Optimal Extension of Fourier Multiplier Operators in L p (G)

Given 1 ≤ p < ∞, a compact abelian group G and a p-multiplier ${\psi : \Gamma \to {\mathbb C}}Given 1 ≤ p < ∞, a compact abelian group G and a p-multiplier y: G? \mathbb C{\psi : \Gamma \to {\mathbb C}} (with Γ the dual group), we study the optimal domain of the multiplier operator T^(p)_y : L^p (G) ? L^p (G){T^{(p)}_\psi : L^p (G) \to L^p (G)}. This is the largest Banach function space, denoted by L¹(m^(p)_y){L^1(m^{(p)}_\psi)}, with order continuous norm into which L ^p (G) is embedded and to which T^(p)_y{ T^{(p)}_\psi} has a continuous L ^p (G)-valued extension. Compactness conditions for the optimal extension are given, as well as criteria for those ψ for which L¹(m^(p)_y) = L^p (G){L^1(m^{(p)}_\psi) = L^p (G)} is as small as possible and also for those ψ for which L¹(m^(p)_y) = L¹ (G){L^1(m^{(p)}_\psi) = L^1 (G)} is as large as possible. Several results and examples are presented for cases when L^p (G) \subsetneqq L¹(m^(p)_y) \subsetneqq L¹ (G){L^p (G) \subsetneqq L^1(m^{(p)}_\psi) \subsetneqq L^1 (G)}.     

Isometric multipliers ofL p (G, X)

Let G be a locally compact group with a fixed right Haar measure andX a separable Banach space. LetL ^p (G, X) be the space of X-valued measurable functions whose norm-functions are in the usualL ^p . A left multiplier ofL ^p (G, X) is a bounded linear operator onB ^p (G, X) which commutes with all left translations. We use the characterization of isometries ofL ^p (G, X) onto itself to characterize the isometric, invertible, left multipliers ofL ^p (G, X) for 1 ≤p ∞,p ≠ 2, under the assumption thatX is not thel ^p -direct sum of two non-zero subspaces. In fact we prove that ifT is an isometric left multiplier ofL ^p (G, X) onto itself then there existsa y ∃ G and an isometryU ofX onto itself such thatTf(x) = U (R _y f)(x). As an application, we determine the isometric left multipliers of L¹ ∩L ^p (G, X) and L¹ ∩C ₀ (G, X) whereG is non-compact andX is not the l^p-direct sum of two non-zero subspaces. If G is a locally compact abelian group andH is a separable Hubert space, we define where г is the dual group of G. We characterize the isometric, invertible, left multipliers ofA ^p (G, H), provided G is non-compact. Finally, we use the characterization of isometries ofC(G, X) for G compact to determine the isometric left multipliers ofC(G, X) providedX ^* is strictly convex.     

Compact Ceshro Operators from Spaces H（p,q,u） to H（p, q, v）

Abstract Let μ and ν be normal functions and let T _g be the extended Cesàso operator in terms of the symbol g. In this paper, we will characterize those g so that T _g is bounded (or compact) from mixed norm spaces H(p, q, μ) to H(p, q, ν) in the unit ball of C ⁿ . Furthermore, as applications, some analogous results are also given on weighted Bergman spaces and Dirichlet type spaces. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10571049, 10471039), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. M103085).     

Correlations for paths in random orientations of G(n,p) and G(n,m)

We study random graphs, both G( n,p) and G( n,m), with random orientations on the edges. For three fixed distinct vertices s,a,b we study the correlation, in the combine probability space, of the events $\{a\to s\}$ and $\{s\to b\}$ . For G(n,p), we prove that there is a $pc = 1/2$ such that for a fixed $p < pc$ the correlation is negative for large enough n and for $p > pc$ the correlation is positive for large enough n. We conjecture that for a fixed $n \ge 27$ the correlation changes sign three times for three critical values of p. For G(n,m) it is similarly proved that, with $p=m/({{n}\atop {2}})$ , there is a critical pc that is the solution to a certain equation and approximately equal to 0.7993. A lemma, which computes the probability of non existence of any $\ell$ directed edges in G(n,m), is thought to be of independent interest. We present exact recursions to compute \input amssym $\Bbb{P}(a\to s)$ and \input amssym $\Bbb{P}(a\to s, s\to b)$ . We also briefly discuss the corresponding question in the quenched version of the problem. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 2011     

M p(G)≠M q(G) (p −1+q −=1)

There exists a compact groupG havingM _4/3(G)≠M ₄(G). This answers in the negative (the dual reformulation of) a question of Eymard (Séminaire Bourbaki, 1969/70).     

H p (Rn) is equidistributed withL p (Rn)

Let 0<p<∞. LetH ^p (R ⁿ) be the real variable Hardy spaces defined by Stein and Weiss. Let L^p(R ⁿ) be the usual Lebesgue space. It is shown that forf∈L ^p there is an with the distribution functions of |f| and identical and . The converse is trivially true. Research partially supported by NSF Grant #MCS77-02213.     

基于鞅空间M(ln~+M)~p,L(ln~+L)~p与K(ln~+K)~p的关系研究

旨在利用概率方法探讨鞅空间K2与M1之间的鞅空间包含变化关系.首先提出了新的鞅空间M(ln+M)p,L(ln+L)p以及K(ln+K)p(其中p 1)的定义,并证明了其空间包含关系.     

(G,H)-拟正则映照和B-调和方程

本文将双特征拟正则映照化为变化问题,得到其Euler-Lasranse方程,利用它得到B-调和方程的先验估计、拟正则映照的Caccippoli型不等式、正则性和可去性结果．     

极小-极大-加系统(F,G,H)的标准结构

考虑极小-极大-加系统(F,G,H)的标准结构问题,通过引入白色图和凝白色图,得到了系统标准结构,同时还给出它们矩阵表示.     

Некоторые вопросы теории приближения в пространствах L p(x) (E)

Some aspects of approximation theory are studied in the paper for the spaces of integrable functions with variable exponent. In particular, necessary and suffcient conditions on the variable exponent are established that guarantee the basis property of the trigonometric system in the corresponding normed spaces. Namely, these conditions require that the periodic variable exponent p(x) > 1 satisfy the Dini-Lipschitz condition.     

Groups G2(p) as quotients of (2,3,7;2p)

It is proved that for any prime the group is a quotient of      

Compact elements of the algebras PM p (G)and PF p (G) of a locally compact group

Compact and weakly compact elements of the group algebra L ¹ (G) of a locally compact group G, have been considered by a number of authors. In these investigations it has been shown that, if G is non-compact, then the only weakly compact element of L ¹ (G ) is zero. Conversely, if G is compact, then every element of L ¹ (G) is compact. For 1<p<∞, let PM _p (G)and PF _p (G) denote the closure of L ¹ (G), considered as an algebra of convolution operators on L ^p (G), with respect to the weak operator topology and the norm topology, respectively, in B(L ^p (G), b), the bounded linear operators on L ¹ (G). We study the question of characterizing compact and weakly compact elements of the algebras PM _p (G)and PF _p (G).     

Remarques sur l'application Hom (G,H)→[B G,B H]

Sans résumé