映照

利用向量丛值的微分形式,本文对Riemann流形间的一般C~∞映照f:M→M′计算了它的第二基本形式模长平方的Laplace算子⊿‖B(f)‖~2,进而在目标流形M′具常数截面曲率时,得到了使调和的相对仿射映照成为全测地映照的曲率条件,推广了U.Simon的结果。其次,本文把C~∞映照f:M→M′的第二基本形式B视为Hom(TM,f~(-1)TM′)-值的1-形式,当M紧致时证明了f为全测地映照与B为调和形式的等价性。     

三维空间形式中紧致常平均曲率曲面拓扑型的曲率特征

把陈省身教授关于三维球空间中紧致常平均曲率球面拓扑型的曲率特征的研究,以及浙江大学水乃翔教授等人关于环面的相应研究,扩展到一般三维空间形式中任意紧致定向常平均曲率曲面拓扑型的曲率特征的研究.证明了曲率为k的三维空间形式中的紧致定向常平均曲率曲面M为拓扑球面的充要条件是k+H2-K=0,M为拓扑环面的充要条件是k+H2-K＞0,M的亏格为g(≥2)的充要条件是k+H2-K的零点个数为8(g-1),其中H和K分别为M的平均曲率和Gauss曲率.前两个结果分别推广了陈省身和水乃翔等人的结果.     

Dupin超曲面的主曲率的重数

作者证明了如下结果 :设M是空间形式的闭定向Dupin超曲面 ,其截面曲率为正 ,M至少有两个不同主曲率 .如果除最小 (或最大 )主曲率外 ,M的其余主曲率均为常数 ,则最小 (或最大 )主曲率的重数大于 2 .     

图上曲率维数不等式的若干等价性质

本文研究局部有限图上的曲率维数不等式CD(n,K)的若干等价性质,包括梯度估计、Poincaré不等式和逆Poincaré不等式.还得到了局部有限图上的修正曲率维数不等式CDE′(∞,K)的其中一个等价性质,即梯度估计.     

具有两个不同Ricci主曲率的局部共形平坦Riemann流形

得到了具有常m阶Schouten曲率与两个不同Schouten主曲率(或者等价地,两个不同Ricci主曲率)的完备局部共形平坦Riemann流形的分类结果.作为应用,得到了若干Schouten张量的pinching性质.     

具有两个不同Ricci主曲率的局部共形平坦Riemann流形

得到了具有常m阶Schouten曲率与两个不同Schouten主曲率(或者等价地,两个不同Ricci上曲率)的完备局部共形平坦Riemann流形的分类结果.作为应用,得到了若干Schouten张量的pinching性质.     

关于R~4内的常数量曲率的完备超曲面

本文证明了下述的主要结果: 设M为R~4中的完备常中曲率超曲面,且数量曲率为常数,如果M不是常主曲率超曲面,则一定有R<0。     

关于R~4内的常数量曲率的完备超曲面

本文证明了下述的主要结果:设 M 为 R~4中的完备常中曲率超曲面,且数量曲率为常数,如果 M 不是常主曲率超曲面,则一定有R<0.     

共形空间中有两个共形主曲率的共形等参超曲面

研究了共形空间中正则超曲面的共形几何,并在共形等价意义下对有两个共形主曲率的共形等参超曲面作了分类.     

de Sitter空间中具有常均曲率的类空超曲面

设M是deSitter空间中具有常均曲率的类空超曲面,本文给出M是全脐的或是等参的一些条件．     

Möbius hypersurfaces in S S+1with three distinct principal curvatures

On a hypersurface of a unit sphere without umbilical points, we know that three Möbius invariants can be defined and analogous to Euclidean case, we have the concepts of Möbius isoparametric and isotropic hypersurfaces. In this paper, we study the relationship between Euclidean geometry and Möbius geometry, and prove that a hypersurface in a sphere with constant length of the second fundamental form is Euclidean isoparametric if and only if it is Möbius isoparametric. When restricting to the case of three distinct principal curvatures, we show that such a hypersurface is either Möbius isoparametric or isotropic if the Blaschke tensor has constant eigenvalues.     

On Laguerre form and Laguerre isoparametric hypersurfaces

Let x : Mn-1→ Rnbe an umbilical free hypersurface with non-zero principal curvatures.M is called Laguerre isoparametric if it satisfies two conditions, namely, it has vanishing Laguerre form and has constant Lauerre principal curvatures. In this paper, under the condition of having constant Laguerre principal curvatures, we show that the hypersurface is of vanishing Laguerre form if and only if its Laguerre form is parallel with respect to the Levi–Civita connection of its Laguerre metric.     

A characterization of Laguerre isoparametric hypersurfaces of the Euclidian space

We consider \(M^n,\,n\ge 3\) , umbilic-free hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space, with nonvanishing principal curvatures. We prove that \(M\) is a Laguerre isoparametric hypersurface if, and only if, it is a cyclide of Dupin or a Dupin hypersurface with constant Laguerre curvatures.     

单位球面S~6中的Blaschke等参超曲面

单位球面中的一个无脐点浸入子流形称为Blaschke等参子流形如果它的Mbius形式恒为零并且所有的Blaschke特征值均为常数.维数m4的Blaschke等参超曲面已经有了完全的分类.截止目前,Mbius等参超曲面的所有已知例子都是Blaschke等参的.另一方面,确实存在许多不是Mbius等参的Blaschke等参超曲面,它们都具有不超过两个的不同Blaschke特征值.在已有分类定理的基础上,本文对于5维Blaschke等参超曲面进行了完全的分类.特别地,我们证明了S6中具有多于两个不同Blaschke特征值的Blaschke等参超曲面一定是Mbius等参的,给出了此前一个问题的部分解答.     

A characterization of Moebius isoparametric hypersurfaces of the sphere

We consider a proper, umbilic-free immersion of an n-dimensional manifold M in the sphere S ⁿ⁺¹. We show that M is a Moebius isoparametric hypersurface if, and only if, it is a cyclide of Dupin or a Dupin hypersurface with constant Moebius curvature.     

On Cartan’s identities of equiaffine isoparametric hypersurfaces

The purpose of the present paper is to obtain Gartan’s identities for affine principal curvatures of an equiaffine isoparametric hypersurface under certain conditions. The result can be applied to a pseudo-Riemannian isoparametric hypersurface and a Blaschke isoparametric hypersurface.     

ISOPARAMETRIC HYPERSURFACES IN CP~n WITH CONSTANT PRINCIPAL CURVATURES

This paper proves that the number of distinct principal curvatures of a realisoparametric hypersurface in CP~n with constant principal curvatures can be only 2, 3 or 5.The prehnage of such hypersurface under the Hopf fibration is an isoparametrichypersarface in S~(2n+l) with 2 or 4 distinct principal curvatures. For real isoparametrichypersurfaces in CP~n with 5 distinct constant principal curvatures a local structuretheorem is given.     

A characterization of Moebius isoparametric hypersurfaces of the sphere

We consider a proper, umbilic-free immersion of an n-dimensional manifold M in the sphere S ⁿ⁺¹. We show that M is a Moebius isoparametric hypersurface if, and only if, it is a cyclide of Dupin or a Dupin hypersurface with constant Moebius curvature.     

Gradient map of isoparametric polynomial and its application to Ginzburg-Landau system

In this note, we study properties of the gradient map of the isoparametric polynomial. For a given isoparametric hypersurface in sphere, we calculate explicitly the gradient map of its isoparametric polynomial which turns out many interesting phenomenons and applications. We find that it should map not only the focal submanifolds to focal submanifolds, isoparametric hypersurfaces to isoparametric hypersurfaces, but also map isoparametric hypersurfaces to focal submanifolds. In particular, it turns out to be a homogeneous polynomial automorphism on certain isoparametric hypersurface. As an immediate consequence, we get the Brouwer degree of the gradient map which was firstly obtained by Peng and Tang with moving frame method. Following Farina's construction, another immediate consequence is a counterexample of the Brézis question about the symmetry for the Ginzburg-Landau system in dimension 6, which gives a partial answer toward the Open problem 2 raised by Farina.