以[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]~(14-)单元和Ce~(3+)构筑的二聚的砷钨酸盐的合成、结构及表征

以介稳态的K_(1 4)[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]为多酸前驱体与Ce Cl_3·6H_2O和2,6-吡啶二羧酸反应,采用常规水溶液合成法制得了二聚的且保持多酸前驱体[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]~(14-)结构骨架的多酸基稀土衍生物K_(14)H_8{Ce(H_2O)_3[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]}_2·48H_2O(1),并测定了其晶体结构.同时,通过红外光谱以及热分析对其进行了表征.X射线单晶结构分析表明,化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.241 13(5)nm,b=1.842 15(8)nm,c=2.193 97(9)nm,α=69.966 0(10)°,β=77.803 0(10)°,γ=77.926 0(10)°,Z=1,M_r=11 125.90,V=4.554 9(3)nm~3,μ=25.519 mm~(-1),R_1=0.045 9,wR_2=0.117 2[I2σ(I)].化合物1是二聚结构,其中Ce~(3+)离子采用八配位畸变的双加冠三棱柱配位构型.     

单核镥取代的砷钨酸盐的合成、结构及表征

以双缺位结构钨酸盐K_(14)[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]为多酸前驱体与LuCl_3·6H_2O和2,6-吡啶二羧酸在常规水溶液中反应,制得了一例单核镥夹心的砷钨酸盐稀土衍生物K_8H_3[Lu(H_2O)_2(As_2W_(19)O_(67))(H_2O)]·39H_2O(1),并通过X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、热重分析等方法对该化合物进行了测试和表征.X射线单晶衍射分析表明,化合物1属于单斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.253 54(9)nm,b=1.757 83(13)nm,c=2.111 40(16)nm,α=73.326 0(10)°,β=85.721 0(10)°,γ=89.856 0(10)°.该聚阴离子是由一个镥离子镶嵌在[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]~(14-)({As_2W_(19)})阴离子的缺位处构成的;热重分析结果表明,化合物1阴离子结构在400℃以内是对热稳定的.     

基于[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]~(14-)构筑块的单核铥夹心型化合物的合成、结构及热稳定性

以缺位结构钨酸盐K_(14)[As_2W_(19)O_(67)(H_2O)]为多酸前驱体与TmCl_3·7H_2O和2,6-吡啶二羧酸反应,采用常规水溶液合成法制得了一例单核铥夹心的多酸基稀土衍生物K_8H_3[Tm(H_2O)_2(As_2W_(19)O_(67))(H_2O)]·15H_2O(1),并通过X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、变温红外光谱、紫外光谱、热重分析等方法对该化合物进行了测试和表征.X射线单晶衍射分析表明,化合物1属于单斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.253 44(6)nm,b=1.761 45(9)nm,c=2.114 66(11)nm,α=73.300 0(10)°,β=85.771 0(10)°,γ=89.948 0(10)°.该聚阴离子是由两个{AsW9}构筑块与{WO(H_2O)}片段和铥离子相连形成的夹心结构;用热重分析和变温红外光谱对化合物1的热性质进行了研究,结果表明,化合物1阴离子结构在400℃以内是对热稳定的.     

基于[P_2W_(17)O_(61)]~(10-)构筑的一维双链稀土衍生物的结构、合成及表征

饱和Dawson型[P_2W_(18)O_(62)]~(6-)(简称为[P_2W_(18)])多酸阴离子以其稳定的化学性质、良好的结晶性能成为多酸化学领域中的重要研究对象.本文以K_6[α-P_2W_(18)O_(62)]·xH_2O、Ce(NO_3)_3·6H_2O为基本原料,通过常规水溶液加热回流法,成功地合成了一例结构单元类似2∶17型Dawson-稀土双系列结构的一维双链化合物{[Na_2[N(CH_3)_4]_8[Ce(CH_3COO)(H_2O)]_2[Ce(H_2O)_7](P_2W_(17)O_(61))]_2·23H_2O}_n(1).结构分析表明,化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.327 97(15)nm,b=1.376 71(15)nm,c=3.121 1(3)nm.该化合物以单缺位[P_2W_(17)O_(61)]~(10-)(简称为[P_2W_(17)])为基本构筑单元,中心原子Ce不仅与[P_2W_(17)]通过氧桥直接相连,而且通过醋酸根与另外一个Ce-[P_2W_(17)]单元相连,并最终形成新颖的一维双链结构.此外,我们还通过红外光谱、元素分析、热失重分析、紫外-可见吸收光谱分析等方法,对化合物1进行了较全面的表征.     

铜配合物[Cu_2(L)_2(SiW_(12)O_(40))(H_2O)_8]·H_2O的合成、结构与性质研究

利用水热合成技术制备了基于半刚性双吡啶双酰胺配体L(N,N′-双(4-吡啶甲酰胺)-1,2-环己烷)和Keggin型多金属氧酸盐的铜功能配合物[Cu_2(L)_2(Si W_(12)O_(40))(H_2O)_8]·H_2O,并通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该配合物的晶体结构.结构分析表明该化合物属于三斜晶系,P1-空间群,晶胞参数a=1.153 10(10)nm,b=1.339 10(12)nm,c=1.429 40(12)nm,α=71.514 0(10)°,β=66.926 0(10)°,γ=68.111 0(10)°,V=1.846 0(3)nm~3,Z=1,R_1=0.067 3,w R_2=0.181 1.配合物由离散的[Si W_(12)O_(40)]~(4-)杂多阴离子和[Cu_2(L)2(H_2O)_8]~(4+)阳离子组成,2种结构单元间通过氢键作用形成二维超分子层结构.标题配合物修饰的碳糊电极对NO~(2-)还原有较好的电催化活性,而且该配合物对降解亚甲蓝分子有显著的光催化效率.     

苯并咪唑修饰的2个Keggin型多酸基化合物的合成与晶体结构

利用水热合成方法合成了2个新的苯并咪唑修饰的Keggin型多酸基化合物[(C_7H_6N_2)_3(H_3PMo_(12)O_(40))]·H_2O(1)和[KNa_2(C_7H_5N_2)_2(H_(2.5)Si W_(12)O_(40))_2]·6(C_7H_6N_2)(2)(C_7H_6N_2=苯并咪唑).化合物1为超分子结构,化合物2为2种碱金属钾和钠与多酸配位形成链状多酸基化合物,并通过元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了2种化合物的晶体结构.单晶结构分析表明化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.1580(7)nm,b=1.3159(8)nm,c=1.8254(12)nm,α=84.418(10)°,β=88.958(10)°,γ=65.852(10)°,V=2.5255(3)nm3,Z=2;化合物2也属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.3586(9)nm,b=1.4403(10)nm,c=1.8365(13)nm,α=109.509(10)°,β=90.755(10)°,γ=114.864(10)°,V=3.0236(4)nm3,Z=1.     

钴配合物[Co_2(H_2O)_8(C_(10)H_8N_2)_2]·(HO_3PCH_2CH_2SO_3)(SO_4)(H_2O)_4的合成与晶体结构研究

用硫酸钴、4,4'-联吡啶和2-磺酸基乙基膦酸合成了一个新颖的钴化合物:[Co_2(H_2O)_8(C_(10)H_8N_2)_2]·(HO_3PCH_2CH_2SO_3)(SO_4)(H_2O)_4,并对其进行了红外.元素分析、热重测试,通过单晶衍射仪测定了其晶体结构.结果表明,配合物属单斜晶系C2/c空间群,分子式为C_(22)H_(45)Co_2N_4O_(22)PS_2,分子量为930.57,晶胞参数为a=19.8456(18),b=11.2957(10),c=34.719(3)(A),β=106.095(3)°,晶胞体积为7477.9(12)(A)~3,Z=8,Dc=1.653 g/cm~3,F(000)=3856,μ=1.131 mm~(-1),最终残差因子R_1=0.0726,wR_2= 0.1719(相对于5612个I>2σ(I)的可观测衍射点).在这个化合物中,二齿配体4,4'-联吡啶把Co(II)桥连成[Co(4,4'-bipy)]~(2+)链.化合物中的[Co(4,4'-bipy)]~(2+)链有三个不同的朝向.2-磺酸基乙基膦酸没有参与配位而是做为一个有机模板剂填充在[Co(4,4'-bipy)]~(2+)链形成的空隙中.     

三个基于3-(2,5-二羧基苯基)-吡啶羧酸的Cu(Ⅱ)、Mn(Ⅱ)配合物的结构及磁性

通过水热法合成了3个新型配位聚合物:[Cu(Hdppa)(H_2O)]_n(1)、{[Cu_2(dppa)(μ_2-OH)(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(2)和{[Mn_3(dppa)_2(H_2O)_4]·2H_2O}_n(3),(H3dppa=3-(2,5-二羧基苯基)-吡啶羧酸),并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射和热重分析表征。X射线单晶衍射分析结果表明:化合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=1.371(2)nm,b=0.805(11)nm,c=1.266(19)nm,β=112.74(3)°,Z=4;化合物2属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.839(4)nm,b=1.039(5)nm,c=1.110(5)nm,α=98.31°,β=110.630(3)°,γ=111.90(3)°,Z=2;化合物3属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.881(6)nm,b=0.939(6)nm,c=1.038(7)nm,α=100.29°,β=97.990(10)°,γ=111.13(7)°,Z=1。化合物1以配体Hdppa2-桥联Cu(Ⅱ)形成一维链状结构;化合物2和3以配体dppa3-分别桥联Cu(Ⅱ)和Mn(Ⅱ)形成二维层状结构,并进一步通过氢键形成三维超分子结构。变温磁化率研究表明在化合物1和化合物2中存在较强的铁磁耦合作用,其磁交换常数分别为4.44和8.94 cm-1;而化合物3中Mn(Ⅱ)离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用。     

一例单缺位Dawson型多酸稀土衍生物的合成、结构及荧光性能研究

在常规水浴条件下成功合成了一例基于单缺位Dawson型二聚的多酸基稀土衍生物[TMA]_8[Tb(H_2O)_8]H_3[Tb(H_2O)_2P_2W_(17)O_(61)]_2·49H_2O (1),并对其进行了红外、X射线单晶衍射等结构表征以及荧光性能研究.X射线单晶衍射结构分析表明,该化合物属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群.其晶胞参数为a=1.313 76(3)nm,b=1.814 70(5) nm,c=1.990 26(6) nm,α=93.549 0°,β=97.273 0(10)°,γ=96.656 0(10)°,Z=1,Mr=10 461.62,V=4.660 9(2) nm~3,μ=22.528 mm~(-1),R_1=0.033 7,wR_2=0.067 0 [I>2σ(I)].此外,化合物1具有Tb~(3+)离子本征荧光发射峰.     

包含银的Keggin型锗钼酸盐[NH_4]_2[Ag(H_2O)(H_2PDCA)]_2[α-GeMo_(12)O_(40)]·12H_2O（英文）

利用常规水溶液方法合成了一种有机-无机杂化的包含银的Keggin型锗钼酸盐[NH_4]_2[Ag(H_2O)(H_2PDCA)]_2[α-GeMo_(12)O_(40)]·12H_2O(1),并通过元素分析、红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射等对其进行了表征.X射线晶体学研究表明化合物1的分子结构由1个典型的Keggin结构[α-GeMo12O40]~(4-)聚阴离子、2个[Ag(H_2O)(H_2PDCA)]~+配离子、2个NH+4离子和12个结晶水分子构成.值得注意的是在[α-GeMo_(12)O_(40)]~(4-)单元中,锗原子呈现出立方体几何配位构型,这归结于与锗原子相连的每个氧原子都无序地排列在两个位置.有趣的是,每个[α-GeMo_(12)O_(40)]~(4-)多阴离子通过4个[Ag(H_2O)(H_2PDCA)]~+桥配离子与4个[α-GeMo_(12)O_(40)]~(4-)多阴离子相连构筑了二维层状结构.此外,我们还在室温下研究了化合物1的电化学性质.     

Rhodium-catalyzed dehydrocoupling of the sterically encumbered phosphine-borane adduct tBu(2)PH.BH(3): synthesis of the linear dimers tBu(2)PH-BH(2)-tBu(2)P-BH(3) and tBu(2)PH-BH(2)-tBu(2)P-BH(2)Cl

The dehydrocoupling of the sterically hindered phosphine-borane adduct tBu(2)PH.BH(3) above 140 degrees C is catalyzed by the rhodium complexes [Rh(1,5-cod)(2)][OTf] or Rh(6)(CO)(16) to give the four-membered chain tBu(2)PH-BH(2)-tBu(2)P-BH(3) (1), which was isolated in 60% yield and characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. Thermolysis of 1 in the temperature range 175-180 degrees C led to partial decomposition and the formation of tBu(2)PH.BH(3). When the dehydrocoupling of tBu(2)PH.BH(3) was performed in the presence of [[Rh(mu-Cl)(1,5-cod)](2)] or RhCl(3) hydrate, the chlorinated compound tBu(2)PH-BH(2)-tBu(2)P-BH(2)Cl (2) was formed which could not be obtained free of 1. The molecular structures of tBu(2)PH.BH(3), tBu(2)PH-BH(2)-tBu(2)P-BH(3) (1), and tBu(2)PH-BH(2)-tBu(2)P-BH(2)Cl (2) together with 1 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.     

New layered materials: syntheses, structures, and optical properties of K(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Rb(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Rb(2)TiaAg(2)S(4), Cs(2)TiAg(2)sS(4), and Cs(2)TiCu(2)Se(4)

The new compounds K(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Rb(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Rb(2)TiAg(2)S(4), Cs(2)TiAg(2)S(4), and Cs(2)TiCu(2)Se(4) have been synthesized by the reactions of A(2)Q(3) (A = K, Rb, Cs; Q = S, Se) with Ti, M (M = Cu or Ag), and Q at 823 K. The compounds Rb(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Cs(2)TiAg(2)S(4), and Cs(2)TiCu(2)Se(4) are isostructural. They crystallize with two formula units in space group P4(2)/mcm of the tetragonal system in cells of dimensions a = 5.6046(4) A, c = 13.154(1) A for Rb(2)TiCu(2)S(4), a =6.024(1) A, c = 13.566(4) A for Cs(2)TiAg(2)S(4), and a =5.852(2) A, c =14.234(5) A for Cs(2)TiCu(2)Se(4) at 153 K. Their structure is closely related to that of Cs(2)ZrAg(2)Te(4) and comprises [TiM(2)Q(4)(2)(-)] layers, which are separated by alkali metal atoms. The [TiM(2)Q(4)(2)(-)] layer is anti-fluorite-like with both Ti and M atoms tetrahedrally coordinated to Q atoms. Tetrahedral coordination of Ti(4+) is rare in the solid state. On the basis of unit cell and space group determinations, the compounds K(2)TiCu(2)S(4) and Rb(2)TiAg(2)S(4) are isostructural with the above compounds. The band gaps of K(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Rb(2)TiCu(2)S(4), Rb(2)TiAg(2)S(4), and Cs(2)TiAg(2)S(4) are 2.04, 2.19, 2.33, and 2.44 eV, respectively, as derived from optical measurements. From band-structure calculations, the optical absorption for an A(2)TiM(2)Q(4) compound is assigned to a transition from an M d and Q p valence band (HOMO) to a Ti 3d conduction band.     

Diverse evolution of [[Ph(2)P(CH(2))(n)PPh(2)]Pt(mu-S)(2)Pt[Ph(2)P(CH(2))(n)PPh(2)]] (n = 2, 3) metalloligands in CH(2)Cl(2)

The nucleophilicity of the [Pt(2)S(2)] core in [[Ph(2)P(CH(2))(n)PPh(2)]Pt(mu-S)(2)Pt[Ph(2)P(CH(2))(n)PPh(2)]] (n = 3, dppp (1); n = 2, dppe (2)) metalloligands toward the CH(2)Cl(2) solvent has been thoroughly studied. Complex 1, which has been obtained and characterized by X-ray diffraction, is structurally related to 2 and consists of dinuclear molecules with a hinged [Pt(2)S(2)] central ring. The reaction of 1 and 2 with CH(2)Cl(2) has been followed by means of (31)P, (1)H, and (13)C NMR, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, and X-ray data. Although both reactions proceed at different rates, the first steps are common and lead to a mixture of the corresponding mononuclear complexes [Pt[Ph(2)P(CH(2))(n)PPh(2)](S(2)CH(2))], n = 3 (7), 2 (8), and [Pt[Ph(2)P(CH(2))(n)PPh(2)]Cl(2)], n = 3 (9), 2 (10). Theoretical calculations give support to the proposed pathway for the disintegration process of the [Pt(2)S(2)] ring. Only in the case of 1, the reaction proceeds further yielding [Pt(2)(dppp)(2)[mu-(SCH(2)SCH(2)S)-S,S']]Cl(2) (11). To confirm the sequence of the reactions leading from 1 and 2 to the final products 9 and 11 or 8 and 10, respectively, complexes 7, 8, and 11 have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Additional experiments have allowed elucidation of the reaction mechanism involved from 7 to 11, and thus, the origin of the CH(2) groups that participate in the expansion of the (SCH(2)S)(2-) ligand in 7 to afford the bridging (SCH(2)SCH(2)S)(2-) ligand in 11 has been established. The X-ray structure of 11 is totally unprecedented and consists of a hinged [(dppp)Pt(mu-S)(2)Pt(dppp)] core capped by a CH(2)SCH(2) fragment.     

Polydentate N(2)S(2)O and N(2)S(2)O(2) Ligands as Alcoholic Derivatives of (N,N'-Bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane)nickel(II) and (N,N'-Bis(2-mercapto-2-methylpropane)-1,5-diazacyclooctane)nickel(II)

The synthesis, structural characterization, spectroscopic, and electrochemical properties of N(2)S(2)-ligated Ni(II) complexes, (N,N'-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane)nickel(II), (bme-daco)Ni(II), and (N,N'-bis(2-mercapto-2-methylpropane)1,5-diazacyclooctane)nickel(II), (bme-daco)Ni(II), derivatized at S with alcohol-containing alkyl functionalities, are described. Reaction of (bme-daco)Ni(II) with 2-iodoethanol afforded isomers, (N,N'-bis(5-hydroxy-3-thiapentyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane-O,N,N',S,S')halonickel(II) iodide (halo = chloro or iodo), 1, and (N,N'-bis(5-hydroxy-3-thiapentyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane-N,N',S,S')nickel(II) iodide, 2, which differ in the utilization of binding sites in a potentially hexadentate N(2)S(2)O(2) ligand. Blue complex 1 contains nickel in an octahedral environment of N(2)S(2)OX donors; X is best modeled as Cl. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n with a = 12.580(6) ?, b = 12.291(6) ?, c = 13.090(7) ?, beta = 97.36(4) degrees, and Z = 4. In contrast, red complex 2 binds only the N(2)S(2) donor set forming a square planar nickel complex, leaving both -CH(2)CH(2)OH arms dangling; the iodide ions serve strictly as counterions. 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pca2(1) with a = 15.822(2) ?, b = 13.171(2) ?, c = 10.0390(10) ?, and Z = 4. Reaction of (bme-daco)Ni(II) with 1,3-dibromo-2-propanol affords another octahedral Ni species with a N(2)S(2)OBr donor set, ((5-hydroxy-3,7-dithianonadiyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane-O,N,N',S,S')bromonickel(II) bromide, 3. Complex 3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pca2(1) with a = 15.202(5) ?, b = 7.735(2) ?, c = 15.443(4) ?, and Z = 4. Complex 4.2CH(3)CN was synthesized from the reaction of (bme-daco)Ni(II) with 1,3-dibromo-2-propanol. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2/c with a = 20.348(5) ?, b = 6.5120(1) ?, c = 20.548(5) ?, and Z = 4.     

(2-Chlorobenzyl)tris(2-pyridinethiolato)tin(IV)

In the title compound, (2-chloro­benzyl)­tris­(pyridine-2-thiol­ato)-κ²N,S;κ²N,S;κS-tin(IV), [Sn(C₇H₆Cl)(C₅H₄NS)₃], two of the three pyridine-2-thiol­ato ligands (SPy) are bidentate and one is monodentate. The bonding C atom of the 2-chloro­benzyl group, the S atom of the monodentate SPy and the S and N atoms of the two bidentate SPy ligands form a distorted octahedron around the Sn atom. The three S atoms and the N atom of one of the bidentate SPy ligands occupy the equatorial positions, while the N atom of the second bidentate SPy ligand and the C(CH₂) atom are axial. The axial N—Sn—C angle of 157.9 (1)° demonstrates the heavy distortion of the octahedron.     

Preparation of cis-Mo(CO)2(Ph2P(CH2)nPPh2)2 (n = 1, 2, 3) from cis-dicarbonylbis(norbornadiene)molybdenum and crystal structure of [cis-Mo(CO)2(Ph2P(CH2)3PPh2)2]

The complexes cis-Mo(CO)₂(Ph₂P(CH₂)_nPPh₂)₂ (n = 1, 2, 3) are synthesized by heating benzene solutions of cis-dicarbonylbis(norbornadiene)molybdenum and the corresponding diphosphines. The X-ray structural analysis of cis-Mo(CO)₂(Ph₂P(CH₂)₃PPh₂)₂ is reported, with the following crystal data: C₅₆H₅₂MoO₂P₄·2CH₂Cl₂·0.5C₆H₁₄, mol wt. 1189.81, monoclinic, space group P2₁/n, a 15.643(2), b 21.453(7), c 17.105(3) Å, β 100.75(1)°, V 5639.59 ų, Z = 4, D_c 1.39, D_m 1.36 g/cm³.     

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Cu（pic）2[CO（NH2）2]2 and （picH2）2[Cu（pic）2（SCN）2]

1 INTRODUCTION The picolinic acid (picH), also called pyridine- 2-carboxylic acid, has a broad spectrum of physio- logical effects on the activity functions of both ani- mal and plant organisms. It is attributed increasing interest due to its ability to …     

Infinite Three-Dimensional Coordination Polymers: Synthesis and Structures of [Cd (4,4'-bpy)2 (H2O)2]n (pic)2n, [Zn (4,4'-bpy)2 (H2O)2 ]n-(pic)2n (H2O)2n, and [Zn (4,4'-bpy)2 (H2O)2]n (4,4'-bpy)n (H2O)n (pic)2n

Recently, a new research realm in crystal engineering of supramolecular architecturesassembled by means of coordinate covalent bonding', hydrogen bonding', or other weakintermolecular interactions= has been rapidly expanding in order to rationally developnew classes of functional materials with cavities or pores. These types of compoundsmay exhibit interesting topological structures and the clathrations of the cavity structuresmay have many potential properties such as catalysis', electrical co…