A new image encryption algorithm based on the fractional-order hyperchaotic Lorenz system

We propose a new image encryption algorithm on the basis of the fractional-order hyperchaotic Lorenz system. While in the process of generating a key stream, the system parameters and the derivative order are embedded in the proposed algorithm to enhance the security. Such an algorithm is detailed in terms of security analyses, including correlation analysis, information entropy analysis, run statistic analysis, mean-variance gray value analysis, and key sensitivity analysis. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed image encryption scheme has the advantages of large key space and high security for practical image encryption.     

A novel color image encryption scheme using fractional-order hyperchaotic system and DNA sequence operations

In this paper, Adomian decomposition method(ADM) with high accuracy and fast convergence is introduced to solve the fractional-order piecewise-linear(PWL) hyperchaotic system. Based on the obtained hyperchaotic sequences,a novel color image encryption algorithm is proposed by employing a hybrid model of bidirectional circular permutation and DNA masking. In this scheme, the pixel positions of image are scrambled by circular permutation, and the pixel values are substituted by DNA sequence operations. In the DNA sequence operations, addition and substraction operations are performed according to traditional addition and subtraction in the binary, and two rounds of addition rules are used to encrypt the pixel values. The simulation results and security analysis show that the hyperchaotic map is suitable for image encryption, and the proposed encryption algorithm has good encryption effect and strong key sensitivity. It can resist brute-force attack, statistical attack, differential attack, known-plaintext, and chosen-plaintext attacks.     

基于新的五维多环多翼超混沌系统的图像加密算法

本文提出了一种基于新的五维多环多翼超混沌系统的数字图像加密方法.首先,将明文图像矩阵和五条混沌序列分别通过QR分解法分解成一个正交矩阵和一个上三角矩阵,将混沌系统产生的五条混沌序列分别通过LU分解法分解成一个上三角矩阵和一个下三角矩阵,分别将两个上三角矩阵和一个下三角矩阵相加,得到五个离散后的混沌序列;其次,将明文图像矩阵分解出来的正交矩阵与五个混沌序列分解出来的五个正交矩阵相乘,同时把明文图像矩阵分解出来的上三角矩阵中的元素通过混沌序列进行位置乱,再将操作后的两个矩阵相乘;最后,将相乘后的矩阵通过混沌序列进行比特位位置乱,再用混沌序列与其进行按位“异或”运算,得到最终加密图像.理论分析和仿真实验结果表明该算法的密钥空间远大于10^200,密钥敏感性强,能够有效地抵御统计分析和灰度值分析的攻击,对数字图像的加密具有很好的加密效果.     

Neural-mechanism-driven image block encryption algorithm incorporating a hyperchaotic system and cloud model

An image encryption algorithm is proposed in this paper based on a new four-dimensional hyperchaotic system, a neural mechanism, a Galois field and an improved Feistel block structure, which improves the efficiency and enhances the security of the encryption algorithm. Firstly, a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system with a large key space and chaotic dynamics performance is proposed and combined with a cloud model, in which a more complex and random sequence is constructed as the key stream, and the problem of chaotic periodicity is solved. Then, the key stream is combined with the neural mechanism, Galois field and improved Feistel block structure to scramble and diffuse the image encryption. Finally, the experimental results and security analysis show that the encryption algorithm has a good encryption effect and high encryption efficiency, is secure, and can meet the requirements of practical applications.     

A novel color image encryption algorithm based on genetic recombination and the four-dimensional memristive hyperchaotic system

Recently, many image encryption algorithms based on chaos have been proposed. Most of the previous algorithms encrypt components R, G, and B of color images independently and neglect the high correlation between them. In the paper, a novel color image encryption algorithm is introduced. The 24 bit planes of components R, G, and B of the color plain image are obtained and recombined into 4 compound bit planes, and this can make the three components affect each other. A four-dimensional(4D) memristive hyperchaotic system generates the pseudorandom key streams and its initial values come from the SHA 256 hash value of the color plain image. The compound bit planes and key streams are confused according to the principles of genetic recombination, then confusion and diffusion as a union are applied to the bit planes,and the color cipher image is obtained. Experimental results and security analyses demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is secure and effective so that it may be adopted for secure communication.     

A new four-dimensional hyperchaotic Lorenz system and its adaptive control

Based on the Lorenz chaotic system, this paper constructs a new four-dimensional hyperchaotic Lorenz system, and studies the basic dynamic behaviours of the system. The Routh--Hurwitz theorem is applied to derive the stability conditions of the proposed system. Furthermore, based on Lyapunov stability theory, an adaptive controller is designed and the new four-dimensional hyperchaotic Lorenz system is controlled at equilibrium point. Numerical simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of this method.     

一种基于超混沌系统的立体图像零水印算法

为了在不改变立体图像质量的前提下对立体图像实施版权保护,提出了一种基于超混沌离散系统的立体图像零水印算法. 该算法利用立体图像左右视点小波变换域低频子带视差的稳定性以及离散余弦变换直流系数稳定的特点构造了一种视差零水印. 在水印构造过程中,利用了超混沌离散系统的初始值敏感性、参数密钥空间大和动力学行为复杂等特性映射视差零水印的 位置信息,从而增强了水印算法的安全性.此外,还分析了水印安全性与水印容量之间的关系. 实验结果表明,该立体图像视差零水印算法对加噪、滤波、压缩、剪切、图像放大和缩小等各种对称和非对称攻击表现出了 较强的鲁棒性.     

Adaptive control and synchronization of an uncertain new hyperchaotic Lorenz system

This paper is involved with the adaptive control and synchronization problems for an uncertain new hyperchaotic Lorenz system. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, the adaptive control law is derived such that the trajectory of hyperchaotic Lorenz system with unknown parameters can be globally stabilized to an unstable equilibrium point of the uncontrolled system. Furthermore, an adaptive control approach is presented to the synchronizations between two identical hyperchaotic systems, particularly between two different uncertain hyperchaotic systems. Numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the presented method.     

一个超混沌Lorenz吸引子及其电路实现

通过在三阶Lorenz系统中引入一个外加的状态变量构造了一个新的超混沌系统.对系统的一些基本特性，如耗散性、平衡点、稳定性、Hopf分叉进行了详细分析，且观察到了从周期到混沌、超混沌的演化.系统超混沌的存在性通过Lyapunov指数谱得到了验证.还设计了一个模拟电子电路，从电路实验中观察到了各种超混沌吸引子. 关键词： Lorenz系统 超混沌吸引子 电路实现     

A novel fractional-order hyperchaotic system and its synchronization

In this paper,a novel hyperchaotic system with one nonlinear term and its fractional order system are proposed.Furthermore,synchronization between two fractional-order systems with different fractional-order values is achieved.The proposed synchronization scheme is simple and theoretically rigorous.Numerical simulations are in agreement with the theoretical analysis.     

快慢型超混沌Lorenz系统分析

讨论了快慢两时间尺度下超混沌Lorenz系统原点的稳定性问题,分析了原点的Hopf分岔,包括Hopf分岔的存在性,分岔方向以及分岔周期解的稳定性等问题,并用数值例子对所得到的结果加以验证.在一定的参数条件下,快慢系统会产生对称簇发并能达到超混沌状态.基于快慢分析法,揭示了对称簇发中沉寂态与激发态相互转迁的不同分岔模式,并进一步分析了耦合强度对慢过效应的影响. 关键词： 超混沌Lorenz系统 Hopf分岔 对称式fold/subHopf簇发 慢过效应     

一个新分数阶超混沌系统及其混沌同步

给出了一个新的分数阶超混沌系统,利用严格数学理论实现了该分数阶超混沌系统的混沌同步,在同步过程中并未删除响应系统的非线性项,理论分析与仿真计算表明了同步方法的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶超混沌系统 混沌同步 非线性项     

Synchronization of hyperchaotic Lorenz system based on passive control

Synchronization of a hyperchaotic Lorenz system is discussed using passive control. Based on the properties of a passive system, a passive controller is designed and the synchronization between two hyperchaotic Lorenz systems under different initial conditions is realized. Simulation results show the proposed synchronization method to be effective.     

超混沌Lorenz系统的常数脉冲与自适应脉冲的混合控制

研究了超混沌Lorenz系统的控制问题;基于脉冲控制原理和自适应控制策略,提出了常数脉冲和自适应脉冲相结合的混合控制方法,该方法可以扩大将系统控制到稳定周期轨道的控制参数的范围.数值实验证明了这种混合控制的方法的有效性. 关键词： 超混沌Lorenz系统 常数脉冲控制 自适应脉冲控制     

Image encryption based on a delayed fractional-order chaotic logistic system

A new image encryption scheme is proposed based on a delayed fractional-order chaotic logistic system.In the process of generating a key stream,the time-varying delay and fractional derivative are embedded in the proposed scheme to improve the security.Such a scheme is described in detail with security analyses including correlation analysis,information entropy analysis,run statistic analysis,mean-variance gray value analysis,and key sensitivity analysis.Experimental results show that the newly proposed image encryption scheme possesses high security.     

A fractional order hyperchaotic system derived from Liu system and its circuit realization

In this paper we propose a novel four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system derived from Liu system. Electronics workbench (EWB) and Matlab simulations show the dynamical behavior of the proposed four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system. Finally, after separately using EWB and Matlab, an electronic circuit is designed to realize the novel four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system and the experimental circuit results are obtained which are identical to software simulations.     

A fractional order hyperchaotic system derived from a Liu system and its circuit realization

In this paper we propose a novel four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system derived from a Liu system.Electronics workbench(EWB) and Matlab simulations show the dynamical behavior of the proposed four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system.Finally,after separately using EWB and Matlab,an electronic circuit is designed to realize the novel four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system and the experimental circuit results are obtained which are identical to software simulations.     

A new image encryption algorithm based on hyper-chaos

This Letter presents a new image encryption scheme, which employs an image total shuffling matrix to shuffle the positions of image pixels and then uses a hyper-chaotic system to confuse the relationship between the plain-image and the cipher-image. The experimental results demonstrate that the suggested encryption algorithm of image has the advantages of large key space and high security, and moreover, the distribution of grey values of the encrypted y image has a random-like behavior.     

Finite-time complex projective synchronization of fractional-order complex-valued uncertain multi-link network and its image encryption application

Multi-link networks are universal in the real world such as relationship networks, transportation networks, and communication networks. It is significant to investigate the synchronization of the network with multi-link. In this paper, considering the complex network with uncertain parameters, new adaptive controller and update laws are proposed to ensure that complex-valued multilink network realizes finite-time complex projective synchronization (FTCPS). In addition, based on fractional-order Lyapunov functional method and finite-time stability theory, the criteria of FTCPS are derived and synchronization time is given which is associated with fractional order and control parameters. Meanwhile, numerical example is given to verify the validity of proposed finite-time complex projection strategy and analyze the relationship between synchronization time and fractional order and control parameters. Finally, the network is applied to image encryption, and the security analysis is carried out to verify the correctness of this method.     

Color image encryption using Choquet fuzzy integral and hyper chaotic system

This paper proposes a color image encryption scheme based on Choquet fuzzy integral (CFI) and hyper chaotic system. The major core of the encryption algorithm is a pseudo-random number generator based on the CFI. Before encrypting the color image, the piecewise linear chaotic map (PWLCM) is used to generate the 128-bit secret keys, and the Lorenz system is iterated for limited times to generate the initial parameters of the CFI. The outputs of the CFI are used to confuse and diffuse the three components of the pixel, respectively. Experiment results and security analysis show that the scheme not only can achieve good encryption result and large key space, but also can resist against common attacks, so the scheme is reliable to be adopted for network security and secure communications.