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The European Physical Journal A - In the international atomic energy agency report on compact accelerator based neutron sources, IAEA-TECDOC-1981, Table 1 lists the typical source strength...  相似文献   

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We investigate the physics potential of the annihilation decays in the standard model and beyond. In a naive factorization approach, the branching ratios are estimated to be and . In the framework of QCD factorization, we compute the non-factorizable corrections and get , . Future measurements of these decays would be useful for testing the factorization frameworks. The smallness of these decays in the SM makes them sensitive probes of new physics. As an example, we will consider the possible admixture of the (V + A) charge current to the standard (V-A) current. This admixture will give a significant contribution to the decays.Received: 29 August 2003, Revised: 17 January 2004, Published online: 19 March 2004Corresponding author: Y.D. Yang  相似文献   

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We study the effect of separate chemical and kinetic freeze-outs to the ideal hydrodynamical flow in Au + Au collisions at RHIC ( energy). Unlike earlier studies we explore how these effects can be counteracted by changes in the initial state of the hydrodynamical evolution. We conclude that the reproduction of pion, proton and antiproton yields necessitates a chemical freeze-out temperature of T ≈ 150MeV instead of T = 160–170 MeV motivated by thermal models. Contrary to previous reports, this lower temperature makes it possible to reproduce the p T spectra of hadrons if one assumes very small initial time, τ 0 = 0.2 fm/c. However, the p T differential elliptic flow, v 2(p T) remains badly reproduced. This points to the need to include dissipative effects (viscosity) or some other refinement to the model.  相似文献   

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International Journal of Theoretical Physics - At high energy hadron collider, the dominant production mechanism for heavy baryons is actually the fragmentation. We analytically have computed the...  相似文献   

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