共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
We consider the operator ${\cal A}$ formally defined by ${\cal
A}u(x)=\alpha(x)\Delta u(x)$
for any $x$ in a sufficiently smooth bounded open set
$\Om\subset\R^N$ ($N\ge 1$), where $\alpha\in C(\ov\Omega)$ is a
continuous nonnegative function vanishing only on $\partial\Omega$,
and such that $1/\alpha$ is integrable in $\Omega$.
We prove that the realization $A_p$ of ${\cal A}$, equipped with
suitable nonlinear boundary conditions is an m-dissipative operator in
suitably weighted $L^p(\Omega)$-spaces in the
case where either $(p,N)\in (1,+\infty)\times\{1\}$ or
$(p,N)=\{2\}\times\N$. Moreover, we prove that $A_p$ is a densely
defined closed operator.
We consider nonlinear boundary conditions of the following type: in the one
dimensional case we take $\Omega=(0,1)$ and we assume that
$u(j)=(-1)^j\beta_j(u(j))$ ($j=0,1$), $\beta_0$ and $\beta_1$ being
nondecreasing continuous functions in $\R$ such that
$\beta_0(0)=\beta_1(0)=0$; in the $N$-dimensional setting we
assume that
$(D_{\nu}u)_{|\partial\Omega}=-\beta(u_{|\partial\Omega})$, $\beta$
being a nondecreasing Lipschitz continuous function in $\R$ such that
$\beta(0)=0$. Here $\nu$ denotes the unit outward normal to
$\partial\Om$. 相似文献
2.
In a general unbounded uniform C 2-domain \({\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n, n \geq 3}\) , and \({1\leq q\leq \infty}\) consider the spaces \({\tilde{L}^q(\Omega)}\) defined by \({\tilde{L^q}(\Omega) := \left\{\begin{array}{ll}L^q(\Omega)+L^2(\Omega),\quad q < 2, \\ L^q(\Omega)\cap L^2(\Omega),\quad q\geq 2, \end{array}\right.}\) and corresponding subspaces of solenoidal vector fields, \({\tilde{L}^q_\sigma(\Omega)}\) . By studying the complex and real interpolation spaces of these we derive embedding properties for fractional order spaces related to the Stokes problem and L p ? L q -type estimates for the corresponding semigroup. 相似文献
3.
Given any R-semimodule M equipped with a semitopology
we construct an N-protosummation
for M. If
satisfies certain properties, then a similar construction leads to an unconditional N-summation
for M, that is an N-summation for M equipped with the trivial prenorm MD over the N-summation (DN,D) for D. Conversely any N-protosummation
on M gives rise to a topology
. If both
and
satisfy a certain separation property, then
and
form a Galois connection.
Dedicated to my friend and collegue Nico Pumplün on the occasion of his 70th birthdayMathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 16Y60, 54A05. 相似文献
4.
Using measure-capacity inequalities we study new functional inequalities, namely L
q
-Poincaré inequalities
and L
q
-logarithmic Sobolev inequalities
for any q ∈ (0, 1]. As a consequence, we establish the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the so-called weighted porous media
equation
for m ≥ 1, in terms of L
2-norms and entropies.
相似文献
5.
Let M Ω be the maximal operator with homogeneous kernel Ω. In the present paper, we show that if Ω satisfies the L 1-Dini condition on ?? n?1, then the following weak type (1,1) behaviors
hold for the maximal operator M Ω and \(f\in L^{1}(\mathbb {R}^{n})\), here \(\tilde {\omega }_{1}\) denotes the L 1 integral modulus of continuity of Ω defined by translation in \(\mathbb {R}^{n}\). 相似文献
$$\lim\limits _{\lambda \rightarrow 0_{+}}\lambda m(\{x\in \mathbb {R}^{n}:M_{\Omega } f(x)>\lambda \})=\frac {1}{n} \|\Omega \|_{1} \|f\|_{1},$$
$$\sup\limits_{\lambda >0}\lambda m(\{x\in \mathbb {R}^{n}:M_{\Omega } f(x)>\lambda \})\lesssim {\bigg ((\log n)\|\Omega \|_{1}+{\int }_{0}^{1/n}\frac {\tilde {\omega }_{1}(\delta )}{\delta }d\delta \bigg )}\|f\|_{1}$$
6.
Kazuhiro Kurata Masataka Shibata Shigeru Sakamoto 《Applied Mathematics and Optimization》2004,50(3):259-278
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in ${\bf R^n}$ with Lipschitz
boundary,
$\lambda >0,$ and $1\le p \le (n+2)/(n-2)$ if $n\ge 3$ and $1\le p< +\infty$
if $n=1,2$. Let $D$ be a measurable subset of $\Omega$ which belongs
to the class
$
{\cal C}_{\beta}=\{D\subset \Omega \quad | \quad |D|=\beta\}
$
for the prescribed $\beta\in (0, |\Omega|).$
For any $D\in{\cal C}_{\beta}$, it is well known that
there exists a unique
global minimizer $u\in H^1_0(\Omega)$, which we denote by
$u_D$, of the functional
\[\quad
J_{\Omega,D}(v)=\frac12\int_{\Omega}|\nabla v|^2\,
dx+\frac{\lambda}{p+1}\int_{\Omega}|v|^{p+1}\, dx
-\int_{\Omega}\chi_Dv\,dx
\]
on $H^1_0(\Omega)$.
We consider the optimization problem
$
E_{\beta,\Omega}=\inf_{D\in {\cal C}_{\beta}} J_D(u_D)
$
and say that
a subset $D^*\in {\cal C}_{\beta}$ which attains
$E_{\beta,\Omega}$
is an optimal configuration to this problem.
In this paper we show the existence, uniqueness
and non-uniqueness, and
symmetry-preserving and symmetry-breaking phenomena of the
optimal configuration $D^*$ to this
optimization problem in various settings. 相似文献
7.
The present article is concerned with the following nonlocal elliptic equation involving concave and convex terms,By means of the variational approach, we prove that the above problem admits a sequence of infinitely many solutions under suitable assumptions.
相似文献
$$\begin{array}{ll}- M \left(\int_\Omega \frac{1}{p(x)}|\nabla u|^{p(x)}{\rm d}x\right)\Big(\Delta_{p(x)}u\Big) \!&=\! \lambda \big(g(x)|u|^{q(x)-2}u\!-\!h(x)\\ &\quad |u|^{r(x)-2}u\big), \quad x\in \Omega,\\ & u = 0,\quad x\in \partial\Omega. \end{array}$$
8.
Let \(\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^\nu \), \(\nu \ge 2\), be a \(C^{1,1}\) domain whose boundary \(\partial \Omega \) is either compact or behaves suitably at infinity. For \(p\in (1,\infty )\) and \(\alpha >0\), define where \(\mathrm {d}\sigma \) is the surface measure on \(\partial \Omega \). We show the asymptotics where \(H_\mathrm {max}\) is the maximum mean curvature of \(\partial \Omega \). The asymptotic behavior of the associated minimizers is discussed as well. The estimate is then applied to the study of the best constant in a boundary trace theorem for expanding domains, to the norm estimate for extension operators and to related isoperimetric inequalities.
相似文献
$$\begin{aligned} \Lambda (\Omega ,p,\alpha ):=\inf _{\begin{array}{c} u\in W^{1,p}(\Omega )\\ u\not \equiv 0 \end{array}}\dfrac{\displaystyle \int _\Omega |\nabla u|^p \mathrm {d} x - \alpha \displaystyle \int _{\partial \Omega } |u|^p\mathrm {d}\sigma }{\displaystyle \int _\Omega |u|^p\mathrm {d} x}, \end{aligned}$$
$$\begin{aligned} \Lambda (\Omega ,p,\alpha )=-(p-1)\alpha ^{\frac{p}{p-1}} - (\nu -1)H_\mathrm {max}\, \alpha + o(\alpha ), \quad \alpha \rightarrow +\infty , \end{aligned}$$
9.
Yehuda Pinchover Kyril Tintarev 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2007,28(2):179-201
Let Ω be a domain in , d ≥ 2, and 1 < p < ∞. Fix . Consider the functional Q and its Gateaux derivative Q′ given by If Q ≥ 0 on, then either there is a positive continuous function W such that for all, or there is a sequence and a function v > 0 satisfying Q′ (v) = 0, such that Q(u
k
) → 0, and in . In the latter case, v is (up to a multiplicative constant) the unique positive supersolution of the equation Q′ (u) = 0 in Ω, and one has for Q an inequality of Poincaré type: there exists a positive continuous function W such that for every satisfying there exists a constant C > 0 such that . As a consequence, we prove positivity properties for the quasilinear operator Q′ that are known to hold for general subcritical resp. critical second-order linear elliptic operators. 相似文献
10.
L. Olsen 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》2005,146(2):143-157
For a probability measure μ on a subset of
, the lower and upper Lq-dimensions of order
are defined by
We study the typical behaviour (in the sense of Baire’s category) of the Lq-dimensions
and
. We prove that a typical measure μ is as irregular as possible: for all q ≥ 1, the lower Lq-dimension
attains the smallest possible value and the upper Lq-dimension
attains the largest possible value. 相似文献
11.
César E. Torres Ledesma Nemat Nyamoradi 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing》2017,55(1-2):257-278
In the present paper, we deal with the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following impulsive fractional boundary value problem where \(\alpha \in (1/p, 1]\), \(1<p<\infty \), \(0 = t_0<t_1< t_2< \cdots< t_n < t_{n+1} = T\), \(f:[0,T]\times \mathbb {R} \rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) and \(I_j : \mathbb {R} \rightarrow \mathbb {R}\), \(j = 1, \ldots , n\), are continuous functions, \(a\in C[0,T]\) and By using variational methods and critical point theory, we give some criteria to guarantee that the above-mentioned impulsive problems have at least one weak solution and a sequences of weak solutions.
相似文献
$$\begin{aligned} {_{t}}D_{T}^{\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)\right) + a(t)|u(t)|^{p-2}u(t)= & {} f(t,u(t)),\;\;t\ne t_j,\;\;\hbox {a.e.}\;\;t\in [0,T],\\ \Delta \left( {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j)\right) \right)= & {} I_j(u(t_j))\;\;j=1,2,\ldots ,n,\\ u(0)= & {} u(T) = 0. \end{aligned}$$
$$\begin{aligned} \Delta \left( {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j)\right) \right)= & {} {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u\left( t_j^+\right) \right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u\left( t_j^+\right) \right) \\&- {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j^-)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u\left( t_j^-\right) \right) ,\\ {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u\left( t_j^+\right) \right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u\left( t_j^+\right) \right)= & {} \lim _{t \rightarrow t_j^+} {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)\right) ,\\ {_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j^-)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t_j^-)\right)= & {} \lim _{t\rightarrow t_j^-}{_{t}}I_{T}^{1-\alpha }\left( \left| {_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)\right| ^{p-2}{_{0}}D_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)\right) . \end{aligned}$$
12.
Let A be a 0-sectorial operator with a bounded \(H^\infty (\Sigma _\sigma )\)-calculus for some \(\sigma \in (0,\pi ),\) e.g. a Laplace type operator on \(L^p(\Omega ),\, 1< p < \infty ,\) where \(\Omega \) is a manifold or a graph. We show that A has a \(\mathcal {H}^\alpha _2(\mathbb {R}_+)\) Hörmander functional calculus if and only if certain operator families derived from the resolvent \((\lambda - A)^{-1},\) the semigroup \(e^{-zA},\) the wave operators \(e^{itA}\) or the imaginary powers \(A^{it}\) of A are R-bounded in an \(L^2\)-averaged sense. If X is an \(L^p(\Omega )\) space with \(1 \le p < \infty \), R-boundedness reduces to well-known estimates of square sums. 相似文献
13.
Xiaomeng Li 《偏微分方程(英文版)》2020,33(2):171-192
Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^4$ be a smooth bounded domain, $W_0^{2,2}(\Omega)$ be the usual Sobolev space. For any positive integer $\ell$, $\lambda_{\ell}(\Omega)$ is the $\ell$-th eigenvalue of the bi-Laplacian operator. Define $E_{\ell}=E_{\lambda_1(\Omega)}\oplus E_{\lambda_2(\Omega)}\oplus\cdots\oplus E_{\lambda_{\ell}(\Omega)}$, where $E_{\lambda_i(\Omega)}$ is eigenfunction space associated with $\lambda_i(\Omega)$. $E^{\bot}_{\ell}$ denotes the orthogonal complement of $E_\ell$ in $W_0^{2,2}(\Omega)$. For $0\leq\alpha<\lambda_{\ell+1}(\Omega)$, we define a norm by $\|u\|_{2,\alpha}^{2}=\|\Delta u\|^2_2-\alpha \|u\|^2_2$ for $u\in E^\bot_{\ell}$. In this paper, using the blow-up analysis, we prove the following Adams inequalities$$\sup_{u\in E_{\ell}^{\bot},\,\| u\|_{2,\alpha}\leq 1}\int_{\Omega}e^{32\pi^2u^2}{\rm d}x<+\infty;$$moreover, the above supremum can be attained by a function $u_0\in E_{\ell}^{\bot}\cap C^4(\overline{\Omega})$ with $\|u_0\|_{2,\alpha}=1$. This result extends that of Yang (J. Differential Equations, 2015), and complements that of Lu and Yang (Adv. Math. 2009) and Nguyen (arXiv: 1701.08249, 2017). 相似文献
14.
Nicolas Burq Gilles Lebeau Fabrice Planchon 《Journal of the American Mathematical Society》2008,21(3):831-845
We prove that the defocusing quintic wave equation, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, is globally well posed on for any smooth (compact) domain . The main ingredient in the proof is an spectral projector estimate, obtained recently by Smith and Sogge, combined with a precise study of the boundary value problem.
15.
For 0 < α < mn and nonnegative integers n ≥ 2, m ≥ 1, the multilinear fractional integral is defined by
where = (y
1,y
2, ···, y
m
) and denotes the m-tuple (f
1,f
2, ···, f
m
). In this note, the one-weighted and two-weighted boundedness on L
p
(ℝ
n
) space for multilinear fractional integral operator I
α(m) and the fractional multi-sublinear maximal operator M
α(m) are established respectively. The authors also obtain two-weighted weak type estimate for the operator M
α(m).
Supported in Part by the NNSF of China under Grant #10771110, and by NSF of Ningbo City under Grant #2006A610090. 相似文献
16.
A weighted norm inequality for the Marcinkiewicz integral operator
is proved when belongs to
. We also give the weighted
Lp-boundedness for a class of Marcinkiewicz integral operators with rough
kernels
and
related to the Littlewood-Paley
-function and the
area integral S, respectively. 相似文献
17.
Multivariate Refinement Equations and Convergence of Cascade Algorithms in Lp(0〈p〈1)Spaces 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
SongLI 《数学学报(英文版)》2003,19(1):97-106
We consider the solutions of refinement equations written in the form
where the vector of functions ϕ = (ϕ
1, ..., ϕ
r
)
T
is unknown, g is a given vector of compactly supported functions on ℝ
s
, a is a finitely supported sequence of r × r matrices called the refinement mask, and M is an s × s dilation matrix with m = |detM|. Inhomogeneous refinement equations appear in the construction of multiwavelets and the constructions of wavelets on a finite
interval. The cascade algorithm with mask a, g, and dilation M generates a sequence ϕ
n
, n = 1, 2, ..., by the iterative process
from a starting vector of function ϕ
0. We characterize the L
p
-convergence (0 < p < 1) of the cascade algorithm in terms of the p-norm joint spectral radius of a collection of linear operators associated with the refinement mask. We also obtain a smoothness
property of the solutions of the refinement equations associated with the homogeneous refinement equation.
This project is supported by the NSF of China under Grant No. 10071071 相似文献
18.
G. K. Viswanadham 《The Ramanujan Journal》2017,43(1):1-14
We prove the non-vanishing of a Jacobi Poincaré series for the group \(\varGamma _0(N) \ltimes (\mathbb {Z}^{(g,1)}\times \mathbb {Z}^{(g,1)})\) and matrix index under suitable conditions. In the case when the index is an integer, we improve the conditions of non-vanishing by using the Eichler–Zagier map. 相似文献
19.
With the aids of variational method and concentration-compactness principle, infinitely many solutions are obtained for a class of fourth order elliptic equations with singular potential
Δ^2u=μ|u|^2**(s)-2u/|x|^s+λk(x)|u|^r-2 u, u∈H^2,2(R^N) (P) 相似文献
Δ^2u=μ|u|^2**(s)-2u/|x|^s+λk(x)|u|^r-2 u, u∈H^2,2(R^N) (P) 相似文献
20.
设S_λ为压缩比为λ(λ≤1/3)的一类Sierpinski垫,s=-log_λ3为S_λ的Hausdorff维数,N为产生S_λ的所有基本三角形的集合.本文使用网测度方法,获得了S_λ的s-维Hausdorff测度的精确值H~s(S_λ)=1,同时证明了H~s(S_λ)可由S_λ关于网N的s-维Hausdorff测度H_N~s(S_λ)确定,获得了S_λ的非平凡的最佳覆盖. 相似文献