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1.
谢峰 《数学季刊》2003,18(1):1-6
§ 1 . IntroductionSingularperturbationofDirichletproblemsforellipticequationswerediscussedbysomeauthors[1 ] -[4] ,butmostofwhathavebeenconsideredareboundeddomain .InthispapertheauthorconsiderDirichletexteriorproblemsasfollow :εL1 [u]+L2 [u]=f(x ,u ,ε) ,x∈Rn -Ω ,   ( 1)u(x) =g(x ,ε) ,x∈ Ω ,( 2 )whereL1 issecondorderellipticoperator:L1 [u]=∑ni,j=1aij(x) 2 u xi xj+∑ni=1ai(x) u xi +a(x ,u) ,∑ni,j=1aijζiζj ≥δ0 >0 ,x∈Rn -Ω , ζ∈Rn ,ζ≠ 0 ,L2 isfirstorderdifferentialopera…  相似文献   

2.
§ 1 IntroductionIn this paper,we consider the following general Marcinkiewicz integral:μΩ,αf (x) =∫∞0 ∫|x- y|≤ tΩ (x -y)| x -y| n- 1 f(y) dy2 dtt3+2α1 2 (1 .1 )for all f∈ S(Rn) ,α≥ 0 ,andΩ is a distribution kernel.Whenα=0 ,it is the classicalMacinkiewicz integral operator many mathematicians have studied.There are a lot ofreferences about the topic that you can find.Here we take a simple list of some results ofthis topic.In 1 958,Stein[8] firstproved that ifΩ∈ Lipα(Sn- 1…  相似文献   

3.
Biharmonic equations with asymptotically linear nonlinearities   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
This article considers the equation △2u = f(x, u)with boundary conditions either u|(a)Ω = (a)u/(a)n|(a)Ω = 0 or u|(a)Ω = △u|(a)Ω = 0, where f(x,t) is asymptotically linear with respect to t at infinity, and Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN, N > 4. By a variant version of Mountain Pass Theorem, it is proved that the above problems have a nontrivial solution under suitable assumptions of f(x, t).  相似文献   

4.
1 引  言在地下水含水层中 ,污染物随地下水运移并常常发生各种化学反应 [1 ] .描述地下水含水层中一类阳离子交换反应 m M1 +r M2 k2k1 r M2 +m M1 的数学模型[2 ] 为 : s1 t- dΔs1 =f1 ,   x∈Ω ,t∈ J (1.1a) s2 t- dΔs2 =f2 ,   x∈Ω ,t∈ J (1.1b) c1 t+ρ s1 t- DΔc1 =0 ,   x∈Ω ,t∈ J (1.2 a) c2 t+ρ s2 t- DΔc2 =0 ,   x∈Ω ,t∈ J (1.2 b)其中 Ω R2为具有光滑边界的有界区域 ,J=(0 ,T].这里 D>d>0为扩散系数 ,ρ>0为固体颗粒密度 ,均为常数 .根据 [1,2 ]应有 :f1 =m[k1 Rm1 Rr2 cm1 sr2 -…  相似文献   

5.
Let Ω be a bounded domain in R~n with smooth boundary. Here we consider the following Jacobian-determinant equation det u(x)=f(x),x∈Ω;u(x)=x,x∈?Ω where f is a function on Ω with min_Ω f = δ 0 and Ωf(x)dx = |Ω|. We prove that if f ∈B_(p1)~(np)(Ω) for some p∈(n,∞), then there exists a solution u ∈ B_(p1)~(np+1)(Ω)C~1(Ω) to this equation. On the other hand, we give a simple example such that u ∈ C_0~1(R~2, R~2) while detu does not lie in B_(p1)~(2p)(R~2) for any p∞.  相似文献   

6.
本文讨论奇异扰动的拟线性椭圆型方程-ε△pu(x)=f(u(x)),u(x)≥0,x∈Ω;u=0,x∈Ω在Dirichlet边值条件下极小能量解的存在性和结构.其中ε>0是小参数,p>2,△pu=div(|Du|p-2Du),f(s)=sq-sp-1,p-1<q<Np/N-p-1.Ω RN(N≥2)是有界光滑区域.当ε→0时,方程存在一个极小能量解,应用移动平面方法可以证明此解在凸区域上会变成一个尖峰解.  相似文献   

7.
§ 1  IntroductionIn the subsurface,the contaminations move with the groundwater where many kindsof chemical reactions take place[1 ] .The mathematical model to describe one kind of oin re-action in subsurface m M1 +r M2 k2k1r M2 +m M1 is given by[2 ]s1 t-dΔs1 =f1 ,x∈Ω ,t∈ J,( 1 .1 a)s2t-dΔs2 =f2 ,x∈Ω ,t∈ J,( 1 .1 b)c1 t+ρs1 t-DΔc1 =0 ,x∈Ω ,t∈ J,( 1 .2 a)c2t+ρs2t-DΔc2 =0 ,x∈Ω ,t∈ J,( 1 .2 b)whereΩ R2 is a bounded domain with smooth boundary.…  相似文献   

8.
§ 1.Introduction  In this paper,we study the asymptotic behavior of minimizers{ uε} ε>0 (ε→ 0 ) of thevariational probleminf∫Ω[εp- 1 | Du| p + 1εW(x,u) ] dx:u∈ W1 ,p(Ω ) ,u =g,x∈ Ω (Pε)where p>1 ,N≥ 2 ,andΩ RN is a bounded open domain with Ω∈C2 .  This kind of problems comes from the theory of phase transitions and are widelystudied in recent years.In [1 ]— [1 4] ,the authors investigated these problems underthe integral constraint∫Ωudx =constant,In [1 5]— [1 6] ,…  相似文献   

9.
本文研究摄动边值问题dx/dt=f(x,y,t;ε),εdy/dt=g(x,y,t;ε),a1(ε)x(0,ε)+a2(ε)y(0,ε)=a(ε)b1(ε)x(1,ε)+εb2(ε)y(1,ε)=β(ε)这里x,f,β∈Em,y,g,a∈En,0<ε《1,a1(ε),a2(ε),b1(ε),b2(ε)为适当阶数的矩阵.在gy(t)是非奇异矩阵及其它的适当限制下,证明了解的存在唯一性,作出了解的n阶渐近近似式,并得出余项估计.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper we study the Robin boundary value problem with a small parameterεy″=f(t, y, ω(ε)y′, ε),a_0y(0) +b_0y′(0)=(ε), a_1y(1)+b_1y′(1)=η(ε),where the function ω(ε) is continuous on ε≥0 with ω(0)=0. Assuming all known functions are suitably smooth, f satisfies Nagumo's condition, f_y>0, a_t~2-b_t~2≠0, (-1)~ia_ib_i≤0 (i=0, 1) and the reduced equation 0=f(t, y, 0, 0) has a solution y(t) (0≤t≤1), we prove the existence and the uniqueness of the solution for the boundary value problem and givo an asymptotic expansion of the solution in the power ε~(1/2) which is uniformly valid on 0≤t≤1.  相似文献   

11.
双特征的Beltrami方程和拟正则映射   总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7  
郑神州 《数学学报》1997,40(5):745-750
设Ω为Rn上的一个区域,n2,对于具有双特征矩阵G(x),H(x)∈Ck,α(Ω,Rn),k1,0<α<1的Beltrami方程(1.4),建立了在Sobolev空间W1,nloc(Ω,Rn)上广义解的正则性:f(x)∈Ck+1,δloc(Ω),对某一δ:0<δ<1.  相似文献   

12.
关于非线性椭圆边值问题解的存在性的注   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用非线性增生映射值域的扰动理论,本文研究了与P拉普拉斯算子△p相关的非线性椭圆边值问题@在Ls(Ω)空间中解的存在性,其中2>sp>2nn+1且n1.@-Δpu+|u(x)|p-2u(x)+g(x,u(x))=fa.e.x∈Ω-〈υ,|u|p-2u〉=0a.e.x∈Γ其中f∈Ls(Ω)给定,ΩRn,n1,Δpu=div(|u|p-2u)为P拉普拉斯算子,υ为Γ的外法向导数,g∶Ω×R→R满足Caratheodory条件.本文所讨论的方程及所用的方法是对以往一些工作的补充和延续.  相似文献   

13.
This paper studies the initial-boundary value problem of GBBM equations u_t - Δu_t = div f(u) \qquad\qquad\qquad(a) u(x, 0) = u_0(x)\qquad\qquad\qquad(b) u |∂Ω = 0 \qquad\qquad\qquad(c) in arbitrary dimensions, Ω ⊂ R^n. Suppose that. f(s) ∈ C¹ and |f'(s)| ≤ C (1+|s|^ϒ), 0 ≤ ϒ ≤ \frac{2}{n-2} if n ≥ 3, 0 ≤ ϒ < ∞ if n = 2, u_0 (x) ∈ W^{2⋅p}(Ω) ∩ W^{1⋅p}_0(Ω) (2 ≤ p < ∞), then ∀T > 0 there exists a unique global W^{2⋅p} solution u ∈ W^{1,∞}(0, T; W{2⋅p}(Ω)∩ W^{1⋅p}_0(Ω)), so the known results are generalized and improved essentially.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem of GBBM equations on unbounded domain u_t - Δu_t = div f(u) u(x,0) = u_0(x) u|_{∂Ω} = 0 and corresponding Cauchy problem. Under the conditions: f( s) ∈ C^sup1 and satisfies (H)\qquad |f'(s)| ≤ C|s|^ϒ, 0 ≤ ϒ ≤ \frac{2}{n-2} if n ≥ 3; 0 ≤ ϒ < ∞ if n = 2 u_0(x) ∈ W^{2,p}(Ω) ∩ W^{2,2}(Ω) ∩ W^{1,p}_0(Ω)(W^{2,p}(R^n) ∩ W^{2,2}(R^n) for Cauchy problem), 2 ≤ p < ∞, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of global solution u(x, t) ∈ W^{1,∞}(0, T; W^{2,p}(Ω) ∩ W^{2,2}(Ω) ∩ W^{1,p}_0(Ω))(W^{1,∞}(0, T; W^{2,p}(R^n) ∩ W^{2,2} (R^n)) for Cauchy problem), so the results of [1] and [2] are generalized and improved in essential.  相似文献   

15.
Here we consider the following strongly singular integral T_(?,γ,α,β)f (x, t) =∫ _(R~n)e~[i|y|~(-β)]?(y/|y|)/|y|~(n+α)f (x - y, t - γ(|y|))dy,where ? ∈ L~p(S~(n-1)), p 1, n 1, α 0 and γ is convex on(0,∞).We prove that there exists A( p, n) 0 such that if β A( p, n)(1 + α), then T_(?,γ,α,β)is bounded from L~2(R~(n+1)) to itself and the constant is independent of γ. Furthermore,when ? ∈ C~∞(S~(n-1)), we will show that T?,γ,α,βis bounded from L~2(R~(n+1)) to itself only if β 2α and the constant is independent of γ.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we first give the definition of weakly (K1, K2)-quasiregular mappings, and then by using the Hodge decomposition and the weakly reverse Holder inequality, we obtain their regularity property: For any ql that satisfies 0 < K1n(n+4)/22n+1 × 100n2[23n/2(25n + 1)](n - q1) < 1, there exists p1 = p1(n, q1, K1, K2) > n, such that any (K1, K2)-quasiregular mapping f ∈W(loc)(1,q1)(Ω,Rn) is in fact in W(loc)(1,p1)(Ω,Rn). That is, f is (K1, K2)-quasiregular in the usual sense.  相似文献   

17.
设Rn 是n-维欧氏空间n≥3.用Ωn表示Rn 上的单位球面,对于函数f∈L(Ωn),ENδ(f)表示其Fourier-Laplace级数的δ阶Cesaro平均所决定的等收敛算子,其中,λ:=(n-2)/2,δ是熟知的临界指标.对于0<δ≤λ,令p0:=(2λ)/(λ+δ),本文主要证明了如下结果:  相似文献   

18.
一类非线性椭圆边值问题解的存在性   总被引:12,自引:5,他引:7  
目前 ,对 s——拉普拉斯算子△s的研究是较为活跃的数学课题 .原因在于算子 -△s与许多物理现象有关 .比如 :反射扩散问题 ,石油提取问题等等 .基于此因 ,在文 [3]的基础上 ,我们将继续研究以下非线性边值问题在 Ls(Ω) ,( 1 2 nn+1 )中解的存在条件 .-△su +g( x,u) =f几乎处处在Ω中-〈 ,| u|s- 2 u〉 =0几乎处处在Γ上其中 f∈Ls( Ω)给定 ,Ω Rn( n 1 ) ,△su=div( | u|s- 2 u) ,g∶Ω× R→ R满足 Caratheodory条件 .本文把文 [3]关于非线性边值问题 @在 Lp( Ω) ( 2 p<+∞ )空间中解的存在性的研究推广到 Ls( Ω) ( 1 2 nn+1 )空间中 .  相似文献   

19.
<正>Regularity of the Inverse of a Homeomorphism with Finite Inner Distortion Chang Yu GUO Abstract Let f:Ω→f(Ω)R~n be a W~(1,1)-homeomorphism with L~1-integrable inner distortion.We show that finiteness of min{lip_f(x),k_f(x)},for every x∈Ω\E,implies that f~(-1)∈W~(1,n)and has finite distortion,provided that the exceptional set E hasσ-finite H~1-measure.Moreover,f has finite distortion,differentiable a.e.and the Jacobian J_f0 a.e.  相似文献   

20.
主要研究了带参数的抛物型Marcinkiewicz函数μσΩ,h(f)的L2((R)n)有界性,用核的分解技术和Fourier变换估计的方法分别在当1<-γ<∞,h∈Hγ'(IR)+),Ω∈L(logL)1/γ(Sn-1)条件下和当1〈γ≤∞,h∈△γ((IR)+),Ω∈Llog+L(Sn-1)条件下,建立了μσΩ,h(f)的L2((R)n)有界性,并推广了以前学者的结论.  相似文献   

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