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1.
合成了铜锶异金属配位聚合物, 并通过元素分析和IR光谱对其进行了表征, 利用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构. 该化合物为具有{[(CuL)2Sr(H2O)·Sr2(H2O)7]·2H2O·0.5CH3OH}n化学组成的二维层状配位聚合物[H4L=N-(3-羧基水杨醛)-N'-(2-羟基苯甲酰基)乙撑二胺], 其结构单元由两个相邻的片段组成, 这些结构单元彼此相互配位, 从而形成了一种结构新颖的层状配位聚合物.  相似文献   

2.
采用溶剂热技术合成了一种新型手性配位聚合物[Zn2(C7H8O6)2(bipy)2(H2O)2]·4H2O(C7H8O6=2,3-氧-异丙叉基-L-酒石酸根, bipy=4,4'-联吡啶), 并通过单晶X射线衍射结构分析、元素分析、热重分析以及红外光谱进行了表征. 结构分析数据表明, 该化合物属单斜晶系, C2空间群, 晶胞参数a=2.02334(14) nm, b=1.13896(4) nm, c=1.01094(6) nm, β=117.366(3)°, V=2.0689(2) nm3. 两个晶体学独立的Zn原子均为八面体构型, 其中Zn1原子赤道配位点被2个酒石酸根中的4个羧酸根氧螯合配位, 2个酒石酸根中剩下的4个羧酸根氧中的2个分别与2个Zn2原子连接形成无限一维链, Zn2原子的另外2个反式赤道配位点被2个水分子氧占据, 同时这两种Zn原子的轴向配位点均被4,4'-联吡啶的氮原子占据, 形成具有矩形格子[0.51165(3) nm×1.13896(5) nm]的二维层状结构, 游离的2个水分子通过氢键作用形成二聚体, 并与酒石酸根中未与Zn配位的羧酸氧连接, 把二维层状结构连接成三维网状的超分子结构.  相似文献   

3.
用水热法合成出一种新的一维链状簇合物{[Ni(enMe)2][SiW12O40]}[Ni(enMe)2(H2O)2]2·3H2O, 并对其进行了元素分析、IR谱、TGA及X射线单晶衍射等系列表征. 该晶体属于单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c, a=1.2656 nm, b=2.20656(4) nm, c=2.26763(4) nm, β=92.078°, V=6.32852(16) nm3, Z=4, Dc=3.801 g/cm3, μ=2.271 mm-1, F(000)=6512, R1=0.0549, wR2=0.1087. 在该化合物中, 具有α-Keggin结构的聚阴离子簇[SiW12O40]6-之间通过配位阳离子[Ni(enMe)2]2+桥连成一维无限链状结构, 另一种配位阳离子[Ni(enMe)2(H2O)2]2+和水分子填充在结构中, 通过分子间的氢键作用将该化合物拓展为三维网状结构.  相似文献   

4.
U(Ⅳ)配合物UNa2(pdc)3·6H2O的合成、结构及磁性研究   总被引:1,自引:4,他引:1  
合成了一种含有+4价铀的配合物UNa2(pdc)3·6H2O(H2pdc=吡啶-2,6-二羧酸), 并详细研究了其晶体结构和磁学性质. 晶体属于单斜晶系, P21/n空间群, 晶胞参数a=1.0205(2) nm, b=2.2221(4) nm, c=1.2537(3) nm, β=94.98(3)°, V=2.8323(10) nm3, Z=4. 化合物的中心铀原子为九配位, π-π相互作用和氢键使得该化合物形成了三维立体结构.  相似文献   

5.
在水-吡啶混合体系中, 以5-羟基-1,3-苯二甲酸(简作HO-H2BDC )、1,2-二(4-吡啶)乙烷(简作bpe)为配体与Co(NO3)2·6H2O反应, 培养出[Co2(HO-BDC)2(bpe)2(H2O)2]n·n(py)·nH2O(py=pyridine)的紫色单晶, 该晶体属三斜晶系, P1空间群, 晶胞参数a=1.0245(3) nm, b=1.1467(3) nm, c=1.2430(4) nm, α=68.915(5)°, β=67.163(4)°, γ=71.373(4)°, V=1.2279(6) nm3, Z=1, Mr=979.70, Dc=1.325 Mg/m3, F(000)=506, μ=0.740 mm-1, R1=0.0515, wR2=0.1058. 该配位聚合物中在ac平面上具有规则平行四边形纳米尺寸的孔, 其孔径大小约为1.025 nm×1.354 nm, 而且通过氢键相互作用连成具有双层结构的2D网络结构. TGA曲线表明, 配位聚合物的失重发生在110~150 ℃之间, 总失重约为80.1%, 最终产物为Co2O3.  相似文献   

6.
在水热条件下, 合成了2个含柔性配体柠檬酸和酒石酸的二价铅配位聚合物[Pb6(H2O)2(cit)4]·3H2O(1)(H3cit=citric acid)及Pb(tar)(H2O)2(2)(tar=tartaric acid). 用红外光谱、差热-热重、元素分析、粉末X射线衍射及单晶X射线衍射等手段对化合物进行了表征. 化合物1属三斜晶系, P1空间群, a=0.97053(19) nm, b=0.9764(2) nm, c=1.0955(2) nm, α=109.016(3)°, β=98.380(3)°, γ=92.136(3)°, V=0.9671(3) nm3, Z=2, R1=0.0420, wR2=0.1049, GOF=1.064. 在化合物1的不对称结构单元中, 有3个铅离子以及2个柠檬酸阴离子和2个游离的水分子. 铅离子分别以4, 5, 7配位与柠檬酸配合形成了中性的三维骨架结构. 化合物2属于正交晶系, Pbca空间群, a=1.39739(6) nm, b=0.64922(2) nm, c=1.80354(10) nm, V=1.63620(13) nm3, Z=8, R1=0.0283, wR2=0.0649, GOF=1.014. 在化合物2的不对称结构单元中, 有1个铅离子、1个酒石酸分子和1个水分子, 六配位的铅和酒石酸形成了一维外消旋的无限长链, 链与链之间通过氢键连接成一个三维超分子结构. 在化合物1和2中, 两种配体均出现了α羟基和α羧基螯合的配位模式, 铅的6s孤电子对均显示了立体化学活性, 使配位键分布于半球区域.  相似文献   

7.
采用水热方法制备了一个新颖的[CuI(dpq)2]+配合物阳离子修饰的砷钒酸盐[Cu(dpq)2]4[As8V14O42(H2O)]·2H2O, X射线单晶衍射结果表明, 该化合物的结构是由4个[CuI(dpq)2]+阳离子和1个[As8V14O42(H2O)]4-簇阴离子以及2个结晶水组成的, 簇阴离子内部包含一个孤立的水分子.  相似文献   

8.
以K0.81Li0.27Ti1.73O4为前驱物, 通过水热方法合成出一种新型多晶格化合物[Ni(OH)1.115(H2O)0.885]1.22(Ti1.73O4)·1.65H2O. 应用XRD, IR, TG-DTA和TEM等测试方法对该化合物进行了表征. 结果表明, 在该化合物中, TiO2层和Ni(OH)2层沿c方向交替堆积, 分别形成3个次级晶格. 其中TiO2次级晶格属于正交晶系, 其可能的空间群是Pmmm, 晶格参数a=0.3875 nm, b=0.2976 nm, c=2.288 nm和α=β=γ=90°. 另外2个Ni(OH)2次级晶格具有相同的大小和对称性, 晶格参数a=b=0.3140 nm, c=2.288 nm, α=β=90°, γ=120°. TiO2次级晶格和Ni(OH)2次级晶格在ab平面二维方向上不匹配.  相似文献   

9.
在水热条件下合成了一个新的2,5-吡啶二羧酸的稀土配合物{[Eu(2,5-PDA)(OAc)(H2O)]·1.5H2O}n. 通过元素分析和X射线单晶衍射确定了该化合物的组成和晶体结构, 并对荧光性质进行了表征. 该晶体属单斜晶系, P21/n空间群, 晶胞参数a=0.935 01(15) nm, b=0.834 77(13) nm, c=1.677 9(3) nm, β=106.18°; V=1.257 8(3) nm3, Z=4, 最后的一致性因子[I>2σ(I)]: R1=0.024 3, wR2=0.060 5. 标题化合物中醋酸根的羧基以螯合-桥联三齿的方式将2个不对称单元中的铕离子连接起来形成二核单元, 2,5-PDA配体分别从与醋酸根和铕离子的平面成88°和56°夹角的方向将二核单元连接起来, 从而形成了由配位键构筑的三维结构, 未配位水分子通过氢键存在于晶体中.  相似文献   

10.
通过改变合成条件合成了最大宽度达到2.6 nm的特殊“Z”字形孔道的新型金属有机骨架微孔晶体化合物Cd5(BTC)4(H2O)8·6H2O, 并通过ICP、元素分析、热重(TGA)和X射线单晶衍射分析对其进行了表征.  相似文献   

11.
在室温下, 由Cu(NO3)2 、1,3 -二(4 -吡啶基)丙烷(bpp)、4,4 ’ -联苯二甲酸(H2bpdc)和2,5-噻吩二甲酸(H2tdc)制备出两种新型铜( II)配位聚合物[Cu(bpp)2(bpdc)(H2O)2]n·2nH2O, 1 和[Cu(bpp)2]n·n(tdc) 7.5nH2O, 2。两个配位聚合物均为一维线型结构,铜原子均采取变形的八面体结构,在轴线方向上的两个水分子与铜原子存在较弱的配位作用。在配合物1中,两个bpdc羧酸根离子与铜原子配位,而2中的tdc羧酸离子没有与铜原子键合,只是作为反离子平衡电荷。在两个产物中, 配体bpp具有不同的构象。热重分析表明配合物1与2分别在110°C和160°C以下是稳定的。  相似文献   

12.
On the Crystal Structures of the Transition‐Metal(II) Dodecahydro‐closo‐Dodecaborate Hydrates Cu(H2O)5.5[B12H12]·2.5 H2O and Zn(H2O)6[B12H12]·6 H2O By neutralization of an aqueous solution of the free acid (H3O)2[B12H12] with basic copper(II) carbonate or zinc carbonate, blue lath‐shaped single crystals of the octahydrate Cu[B12H12]·8 H2O (≡ Cu(H2O)5.5[B12H12]·2.5 H2O) and colourless face‐rich single crystals of the dodecahydrate Zn[B12H12]·12 H2O (≡ Zn(H2O)6[B12H12]·6 H2O) could be isolated after isothermic evaporation. Copper(II) dodecahydro‐closo‐dodecaborate octahydrate crystallizes at room temperature in the monoclinic system with the non‐centrosymmetric space group Pm (Cu(H2O)5.5[B12H12]·2.5 H2O: a = 768.23(5), b = 1434.48(9), c = 777.31(5) pm, β = 90.894(6)°; Z = 2), whereas zinc dodecahydro‐closo‐dodecaborate dodecahydrate crystallizes cubic in the likewise non‐centrosymmetric space group F23 (Zn(H2O)6[B12H12]·6 H2O: a = 1637.43(9) pm; Z = 8). The crystal structure of Cu(H2O)5.5[B12H12]·2.5 H2O can be described as a monoclinic distortion variant of the CsCl‐type arrangement. As characteristic feature the formation of isolated [Cu2(H2O)11]4+ units as a condensate of two corner‐linked Jahn‐Teller distorted [Cu(H2O)6]2+ octahedra via an oxygen atom of crystal water can be considered. Since “zeolitic” water of hydratation is also present, obviously both classical H–Oδ?···H–O and non‐classical B–Hδ?···H–O hydrogen bonds play a significant role for the stabilization of the structure. A direct coordinative influence of the quasi‐icosahedral [B12H12]2? anions on the Cu2+ cations has not been determined. The zinc compound Zn(H2O)6[B12H12]·6 H2O crystallizes in a NaTl‐type related structure. Two crystallographically different [Zn(H2O)6]2+ octahedra are present, which only differ in their relative orientation within the packing of the [B12H12]2? anions. The stabilization of the crystal structure takes place mainly via H–Oδ?···H–O hydrogen bonds, since again the hydrogen atoms of the [B12H12]2? anions have no direct coordinative influence on the Zn2+ cations.  相似文献   

13.
Two supramolecular architectures, [Mn(3‐bpd)2(NCS)2(H2O)2]·2H2O ( 1 ) and {[Mn(bpe)(NCS)2(H2O)2]·(3‐bpd)·(bpe)·H2O}n ( 2 ) [bpe = 1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethylene and 3‐bpd = 1,4‐bis(3‐pyridyl)‐2,3‐diaza‐1,3‐butadiene] have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic, elemental and single crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, with chemical formula C26H28Mn N10O4S2, a = 9.1360(6), b = 9.7490(6), c = 17.776(1) Å, β = 93.212(1)°, and Z = 2 while compound 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121, with chemical formula C38H36Mn1N10O3S2, a = 14.1902(6), b = 15.4569(7), c = 18.2838(8) Å, α = β = γ = 90°, and Z = 4. Structural determination reveals that the coordination geometry at Mn(II) in compound 1 or 2 is a distorted octahedral which consists of two nitrogen donors of two NCS?ligands, two oxygen donors of two water molecules, and two nitrogen donors of two 3‐bpd ligands for 1 and two dpe ligands for 2 , respectively. The two 3‐bpd ligands in 1 adopt a monodentate binding mode and the dpe in 2 adopts a bismonodentate bridging mode to connect the Mn(II) ions forming a 1D chain‐like coordination polymer. Both the π‐π stacking interactions between the coordinated and the free pyridyl‐based ligands and intermolecular hydrogen bonds among the coordinated and the crystallized water molecules and the free pyridyl‐based ligands play an important role in construction of these 3D supramolecular architectures.  相似文献   

14.
A series of metal coordination polymers, [Co2(NB)4(bpp)2(H2O)]·H2O ( 1 ), [Co2(e,e‐trans‐chdc)(e,a‐cis‐chdc)(bpp)2] ( 2 ), [Ni(e,e‐trans‐chdc)(bpp)(H2O)2] ( 3 ), [Ni2(PDA)2(bpp)2(H2O)3]·H2O ( 4 ), and [Ni‐(mBDC)(bpp)] ( 5 ) (NB = 3‐nitrobenzoate anion; bpp = 4,4′‐trimethylene dipyridine; chdc = cyclohexane‐1,4‐dicarboxylate anion; PDA = 1,4‐phenylenediacetate anion; mBDC = 1,3‐benzene dicarboxylate anion), were synthesized from metal ions and organic mixed‐ligands by hydrothermal reactions. The single crystal structure analysis revealed that 1, 3, and 4 were 2D sheets with bilayer (1 and 4) and 2‐fold interpenetrated layers (3), 2 is a 3D binodal (4,5)‐connected framework, and 5 is a 1D chains. The non‐covalent interactions of H‐bonds and π–π stacking caused this conformation of highly cross‐linked networks. Compounds 1‐5 were further characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis, powder X‐ray diffraction, UV‐vis, infrared, and PL spectroscopy.  相似文献   

15.
The calcium salts Ca2P2O6 · 2H2O ( 1 ) and [Ca(H2O)3(H2P2O6)] · 0.5(C12H24O6) · H2O ( 2 ) were prepared and structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca and compound 2 in the monoclinic space group P21/n. The crystal structure of compound 1 consists of chains of edge‐sharing [CaO7] polyhedra linked by hypodiphosphate(IV) anions to form a three‐dimensional network. The crystal structure of compound 2 consists of alternated layers of crown ether and water molecules and respective ionic units. Within the layers of ionic units the Ca2+ cations are octahedrally coordinated by three monodentate dihydrogenhypodiphosphate(IV) anions and three water molecules. The IR/Raman spectra of the title compounds were recorded and interpreted, especially with respect to the [P2O6]4– and [H2P2O6]2– groups. The phase purity of 2 was verified by powder diffraction measurements.  相似文献   

16.
In poly[[diaquaoxido[μ3‐trioxidoselenato(2−)]vanadium(IV)] hemihydrate], {[VO(SeO3)(H2O)2]·0.5H2O}n, the octahedral V(H2O)2O4 and pyramidal SeO3 building units are linked by V—O—Se bonds to generate ladder‐like chains propagating along the [010] direction. A network of O—H...O hydrogen bonds helps to consolidate the structure. The O atom of the uncoordinated water molecule lies on a crystallographic twofold axis. The title compound has a similar structure to those of the reported phases [VO(OH)(H2O)(SeO3)]4·2H2O and VO(H2O)2(HPO4)·2H2O.  相似文献   

17.
利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。  相似文献   

18.
Investigations on the Crystal Structure of Lithium Dodecahydro‐closo‐dodecaborate from Aqueous Solution: Li2(H2O)7[B12H12] By neutralization of an aqueous solution of the acid (H3O)2[B12H12] with lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and subsequent isothermic evaporation of the resulting solution to dryness, it was possible to obtain the heptahydrate of lithium dodecahydro‐closo‐dodecaborate Li2[B12H12] · 7 H2O (≡ Li2(H2O)7[B12H12]). Its structure has been determined from X‐ray single crystal data at room temperature. The compound crystallizes as colourless, lath‐shaped, deliquescent crystals in the orthorhombic space group Cmcm with the lattice constants a = 1215.18(7), b = 934.31(5), c = 1444.03(9) pm and four formula units in the unit cell. The crystal structure of Li2(H2O)7[B12H12] can not be described as a simple AB2‐structure type. Instead it forms a layer‐like structure analogous to the well‐known barium compound Ba(H2O)6[B12H12]. Characteristic feature is the formation of isolated cation pairs [Li2(H2O)7]2+ in which the water molecules form two [Li(H2O)4]+ tetrahedra with eclipsed conformation, linked to a dimer via a common corner. The bridging oxygen atom (∢(Li‐ O ‐Li) = 112°) thereby formally substitutes Ba2+ in Ba(H2O)6[B12H12] according to (H2 O )Li2(H2O)6[B12H12]. A direct coordinative influence of the [B12H12]2— cluster anions to the Li+ cations is not noticeable, however. The positions of the hydrogen atoms of both the water molecules and the [B12H12]2— units have all been localized. In addition, the formation of B‐Hδ—···δ+H‐O‐hydrogen bonds between the water molecules and the hydrogen atoms from the anionic [B12H12]2— clusters is considered and their range and strength is discussed. The dehydratation of the heptahydrate has been investigated by DTA‐TG measurements and shown to take place in two steps at 56 and 151 °C, respectively. Thermal treatment leads to the anhydrous lithium dodecahydro‐closo‐dodecaborate Li2[B12H12], eventually.  相似文献   

19.
The title complexes, hexaaquacobalt(II) bis(μ‐pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylato)bis[(pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylato)bismuthate(III)] dihydrate, [Co(H2O)6][Bi2(C7H4NO4)4]·2H2O, (I), and hexaaquanickel(II) bis(μ‐pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylato)bis[(pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylato)bismuthate(III)] dihydrate, [Ni(H2O)6][Bi2(C7H4NO4)4]·2H2O, (II), are isomorphous and crystallize in the triclinic space group P. The transition metal ions are located on the inversion centre and adopt slightly distorted MO6 (M = Co or Ni) octahedral geometries. Two [Bi(pydc)2] units (pydc is pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylate) are linked via bridging carboxylate groups into centrosymmetric [Bi2(pydc)4]2− dianions. The crystal packing reveals that the [M(H2O)6]2+ cations, [Bi2(pydc)4]2− anions and solvent water molecules form multiple hydrogen bonds to generate a supramolecular three‐dimensional network. The formation of secondary Bi...O bonds between adjacent [Bi2(pydc)4]2− dimers provides an additional supramolecular synthon that directs and facilitates the crystal packing of both (I) and (II).  相似文献   

20.
Reactions of 1,10‐phenanthroline monohydrate, Na2C4H4O4 · 6 H2O and MnSO4 · H2O in CH3OH/H2O yielded a mixture of [Mn2(H2O)4(phen)2(C4H4O4)2] · 2 H2O ( 1 ) and [Mn(phen)2(H2O)2][Mn(phen)2(C4H4O4)](C4H4O4) · 7 H2O ( 2 ). The crystal structure of 1 (P1 (no. 2), a = 8.257(1) Å, b = 8.395(1) Å, c = 12.879(2) Å, α = 95.33(1)°, β = 104.56(1)°, γ = 106.76(1)°, V = 814.1(2) Å3, Z = 1) consists of the dinuclear [Mn2(H2O)4(phen)2(C4H4O4)2] molecules and hydrogen bonded H2O molecules. The centrosymmetric dinuclear molecules, in which the Mn atoms are octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligand and four O atoms from two H2O molecules and two bis‐monodentate succinato ligands, are assembled via π‐π stacking interactions into 2 D supramolecular layers parallel to (101) (d(Mn–O) = 2.123–2.265 Å, d(Mn–N) = 2.307 Å). The crystal structure of 2 (P1 (no. 2), a = 14.289(2) Å, b = 15.182(2) Å, c = 15.913(2) Å, α = 67.108(7)°, β = 87.27(1)°, γ = 68.216(8)°, V = 2934.2(7) Å3, Z = 2) is composed of the [Mn(phen)2(H2O)2]2+ cations, [Mn(phen)2(C4H4O4)] complex molecules, (C4H4O4)2– anions, and H2O molecules. The (C4H4O4)2– anions and H2O molecules form 3 D hydrogen bonded network and the cations and complex molecules in the tunnels along [001] and [011], respectively, are assembled via the π‐π stacking interactions into 1 D supramolecular chains. The Mn atoms are octahedrally coordinated by four N atoms of two bidentate chelating phen ligands and two water O atoms or two carboxyl O atoms (d(Mn–O) = 2.088–2.129 Å, d(Mn–N) = 2.277–2.355 Å). Interestingly, the succinato ligands in the complex molecules assume gauche conformation bidentately to chelate the Mn atoms into seven‐membered rings.  相似文献   

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