一类不连续平面二次微分系统的极限环

本文考虑了一类不连续平面二次可积非Hamilton微分系统在二次扰动下的极限环个数问题.利用一阶平均法,我们得到了从该系统中心的周期环域至少可以分支出5个极限环的结论.该结果表明不连续二次微分系统比其相应光滑微分系统至少可以多分支出2个极限环.     

一类带有三次项的平面五次微分系统的全局拓扑结构分析

一类带有三次项的平面五次微分系统在Poincare变换下可以讨论系统的无穷远奇点的性质,进而得到奇点附近轨线的拓扑结构,并利用判断函数给出极限环存在与否的条件,补充完善了五次系统的定性分析.     

一类微分系统的极限环分布情况

用定性分析和数值判定方法,对一类微分系统x=y,y=x(l-bx2) (α-cx2)y(其中l＞0,b＞0,c≠0)的极限环分布情况进行了研究,得出该系统有3个极限环,并且给出了该系统所有极限环的分布情况.     

一类2n+1次多项式微分系统的局部极限环分支

研究了一类2n 1次多项式微分系统在原点的局部极限环分支问题,通过计算与理论推导得出了该系统原点的奇点量表达式,确定了系统原点的中心条件以及最高阶细焦点的条件,并在此基础上构造出系统在原点分支出4个极限环的实例.     

微分平均值的极限性质的推广

给出重节点上微分平均值当区间的长度趋向于零时的一些极限性质,Powers等人的结果作为我们的特例.     

半环的L-模糊理想的范畴性质

首先给出了半环的L-模糊理想同态的定义,在此基础上较系统地讨论了半环的L-模糊理想范畴的性质,证明了此范畴是半环范畴上的一个拓扑结构,并探讨了其中的等子、拉回和乘积等性质.另一方面,给出了半环的L-模糊理想范畴的逆系统的定义,建立了半环的L-模糊理想范畴中逆系统的逆极限结构.特别是在引入两个逆系统之间映射的基础上,得到了两个逆系统的逆极限之间的极限映射.     

拟二次系统的广义焦点量与极限环分枝

本文给出了拟二次系统的前18个奇点量和可积性条件,由此统一解决了几类实平面微分自治系统的初奇点、高次奇点以及无穷远点的中心焦点判定与极限环分枝问题.     

一类五次多项式系统的奇点量与极限环分支

该文研究一类五次多项式微分系统在高次奇点与无穷远点的极限环分支问题. 该系统的原点是高次奇点, 赤道环上没有实奇点. 首先推导出计算高次奇点与无穷远点奇点量的代数递推公式,并用之计算系统原点、无穷远点的奇点量，然后分别讨论了系统原点、无穷远点中心判据. 给出了多项式系统在高次奇点分支出5个极限环同时在无穷远点分支出2个极限环的实例. 这是首次在同步扰动的条件下讨论高次奇点与无穷远点分支出极限环的问题.     

对合Quantale范畴的逆系统

本文得到了对合Quantale范畴逆系统及逆极限的结构,引入了两个逆系统之间映射的概念,给出了逆极限之间的极限映射,并研究了它们的若干性质.     

一类二次等时微分系统在不连续二次多项式扰动下的极限环分支

该文研究了二次等时微分系统x=-y-4/3x~2,y=x-16/3 xy在不连续二次多项式扰动下的极限环分支问题.结果表明该系统从原点的周期环域最多可以分支出4个极限环.并且,这个上界是可以达到的.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Axiomatizability of reducts of algebras of relations

In this paper, we prove that any subreduct of the class of representable relation algebras whose similarity type includes intersection, relation composition and converse is a non-finitely axiomatizable quasivariety and that its equational theory is not finitely based. We show the same result for subreducts of the class of representable cylindric algebras of dimension at least three whose similarity types include intersection and cylindrifications. A similar result is proved for subreducts of the class of representable sequential algebras. Received October 7, 1998; accepted in final form September 10, 1999.     

Lengths of periods of continued fractions of square roots of integers

Empirical study of the period’s length T of the continued fractions of $\sqrt{Q}$ (for growing integers Q) shows several strange asymptotical results, for instance, $T\leq C\sqrt{Q}\ln{Q}$ . These results show important differences between the statistics of the elements of the continued fractions of random real numbers and of square roots of random integers.