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1.
1INTRODUCTIONThepolynucleard10metalcomplexesarepotentialluminescentsensormaterialsduetotheirattractivephotochemicalandphotophysicalpro-perties[1,2].Lowdimensionalmetal-organichalidecomplexeshavereceivedever-interestingattentioninrecentyearsfortheirpotentialapplicationsaselectronicandcatalyticmaterials[3,4].RecentlyHomo-metaloligomersandthechainsofcopperhavebeenreportedbyZubietaandthecoworkersviahydrothermalsyntheses[5,6].Theexistingexamplesofcopperwithmercuryareextremelyrare[7].Intherece…  相似文献   

2.
1INTRODUCTIONManynomadicsugarsperformimportantbio-logicalfunctions[1].Theycancontrolvariousgeneexpressionstoadjusttheupgrowth,developmentandreactionoforgans[2].Glycosylisothiocyanateshavebeenwidelyusedasvaluableintermediatesinthesynthesisofglycosylderivatives[3].Theiso-thiocyanatesandglycosylisothiocyanateshavebeenthefocusofsyntheticattentionduringrecentyearsbecauseoftheirpotentialpharmacologicalproperties[4].Theyhavealsoattractedconsiderableinterestduetotheanti-HIVactivityshownby1-deoxy…  相似文献   

3.
1INTRODUCTIONResorcin[4]arenesarecavity-shapedmacro-cycleswhichcanbeeasilysynthesizedfromresor-cinolandaldehydesinthepresenceofacidiccataly-sis[1].Theyareattachedmuchinterestinthefieldofsupramolecularchemistryasartificialreceptorsandstartingmaterialsforthepreparationofmoresophis-ticatedmolecules[2].Duetotheirstructuralfeaturestheyplayanimportantroleashostmoleculesforavarietyofneutralandchargedguestcompounds[3].Theresorcin[4]arenesusuallyadoptfourdifferentcon-formers,crown(rccc,C4),boat(rc…  相似文献   

4.
1INTRODUCTIONThemixed-transition-metalclustershavehighpotentialtoserveasefficientcatalystsforavarietyofhomogeneouscatalyticreactionsaswellasuniquereagentsfororganicsyntheses[1].Ithasbeenreportedthatthereactionsof[Rh2Co2(CO)12]withseveralalkynestogiveRh-Comixed-metalbutterflyclusters[1~4].Inaddition,thereactionofsilylformylationof1-hexynewiththehydro-formylationofcyclohexene,1-penteneandstyrenehavealsobeeninvestigatedbyusing[Rh2Co2(CO)ascatalyst[5].Inordertogainmoreunderstandingaboutt…  相似文献   

5.
1 INTRODUCTIONAbscisicacid(ABA)isoneofplanthormoneswhichwasisolatedfromyoungcottonfruitsin1963[1].Itnotonlyinhibitsplantgrowth,butalsoprotectsplantsa-gainstdeprivationofwaterduringdroughtdays[2].Hydroxyalkylphosphonicacidsandtheirderivativesappeartobeveryimportantfortheirwidebiologicalactivitiesintheinhibitionofenzymes,fungicidesandplantgrowthregulation[3].Wedesignedandsynthesizedthetitlecompound4,theunsaturatedphosphonateanaloguesofABA,whichexhibitsplantinhibitoryactivityontheelongati…  相似文献   

6.
Therehavebeenagreatdealofexperimenta1aswellastheoreticaleffortsincharacterizingthenatureofbondingsandinteractionsintheM-COIS[l'2].ItisnowgenerallyacceptedthattheM-CObondingismainlyduetothettbackdonationfromthemetald.orbitalstotheCO2x*andthemetal-COa..interactionisrepu1sive[3].AsshownbyBlombergetal,anefficientwaytoreducethisarepulsionisthe4s-3d.hybridization[41.SofarasFe-COmolecuIeisconcerned-therearealargenumberofpaperspubIished[1'2].ThetwolowestelectronicstatesofFe-COarepredictedtobe…  相似文献   

7.
1INTRODUCTIONThepolyoxomolybdateshavebeenwidelyresearchedinmanyfieldssuchascatalysis,biology,medicineandmaterialsciencebecauseoftheirrichphysicalandchemicalproperties[1].Thoughmanypolyoxomolybdateshavebeenreported[2],furtherresearchisstillnecessaryforthestudyof搑eduction-oxidation-reconstitution?self-assemblyprocesses[3,4].Polyoxomolybdatesarenormallybuiltupundersuitableconditionsbyafewbuildingblockssuchas{Mo2},{Mo8}and{Mo9}inself-assemblyway[5,6].The{Mo18}clustershaveseveralstructuralty…  相似文献   

8.
INTRODUCTIoNltisknownthatDNAcanadoptdifferentstructuresaccordingtodifferentnucleotidesequenceandenvironment[1].Underphysio1ogicalconditions,specificsequenceDNAcanformnon-B-DNAstrUctUres,suchasZ-DNA,cruciformDNA,triplexandquadrupIexDNA[l-4].lnl99O,Baietal.directlyobservedwithSTMbraid-liketriple-strandedDNAformingfromtheheat-denaturedA-DNAHindIIIinvitro[5,6].Inl993,caoetal.investigatedtheheat-denatUredx-DNAHindInsystemindetailusingcommonbiologicalmethods,andsuccessfullyisol…  相似文献   

9.
Inrecentyears.therehasbeenagrowingintereStinthePOtenhalaPPlicahonofeuroPium~terbiumcoordinationcompoundsasltalnescentInaerialandltalnescentprobesforavarietyofchendcalandbiologitalp'Stems[l].ConsiderableinveingationswerefocusedontheltalnescenceproPenies,energi'matchandenergr'transferofaschelateswithochtones[2'3].Howevr,littleattentionha5beenPaidtotheltalnescentlanthanidecomplexeswithcarbonyIicacids14].ComParedtotherareedchelateswith6-diketones.thecomPlexeswitharomaticCarboxylicacidsoffCra…  相似文献   

10.
1INTRODUCTIONThechemistryofmetalalkynylcomplexeshasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyearsduetothespecificinterestinstructuraltopologyandopticalproperties[1~6].Ithasbeendemonstratedthatoneofthefeasiblestrategiestoattainoligomericmetalalky-nylcomplexesistodepolymerizepolymericspeciesofmetalalkynylsbyusingorganicligandssuchasphosphines[7~11]andisocyanides[12~14].Insomecases,simplemetal-containingcomponentsarealsoavail-abletodepolymerizethepolymericmetalalkynyl,formingalkynyl-bridgedheterometa…  相似文献   

11.
0IntroductionAlthoughbiologicalsystemsefficientlyorganizesimpleunitsintoaggregateswithintricateandwonderfulfunctionsbynon-covalentinteractions,self-assem-blyofframeworkswithspecifictopology,interestingpropertiesandfunctionsisstillachallengefochemists[1].Anumberofhydrogen-bondedaggregatehavebeenobtainedbyself-organizationoforganicoorganic-inorganiccomponents[2,3].Hydrogenbondingbetweentheorganiccationandthemetallayerisanimportantissueinunderstandingtheorganic-inorganichybridmaterials,whichinflu…  相似文献   

12.
0IntroductionBenzimidazoleisaninterestingheterocyclicringbecauseitispresentinvariousnaturallyoccurringdrugs,suchasomeprazole,astemizoleandemedastinedifumarate[1].Theefficacyofsubstitutedbenzimida鄄zolesinthetreatmentofparasiticinfectionsiswellknown[2,3].B…  相似文献   

13.
1INTRODUCTIONIthasbeenarousedmoreandmoreinterestsinces-tetrazinewasfirstsynthesizedbyHautgschin1900[1].Thesynthesisofdihydroderivativeof3,6-dimethyl-s-tetrazinewasreportedindetailbySkorianetz[2].UsingX-ray,Jennison[3]foundthat1,6-dihydro-s-tetrazinehashom…  相似文献   

14.
1INTRODUCTIONPolarizedketenedithioacetalshavebeenex-tensivelyusedasbuildingblocksinorganicsyn-thesis,especiallyinthesynthesisofheterocycliccompounds[1~6].Pyrazoleanditsderivativesrepre-sentoneofthemostactiveclassesofcompoundspossessingwidespectraofbiologicalactivities.Overthepastfewyears,considerableevidenceshavebeenaccumulatedtodemonstratetheefficacyofpyrazolederivatives,suchasantibacterial[7],fun-gicidal[8],herbicidal[9],insecticidal[10]andotherbiologicalactivities[11,12].Uptonow,alarg…  相似文献   

15.
1.INTRODUCTIONCombinatorialsynthesisisapowerfultoolforpreparationanddiscoveryofdrugleads[1].However,becauseofthelackofefficientanalyticalmeanstocharacterizetheintermediatesandsmallamountofbyproductsonthepolymersupportsproducedinsolid-phasesynthesis,manychemistshaveturnedtheirintereststosolution-phasemethodsforlibrarygenerationinsteadofsolid-phasesynthesis[2].Buttheconventionalseparationtechniquescannotmeettherequirementtopurifyeveryproductofasolution-phaselibrary,thusthesolid-phasescavenge…  相似文献   

16.
1 INTRODUCTIONInourinvestigationofhemithioacetals,wediscoveredthatα-benzoylhemithioac-etalisquitestableandhastwoelectrophilicsitesthatcanreactwithalkylureastoformahydantoinring[1].Althoughthehydantoinringitselfdoesnotpresentanymedicinalactivity,somedisubstitutedhydantoinshavebeenwidelyusedasmedicineforitsregulareffectonthebioelectricactivityofthenervoussystem.Inordertoim-proveandexpandtheactivityaswellastopreventsideeffects,variouskindsofhy-dantoinderivativeshavebeenpreparedandtested[2].…  相似文献   

17.
《结构化学》2004,23(4):358-360
1INTRODUCTION4H-Chromeneisaconstructionunitofsomenaturalproducts.4H-Chromeneswithaminoandcyanogroupsarealsosynthonofsomespecialnaturalproducts[1,2].Thesubstituted4H-chromenespossessawiderangeofpharmacologicalactivi-ties[3~5].Inordertoinvestigatetheactivi…  相似文献   

18.
1INTRODUCTIONThechemistryofcyclomercuratedferrocenyl-imineshasbeenofgeneralinterestfordecades,owingtotheirvariousapplicationsinorganicsynthesis,materialscience,catalysisandphoto-chemistry[1].Wehavealsostudiedalotofthesekindsofcompounds[2].Moreover,itisrep…  相似文献   

19.
1INTRODUCTIONTheCIDT(N-cyanoimido-S,S-dimethylthiocarbo-nate)hasbeenwidelyutilizedinorganicsynthesisduringthelasttwodecadesandhasbecomeveryusefulforconstructingfunctionalizedheterocyliccom-poundsbecauseoftheirversatility.MuchattentionhasrecentlybeenfocusedonthedevelopmentofCIDTaswellastheirsyntheticapplications[1~4].Meanwhile,manypyrazoleandtriazolederivativesarereportedtoshowvariousbiologicalactivities,suchasantifungal[5],herbicidal[6~8],insectcidal[9]andotheractivities[10~12].Thu…  相似文献   

20.
一.专著作者.书名[M].版本(第1版不著录).出版地:出版单位,出版年.起止页码.示例:[1] Griffiths L.Colour and Constitution of Organic Molecules[M].London:Academic Press,1976.25-32.[2]王德海,江棂.紫外光固化材料理论与应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2001.316-319.Wang D H,Jiang L.Theory and Application of UV-curing Material[M].Beijing:Science Press,2001.316-319.二.期刊作者.文章题名[J].刊名,出版年,卷号(期号):起止页码.示例:[1] Kobayashi C A N,Leite A L,Silva T L,et al.Proteomic analysisof urine in rats chronically exposed to fluoride[J].  相似文献   

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